/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "oat_writer.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include "arch/arm64/instruction_set_features_arm64.h"
#include "art_method-inl.h"
#include "base/allocator.h"
#include "base/bit_vector-inl.h"
#include "base/enums.h"
#include "base/file_magic.h"
#include "base/logging.h" // For VLOG
#include "base/os.h"
#include "base/safe_map.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h"
#include "class_linker.h"
#include "class_table-inl.h"
#include "compiled_method-inl.h"
#include "debug/method_debug_info.h"
#include "dex/art_dex_file_loader.h"
#include "dex/dex_file-inl.h"
#include "dex/dex_file_loader.h"
#include "dex/dex_file_types.h"
#include "dex/standard_dex_file.h"
#include "dex/verification_results.h"
#include "dex_container.h"
#include "dexlayout.h"
#include "driver/compiler_driver-inl.h"
#include "driver/compiler_options.h"
#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
#include "gc/space/space.h"
#include "handle_scope-inl.h"
#include "image_writer.h"
#include "jit/profile_compilation_info.h"
#include "linker/buffered_output_stream.h"
#include "linker/file_output_stream.h"
#include "linker/index_bss_mapping_encoder.h"
#include "linker/linker_patch.h"
#include "linker/multi_oat_relative_patcher.h"
#include "linker/output_stream.h"
#include "mirror/array.h"
#include "mirror/class_loader.h"
#include "mirror/dex_cache-inl.h"
#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
#include "oat_quick_method_header.h"
#include "quicken_info.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
#include "type_lookup_table.h"
#include "utils/dex_cache_arrays_layout-inl.h"
#include "vdex_file.h"
#include "verifier/verifier_deps.h"
#include "zip_archive.h"
namespace art {
namespace linker {
namespace { // anonymous namespace
// If we write dex layout info in the oat file.
static constexpr bool kWriteDexLayoutInfo = true;
// Force the OAT method layout to be sorted-by-name instead of
// the default (class_def_idx, method_idx).
//
// Otherwise if profiles are used, that will act as
// the primary sort order.
//
// A bit easier to use for development since oatdump can easily
// show that things are being re-ordered when two methods aren't adjacent.
static constexpr bool kOatWriterForceOatCodeLayout = false;
static constexpr bool kOatWriterDebugOatCodeLayout = false;
typedef DexFile::Header __attribute__((aligned(1))) UnalignedDexFileHeader;
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(const uint8_t* raw_data) {
return reinterpret_cast<const UnalignedDexFileHeader*>(raw_data);
}
class ChecksumUpdatingOutputStream : public OutputStream {
public:
ChecksumUpdatingOutputStream(OutputStream* out, OatHeader* oat_header)
: OutputStream(out->GetLocation()), out_(out), oat_header_(oat_header) { }
bool WriteFully(const void* buffer, size_t byte_count) OVERRIDE {
oat_header_->UpdateChecksum(buffer, byte_count);
return out_->WriteFully(buffer, byte_count);
}
off_t Seek(off_t offset, Whence whence) OVERRIDE {
return out_->Seek(offset, whence);
}
bool Flush() OVERRIDE {
return out_->Flush();
}
private:
OutputStream* const out_;
OatHeader* const oat_header_;
};
inline uint32_t CodeAlignmentSize(uint32_t header_offset, const CompiledMethod& compiled_method) {
// We want to align the code rather than the preheader.
uint32_t unaligned_code_offset = header_offset + sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader);
uint32_t aligned_code_offset = compiled_method.AlignCode(unaligned_code_offset);
return aligned_code_offset - unaligned_code_offset;
}
} // anonymous namespace
// Defines the location of the raw dex file to write.
class OatWriter::DexFileSource {
public:
enum Type {
kNone,
kZipEntry,
kRawFile,
kRawData,
};
explicit DexFileSource(ZipEntry* zip_entry)
: type_(kZipEntry), source_(zip_entry) {
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
}
explicit DexFileSource(File* raw_file)
: type_(kRawFile), source_(raw_file) {
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
}
explicit DexFileSource(const uint8_t* dex_file)
: type_(kRawData), source_(dex_file) {
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
}
Type GetType() const { return type_; }
bool IsZipEntry() const { return type_ == kZipEntry; }
bool IsRawFile() const { return type_ == kRawFile; }
bool IsRawData() const { return type_ == kRawData; }
ZipEntry* GetZipEntry() const {
DCHECK(IsZipEntry());
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
return static_cast<ZipEntry*>(const_cast<void*>(source_));
}
File* GetRawFile() const {
DCHECK(IsRawFile());
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
return static_cast<File*>(const_cast<void*>(source_));
}
const uint8_t* GetRawData() const {
DCHECK(IsRawData());
DCHECK(source_ != nullptr);
return static_cast<const uint8_t*>(source_);
}
void Clear() {
type_ = kNone;
source_ = nullptr;
}
private:
Type type_;
const void* source_;
};
// OatClassHeader is the header only part of the oat class that is required even when compilation
// is not enabled.
class OatWriter::OatClassHeader {
public:
OatClassHeader(uint32_t offset,
uint32_t num_non_null_compiled_methods,
uint32_t num_methods,
ClassStatus status)
: status_(enum_cast<uint16_t>(status)),
offset_(offset) {
// We just arbitrarily say that 0 methods means kOatClassNoneCompiled and that we won't use
// kOatClassAllCompiled unless there is at least one compiled method. This means in an
// interpreter only system, we can assert that all classes are kOatClassNoneCompiled.
if (num_non_null_compiled_methods == 0) {
type_ = kOatClassNoneCompiled;
} else if (num_non_null_compiled_methods == num_methods) {
type_ = kOatClassAllCompiled;
} else {
type_ = kOatClassSomeCompiled;
}
}
bool Write(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out, const size_t file_offset) const;
static size_t SizeOf() {
return sizeof(status_) + sizeof(type_);
}
// Data to write.
static_assert(enum_cast<>(ClassStatus::kLast) < (1 << 16), "class status won't fit in 16bits");
uint16_t status_;
static_assert(OatClassType::kOatClassMax < (1 << 16), "oat_class type won't fit in 16bits");
uint16_t type_;
// Offset of start of OatClass from beginning of OatHeader. It is
// used to validate file position when writing.
uint32_t offset_;
};
// The actual oat class body contains the information about compiled methods. It is only required
// for compiler filters that have any compilation.
class OatWriter::OatClass {
public:
OatClass(const dchecked_vector<CompiledMethod*>& compiled_methods,
uint32_t compiled_methods_with_code,
uint16_t oat_class_type);
OatClass(OatClass&& src) = default;
size_t SizeOf() const;
bool Write(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out) const;
CompiledMethod* GetCompiledMethod(size_t class_def_method_index) const {
return compiled_methods_[class_def_method_index];
}
// CompiledMethods for each class_def_method_index, or null if no method is available.
dchecked_vector<CompiledMethod*> compiled_methods_;
// Offset from OatClass::offset_ to the OatMethodOffsets for the
// class_def_method_index. If 0, it means the corresponding
// CompiledMethod entry in OatClass::compiled_methods_ should be
// null and that the OatClass::type_ should be kOatClassBitmap.
dchecked_vector<uint32_t> oat_method_offsets_offsets_from_oat_class_;
// Data to write.
uint32_t method_bitmap_size_;
// bit vector indexed by ClassDef method index. When
// OatClassType::type_ is kOatClassBitmap, a set bit indicates the
// method has an OatMethodOffsets in methods_offsets_, otherwise
// the entry was ommited to save space. If OatClassType::type_ is
// not is kOatClassBitmap, the bitmap will be null.
std::unique_ptr<BitVector> method_bitmap_;
// OatMethodOffsets and OatMethodHeaders for each CompiledMethod
// present in the OatClass. Note that some may be missing if
// OatClass::compiled_methods_ contains null values (and
// oat_method_offsets_offsets_from_oat_class_ should contain 0
// values in this case).
dchecked_vector<OatMethodOffsets> method_offsets_;
dchecked_vector<OatQuickMethodHeader> method_headers_;
private:
size_t GetMethodOffsetsRawSize() const {
return method_offsets_.size() * sizeof(method_offsets_[0]);
}
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(OatClass);
};
class OatWriter::OatDexFile {
public:
OatDexFile(const char* dex_file_location,
DexFileSource source,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table,
uint32_t dex_file_location_checksun,
size_t dex_file_size);
OatDexFile(OatDexFile&& src) = default;
const char* GetLocation() const {
return dex_file_location_data_;
}
size_t SizeOf() const;
bool Write(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out) const;
bool WriteClassOffsets(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out);
size_t GetClassOffsetsRawSize() const {
return class_offsets_.size() * sizeof(class_offsets_[0]);
}
// The source of the dex file.
DexFileSource source_;
// Whether to create the type lookup table.
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table_;
// Dex file size. Passed in the constructor, but could be
// overwritten by LayoutAndWriteDexFile.
size_t dex_file_size_;
// Offset of start of OatDexFile from beginning of OatHeader. It is
// used to validate file position when writing.
size_t offset_;
///// Start of data to write to vdex/oat file.
const uint32_t dex_file_location_size_;
const char* const dex_file_location_data_;
// The checksum of the dex file.
const uint32_t dex_file_location_checksum_;
// Offset of the dex file in the vdex file. Set when writing dex files in
// SeekToDexFile.
uint32_t dex_file_offset_;
// The lookup table offset in the oat file. Set in WriteTypeLookupTables.
uint32_t lookup_table_offset_;
// Class and BSS offsets set in PrepareLayout.
uint32_t class_offsets_offset_;
uint32_t method_bss_mapping_offset_;
uint32_t type_bss_mapping_offset_;
uint32_t string_bss_mapping_offset_;
// Offset of dex sections that will have different runtime madvise states.
// Set in WriteDexLayoutSections.
uint32_t dex_sections_layout_offset_;
// Data to write to a separate section. We set the length
// of the vector in OpenDexFiles.
dchecked_vector<uint32_t> class_offsets_;
// Dex section layout info to serialize.
DexLayoutSections dex_sections_layout_;
///// End of data to write to vdex/oat file.
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(OatDexFile);
};
#define DCHECK_OFFSET() \
DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<off_t>(file_offset + relative_offset), out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent)) \
<< "file_offset=" << file_offset << " relative_offset=" << relative_offset
#define DCHECK_OFFSET_() \
DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<off_t>(file_offset + offset_), out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent)) \
<< "file_offset=" << file_offset << " offset_=" << offset_
OatWriter::OatWriter(bool compiling_boot_image,
TimingLogger* timings,
ProfileCompilationInfo* info,
CompactDexLevel compact_dex_level)
: write_state_(WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources),
timings_(timings),
raw_dex_files_(),
zip_archives_(),
zipped_dex_files_(),
zipped_dex_file_locations_(),
compiler_driver_(nullptr),
image_writer_(nullptr),
compiling_boot_image_(compiling_boot_image),
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_(true),
dex_files_(nullptr),
vdex_size_(0u),
vdex_dex_files_offset_(0u),
vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_(0u),
vdex_verifier_deps_offset_(0u),
vdex_quickening_info_offset_(0u),
oat_size_(0u),
bss_start_(0u),
bss_size_(0u),
bss_methods_offset_(0u),
bss_roots_offset_(0u),
bss_method_entry_references_(),
bss_method_entries_(),
bss_type_entries_(),
bss_string_entries_(),
map_boot_image_tables_to_bss_(false),
oat_data_offset_(0u),
oat_header_(nullptr),
size_vdex_header_(0),
size_vdex_checksums_(0),
size_dex_file_alignment_(0),
size_executable_offset_alignment_(0),
size_oat_header_(0),
size_oat_header_key_value_store_(0),
size_dex_file_(0),
size_verifier_deps_(0),
size_verifier_deps_alignment_(0),
size_quickening_info_(0),
size_quickening_info_alignment_(0),
size_interpreter_to_interpreter_bridge_(0),
size_interpreter_to_compiled_code_bridge_(0),
size_jni_dlsym_lookup_(0),
size_quick_generic_jni_trampoline_(0),
size_quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_(0),
size_quick_resolution_trampoline_(0),
size_quick_to_interpreter_bridge_(0),
size_trampoline_alignment_(0),
size_method_header_(0),
size_code_(0),
size_code_alignment_(0),
size_relative_call_thunks_(0),
size_misc_thunks_(0),
size_vmap_table_(0),
size_method_info_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_location_size_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_location_data_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_location_checksum_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_class_offsets_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_lookup_table_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_alignment_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_method_bss_mapping_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_type_bss_mapping_offset_(0),
size_oat_dex_file_string_bss_mapping_offset_(0),
size_oat_lookup_table_alignment_(0),
size_oat_lookup_table_(0),
size_oat_class_offsets_alignment_(0),
size_oat_class_offsets_(0),
size_oat_class_type_(0),
size_oat_class_status_(0),
size_oat_class_method_bitmaps_(0),
size_oat_class_method_offsets_(0),
size_method_bss_mappings_(0u),
size_type_bss_mappings_(0u),
size_string_bss_mappings_(0u),
relative_patcher_(nullptr),
absolute_patch_locations_(),
profile_compilation_info_(info),
compact_dex_level_(compact_dex_level) {
// If we have a profile, always use at least the default compact dex level. The reason behind
// this is that CompactDex conversion is not more expensive than normal dexlayout.
if (info != nullptr && compact_dex_level_ == CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone) {
compact_dex_level_ = kDefaultCompactDexLevel;
}
}
static bool ValidateDexFileHeader(const uint8_t* raw_header, const char* location) {
const bool valid_standard_dex_magic = DexFileLoader::IsMagicValid(raw_header);
if (!valid_standard_dex_magic) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid magic number in dex file header. " << " File: " << location;
return false;
}
if (!DexFileLoader::IsVersionAndMagicValid(raw_header)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid version number in dex file header. " << " File: " << location;
return false;
}
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(raw_header);
if (header->file_size_ < sizeof(DexFile::Header)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Dex file header specifies file size insufficient to contain the header."
<< " File: " << location;
return false;
}
return true;
}
static const UnalignedDexFileHeader* GetDexFileHeader(File* file,
uint8_t* raw_header,
const char* location) {
// Read the dex file header and perform minimal verification.
if (!file->ReadFully(raw_header, sizeof(DexFile::Header))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read dex file header. Actual: "
<< " File: " << location << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return nullptr;
}
if (!ValidateDexFileHeader(raw_header, location)) {
return nullptr;
}
return AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(raw_header);
}
bool OatWriter::AddDexFileSource(const char* filename,
const char* location,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table) {
DCHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources);
uint32_t magic;
std::string error_msg;
File fd = OpenAndReadMagic(filename, &magic, &error_msg);
if (fd.Fd() == -1) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read magic number from dex file: '" << filename << "'";
return false;
} else if (DexFileLoader::IsMagicValid(magic)) {
uint8_t raw_header[sizeof(DexFile::Header)];
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = GetDexFileHeader(&fd, raw_header, location);
if (header == nullptr) {
return false;
}
// The file is open for reading, not writing, so it's OK to let the File destructor
// close it without checking for explicit Close(), so pass checkUsage = false.
raw_dex_files_.emplace_back(new File(fd.Release(), location, /* checkUsage */ false));
oat_dex_files_.emplace_back(/* OatDexFile */
location,
DexFileSource(raw_dex_files_.back().get()),
create_type_lookup_table,
header->checksum_,
header->file_size_);
} else if (IsZipMagic(magic)) {
if (!AddZippedDexFilesSource(std::move(fd), location, create_type_lookup_table)) {
return false;
}
} else {
LOG(ERROR) << "Expected valid zip or dex file: '" << filename << "'";
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Add dex file source(s) from a zip file specified by a file handle.
bool OatWriter::AddZippedDexFilesSource(File&& zip_fd,
const char* location,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table) {
DCHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources);
std::string error_msg;
zip_archives_.emplace_back(ZipArchive::OpenFromFd(zip_fd.Release(), location, &error_msg));
ZipArchive* zip_archive = zip_archives_.back().get();
if (zip_archive == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open zip from file descriptor for '" << location << "': "
<< error_msg;
return false;
}
for (size_t i = 0; ; ++i) {
std::string entry_name = DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexClassesDexName(i);
std::unique_ptr<ZipEntry> entry(zip_archive->Find(entry_name.c_str(), &error_msg));
if (entry == nullptr) {
break;
}
zipped_dex_files_.push_back(std::move(entry));
zipped_dex_file_locations_.push_back(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, location));
const char* full_location = zipped_dex_file_locations_.back().c_str();
// We override the checksum from header with the CRC from ZIP entry.
oat_dex_files_.emplace_back(/* OatDexFile */
full_location,
DexFileSource(zipped_dex_files_.back().get()),
create_type_lookup_table,
zipped_dex_files_.back()->GetCrc32(),
zipped_dex_files_.back()->GetUncompressedLength());
}
if (zipped_dex_file_locations_.empty()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "No dex files in zip file '" << location << "': " << error_msg;
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Add dex file source(s) from a vdex file specified by a file handle.
bool OatWriter::AddVdexDexFilesSource(const VdexFile& vdex_file,
const char* location,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table) {
DCHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources);
DCHECK(vdex_file.HasDexSection());
const uint8_t* current_dex_data = nullptr;
for (size_t i = 0; i < vdex_file.GetVerifierDepsHeader().GetNumberOfDexFiles(); ++i) {
current_dex_data = vdex_file.GetNextDexFileData(current_dex_data);
if (current_dex_data == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected number of dex files in vdex " << location;
return false;
}
if (!DexFileLoader::IsMagicValid(current_dex_data)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid magic in vdex file created from " << location;
return false;
}
// We used `zipped_dex_file_locations_` to keep the strings in memory.
zipped_dex_file_locations_.push_back(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, location));
const char* full_location = zipped_dex_file_locations_.back().c_str();
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(current_dex_data);
oat_dex_files_.emplace_back(/* OatDexFile */
full_location,
DexFileSource(current_dex_data),
create_type_lookup_table,
vdex_file.GetLocationChecksum(i),
header->file_size_);
}
if (vdex_file.GetNextDexFileData(current_dex_data) != nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected number of dex files in vdex " << location;
return false;
}
if (oat_dex_files_.empty()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "No dex files in vdex file created from " << location;
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Add dex file source from raw memory.
bool OatWriter::AddRawDexFileSource(const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>& data,
const char* location,
uint32_t location_checksum,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table) {
DCHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources);
if (data.size() < sizeof(DexFile::Header)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Provided data is shorter than dex file header. size: "
<< data.size() << " File: " << location;
return false;
}
if (!ValidateDexFileHeader(data.data(), location)) {
return false;
}
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(data.data());
if (data.size() < header->file_size_) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Truncated dex file data. Data size: " << data.size()
<< " file size from header: " << header->file_size_ << " File: " << location;
return false;
}
oat_dex_files_.emplace_back(/* OatDexFile */
location,
DexFileSource(data.data()),
create_type_lookup_table,
location_checksum,
header->file_size_);
return true;
}
dchecked_vector<std::string> OatWriter::GetSourceLocations() const {
dchecked_vector<std::string> locations;
locations.reserve(oat_dex_files_.size());
for (const OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
locations.push_back(oat_dex_file.GetLocation());
}
return locations;
}
bool OatWriter::MayHaveCompiledMethods() const {
return CompilerFilter::IsAnyCompilationEnabled(
GetCompilerDriver()->GetCompilerOptions().GetCompilerFilter());
}
bool OatWriter::WriteAndOpenDexFiles(
File* vdex_file,
OutputStream* oat_rodata,
InstructionSet instruction_set,
const InstructionSetFeatures* instruction_set_features,
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* key_value_store,
bool verify,
bool update_input_vdex,
CopyOption copy_dex_files,
/*out*/ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>>* opened_dex_files_map,
/*out*/ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>* opened_dex_files) {
CHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kAddingDexFileSources);
// Record the ELF rodata section offset, i.e. the beginning of the OAT data.
if (!RecordOatDataOffset(oat_rodata)) {
return false;
}
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> dex_files_map;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files;
// Initialize VDEX and OAT headers.
// Reserve space for Vdex header and checksums.
vdex_size_ = sizeof(VdexFile::VerifierDepsHeader) +
oat_dex_files_.size() * sizeof(VdexFile::VdexChecksum);
oat_size_ = InitOatHeader(instruction_set,
instruction_set_features,
dchecked_integral_cast<uint32_t>(oat_dex_files_.size()),
key_value_store);
ChecksumUpdatingOutputStream checksum_updating_rodata(oat_rodata, oat_header_.get());
std::unique_ptr<BufferedOutputStream> vdex_out =
std::make_unique<BufferedOutputStream>(std::make_unique<FileOutputStream>(vdex_file));
// Write DEX files into VDEX, mmap and open them.
if (!WriteDexFiles(vdex_out.get(), vdex_file, update_input_vdex, copy_dex_files) ||
!OpenDexFiles(vdex_file, verify, &dex_files_map, &dex_files)) {
return false;
}
// Write type lookup tables into the oat file.
if (!WriteTypeLookupTables(&checksum_updating_rodata, dex_files)) {
return false;
}
// Write dex layout sections into the oat file.
if (!WriteDexLayoutSections(&checksum_updating_rodata, dex_files)) {
return false;
}
*opened_dex_files_map = std::move(dex_files_map);
*opened_dex_files = std::move(dex_files);
write_state_ = WriteState::kPrepareLayout;
return true;
}
void OatWriter::PrepareLayout(MultiOatRelativePatcher* relative_patcher) {
CHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kPrepareLayout);
relative_patcher_ = relative_patcher;
SetMultiOatRelativePatcherAdjustment();
if (compiling_boot_image_) {
CHECK(image_writer_ != nullptr);
}
InstructionSet instruction_set = compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
CHECK_EQ(instruction_set, oat_header_->GetInstructionSet());
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitBssLayout", timings_);
InitBssLayout(instruction_set);
}
uint32_t offset = oat_size_;
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitClassOffsets", timings_);
offset = InitClassOffsets(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatClasses", timings_);
offset = InitOatClasses(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitIndexBssMappings", timings_);
offset = InitIndexBssMappings(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatMaps", timings_);
offset = InitOatMaps(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatDexFiles", timings_);
oat_header_->SetOatDexFilesOffset(offset);
offset = InitOatDexFiles(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatCode", timings_);
offset = InitOatCode(offset);
}
{
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatCodeDexFiles", timings_);
offset = InitOatCodeDexFiles(offset);
}
oat_size_ = offset;
bss_start_ = (bss_size_ != 0u) ? RoundUp(oat_size_, kPageSize) : 0u;
CHECK_EQ(dex_files_->size(), oat_dex_files_.size());
if (compiling_boot_image_) {
CHECK_EQ(image_writer_ != nullptr,
oat_header_->GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey) == nullptr);
}
write_state_ = WriteState::kWriteRoData;
}
OatWriter::~OatWriter() {
}
class OatWriter::DexMethodVisitor {
public:
DexMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset)
: writer_(writer),
offset_(offset),
dex_file_(nullptr),
class_def_index_(dex::kDexNoIndex) {}
virtual bool StartClass(const DexFile* dex_file, size_t class_def_index) {
DCHECK(dex_file_ == nullptr);
DCHECK_EQ(class_def_index_, dex::kDexNoIndex);
dex_file_ = dex_file;
class_def_index_ = class_def_index;
return true;
}
virtual bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it) = 0;
virtual bool EndClass() {
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
dex_file_ = nullptr;
class_def_index_ = dex::kDexNoIndex;
}
return true;
}
size_t GetOffset() const {
return offset_;
}
protected:
virtual ~DexMethodVisitor() { }
OatWriter* const writer_;
// The offset is usually advanced for each visited method by the derived class.
size_t offset_;
// The dex file and class def index are set in StartClass().
const DexFile* dex_file_;
size_t class_def_index_;
};
class OatWriter::OatDexMethodVisitor : public DexMethodVisitor {
public:
OatDexMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset)
: DexMethodVisitor(writer, offset),
oat_class_index_(0u),
method_offsets_index_(0u) {}
bool StartClass(const DexFile* dex_file, size_t class_def_index) OVERRIDE {
DexMethodVisitor::StartClass(dex_file, class_def_index);
if (kIsDebugBuild && writer_->MayHaveCompiledMethods()) {
// There are no oat classes if there aren't any compiled methods.
CHECK_LT(oat_class_index_, writer_->oat_classes_.size());
}
method_offsets_index_ = 0u;
return true;
}
bool EndClass() OVERRIDE {
++oat_class_index_;
return DexMethodVisitor::EndClass();
}
protected:
size_t oat_class_index_;
size_t method_offsets_index_;
};
static bool HasCompiledCode(const CompiledMethod* method) {
return method != nullptr && !method->GetQuickCode().empty();
}
static bool HasQuickeningInfo(const CompiledMethod* method) {
// The dextodexcompiler puts the quickening info table into the CompiledMethod
// for simplicity.
return method != nullptr && method->GetQuickCode().empty() && !method->GetVmapTable().empty();
}
class OatWriter::InitBssLayoutMethodVisitor : public DexMethodVisitor {
public:
explicit InitBssLayoutMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer)
: DexMethodVisitor(writer, /* offset */ 0u) {}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const ClassDataItemIterator& it) OVERRIDE {
// Look for patches with .bss references and prepare maps with placeholders for their offsets.
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = writer_->compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(
MethodReference(dex_file_, it.GetMemberIndex()));
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
for (const LinkerPatch& patch : compiled_method->GetPatches()) {
if (patch.GetType() == LinkerPatch::Type::kMethodBssEntry) {
MethodReference target_method = patch.TargetMethod();
AddBssReference(target_method,
target_method.dex_file->NumMethodIds(),
&writer_->bss_method_entry_references_);
writer_->bss_method_entries_.Overwrite(target_method, /* placeholder */ 0u);
} else if (patch.GetType() == LinkerPatch::Type::kTypeBssEntry) {
TypeReference target_type(patch.TargetTypeDexFile(), patch.TargetTypeIndex());
AddBssReference(target_type,
target_type.dex_file->NumTypeIds(),
&writer_->bss_type_entry_references_);
writer_->bss_type_entries_.Overwrite(target_type, /* placeholder */ 0u);
} else if (patch.GetType() == LinkerPatch::Type::kStringBssEntry) {
StringReference target_string(patch.TargetStringDexFile(), patch.TargetStringIndex());
AddBssReference(target_string,
target_string.dex_file->NumStringIds(),
&writer_->bss_string_entry_references_);
writer_->bss_string_entries_.Overwrite(target_string, /* placeholder */ 0u);
} else if (patch.GetType() == LinkerPatch::Type::kStringInternTable ||
patch.GetType() == LinkerPatch::Type::kTypeClassTable) {
writer_->map_boot_image_tables_to_bss_ = true;
}
}
} else {
DCHECK(compiled_method == nullptr || compiled_method->GetPatches().empty());
}
return true;
}
private:
void AddBssReference(const DexFileReference& ref,
size_t number_of_indexes,
/*inout*/ SafeMap<const DexFile*, BitVector>* references) {
// We currently support inlining of throwing instructions only when they originate in the
// same dex file as the outer method. All .bss references are used by throwing instructions.
DCHECK_EQ(dex_file_, ref.dex_file);
auto refs_it = references->find(ref.dex_file);
if (refs_it == references->end()) {
refs_it = references->Put(
ref.dex_file,
BitVector(number_of_indexes, /* expandable */ false, Allocator::GetMallocAllocator()));
refs_it->second.ClearAllBits();
}
refs_it->second.SetBit(ref.index);
}
};
class OatWriter::InitOatClassesMethodVisitor : public DexMethodVisitor {
public:
InitOatClassesMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset)
: DexMethodVisitor(writer, offset),
compiled_methods_(),
compiled_methods_with_code_(0u) {
size_t num_classes = 0u;
for (const OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : writer_->oat_dex_files_) {
num_classes += oat_dex_file.class_offsets_.size();
}
// If we aren't compiling only reserve headers.
writer_->oat_class_headers_.reserve(num_classes);
if (writer->MayHaveCompiledMethods()) {
writer->oat_classes_.reserve(num_classes);
}
compiled_methods_.reserve(256u);
// If there are any classes, the class offsets allocation aligns the offset.
DCHECK(num_classes == 0u || IsAligned<4u>(offset));
}
bool StartClass(const DexFile* dex_file, size_t class_def_index) OVERRIDE {
DexMethodVisitor::StartClass(dex_file, class_def_index);
compiled_methods_.clear();
compiled_methods_with_code_ = 0u;
return true;
}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const ClassDataItemIterator& it) OVERRIDE {
// Fill in the compiled_methods_ array for methods that have a
// CompiledMethod. We track the number of non-null entries in
// compiled_methods_with_code_ since we only want to allocate
// OatMethodOffsets for the compiled methods.
uint32_t method_idx = it.GetMemberIndex();
CompiledMethod* compiled_method =
writer_->compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(MethodReference(dex_file_, method_idx));
compiled_methods_.push_back(compiled_method);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
++compiled_methods_with_code_;
}
return true;
}
bool EndClass() OVERRIDE {
ClassReference class_ref(dex_file_, class_def_index_);
ClassStatus status;
bool found = writer_->compiler_driver_->GetCompiledClass(class_ref, &status);
if (!found) {
VerificationResults* results = writer_->compiler_driver_->GetVerificationResults();
if (results != nullptr && results->IsClassRejected(class_ref)) {
// The oat class status is used only for verification of resolved classes,
// so use ClassStatus::kErrorResolved whether the class was resolved or unresolved
// during compile-time verification.
status = ClassStatus::kErrorResolved;
} else {
status = ClassStatus::kNotReady;
}
}
writer_->oat_class_headers_.emplace_back(offset_,
compiled_methods_with_code_,
compiled_methods_.size(),
status);
OatClassHeader& header = writer_->oat_class_headers_.back();
offset_ += header.SizeOf();
if (writer_->MayHaveCompiledMethods()) {
writer_->oat_classes_.emplace_back(compiled_methods_,
compiled_methods_with_code_,
header.type_);
offset_ += writer_->oat_classes_.back().SizeOf();
}
return DexMethodVisitor::EndClass();
}
private:
dchecked_vector<CompiledMethod*> compiled_methods_;
size_t compiled_methods_with_code_;
};
// CompiledMethod + metadata required to do ordered method layout.
//
// See also OrderedMethodVisitor.
struct OatWriter::OrderedMethodData {
ProfileCompilationInfo::MethodHotness method_hotness;
OatClass* oat_class;
CompiledMethod* compiled_method;
MethodReference method_reference;
size_t method_offsets_index;
size_t class_def_index;
uint32_t access_flags;
const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item;
// A value of -1 denotes missing debug info
static constexpr size_t kDebugInfoIdxInvalid = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
// Index into writer_->method_info_
size_t debug_info_idx;
bool HasDebugInfo() const {
return debug_info_idx != kDebugInfoIdxInvalid;
}
// Bin each method according to the profile flags.
//
// Groups by e.g.
// -- not hot at all
// -- hot
// -- hot and startup
// -- hot and post-startup
// -- hot and startup and poststartup
// -- startup
// -- startup and post-startup
// -- post-startup
//
// (See MethodHotness enum definition for up-to-date binning order.)
bool operator<(const OrderedMethodData& other) const {
if (kOatWriterForceOatCodeLayout) {
// Development flag: Override default behavior by sorting by name.
std::string name = method_reference.PrettyMethod();
std::string other_name = other.method_reference.PrettyMethod();
return name < other_name;
}
// Use the profile's method hotness to determine sort order.
if (GetMethodHotnessOrder() < other.GetMethodHotnessOrder()) {
return true;
}
// Default: retain the original order.
return false;
}
private:
// Used to determine relative order for OAT code layout when determining
// binning.
size_t GetMethodHotnessOrder() const {
bool hotness[] = {
method_hotness.IsHot(),
method_hotness.IsStartup(),
method_hotness.IsPostStartup()
};
// Note: Bin-to-bin order does not matter. If the kernel does or does not read-ahead
// any memory, it only goes into the buffer cache and does not grow the PSS until the first
// time that memory is referenced in the process.
size_t hotness_bits = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(hotness); ++i) {
if (hotness[i]) {
hotness_bits |= (1 << i);
}
}
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
// Check for bins that are always-empty given a real profile.
if (method_hotness.IsHot() &&
!method_hotness.IsStartup() && !method_hotness.IsPostStartup()) {
std::string name = method_reference.PrettyMethod();
LOG(FATAL) << "Method " << name << " had a Hot method that wasn't marked "
<< "either start-up or post-startup. Possible corrupted profile?";
// This is not fatal, so only warn.
}
}
return hotness_bits;
}
};
// Given a queue of CompiledMethod in some total order,
// visit each one in that order.
class OatWriter::OrderedMethodVisitor {
public:
explicit OrderedMethodVisitor(OrderedMethodList ordered_methods)
: ordered_methods_(std::move(ordered_methods)) {
}
virtual ~OrderedMethodVisitor() {}
// Invoke VisitMethod in the order of `ordered_methods`, then invoke VisitComplete.
bool Visit() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (!VisitStart()) {
return false;
}
for (const OrderedMethodData& method_data : ordered_methods_) {
if (!VisitMethod(method_data)) {
return false;
}
}
return VisitComplete();
}
// Invoked once at the beginning, prior to visiting anything else.
//
// Return false to abort further visiting.
virtual bool VisitStart() { return true; }
// Invoked repeatedly in the order specified by `ordered_methods`.
//
// Return false to short-circuit and to stop visiting further methods.
virtual bool VisitMethod(const OrderedMethodData& method_data)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0;
// Invoked once at the end, after every other method has been successfully visited.
//
// Return false to indicate the overall `Visit` has failed.
virtual bool VisitComplete() = 0;
OrderedMethodList ReleaseOrderedMethods() {
return std::move(ordered_methods_);
}
private:
// List of compiled methods, sorted by the order defined in OrderedMethodData.
// Methods can be inserted more than once in case of duplicated methods.
OrderedMethodList ordered_methods_;
};
// Visit every compiled method in order to determine its order within the OAT file.
// Methods from the same class do not need to be adjacent in the OAT code.
class OatWriter::LayoutCodeMethodVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
LayoutCodeMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset)
: OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, offset) {
}
bool EndClass() OVERRIDE {
OatDexMethodVisitor::EndClass();
return true;
}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index,
const ClassDataItemIterator& it)
OVERRIDE
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
size_t debug_info_idx = OrderedMethodData::kDebugInfoIdxInvalid;
{
const CompilerOptions& compiler_options = writer_->compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions();
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> quick_code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
uint32_t code_size = quick_code.size() * sizeof(uint8_t);
// Debug method info must be pushed in the original order
// (i.e. all methods from the same class must be adjacent in the debug info sections)
// ElfCompilationUnitWriter::Write requires this.
if (compiler_options.GenerateAnyDebugInfo() && code_size != 0) {
debug::MethodDebugInfo info = debug::MethodDebugInfo();
writer_->method_info_.push_back(info);
// The debug info is filled in LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor
// once we know the offsets.
//
// Store the index into writer_->method_info_ since future push-backs
// could reallocate and change the underlying data address.
debug_info_idx = writer_->method_info_.size() - 1;
}
}
MethodReference method_ref(dex_file_, it.GetMemberIndex());
// Lookup method hotness from profile, if available.
// Otherwise assume a default of none-hotness.
ProfileCompilationInfo::MethodHotness method_hotness =
writer_->profile_compilation_info_ != nullptr
? writer_->profile_compilation_info_->GetMethodHotness(method_ref)
: ProfileCompilationInfo::MethodHotness();
// Handle duplicate methods by pushing them repeatedly.
OrderedMethodData method_data = {
method_hotness,
oat_class,
compiled_method,
method_ref,
method_offsets_index_,
class_def_index_,
it.GetMethodAccessFlags(),
it.GetMethodCodeItem(),
debug_info_idx
};
ordered_methods_.push_back(method_data);
method_offsets_index_++;
}
return true;
}
OrderedMethodList ReleaseOrderedMethods() {
if (kOatWriterForceOatCodeLayout || writer_->profile_compilation_info_ != nullptr) {
// Sort by the method ordering criteria (in OrderedMethodData).
// Since most methods will have the same ordering criteria,
// we preserve the original insertion order within the same sort order.
std::stable_sort(ordered_methods_.begin(), ordered_methods_.end());
} else {
// The profile-less behavior is as if every method had 0 hotness
// associated with it.
//
// Since sorting all methods with hotness=0 should give back the same
// order as before, don't do anything.
DCHECK(std::is_sorted(ordered_methods_.begin(), ordered_methods_.end()));
}
return std::move(ordered_methods_);
}
private:
// List of compiled methods, later to be sorted by order defined in OrderedMethodData.
// Methods can be inserted more than once in case of duplicated methods.
OrderedMethodList ordered_methods_;
};
// Given a method order, reserve the offsets for each CompiledMethod in the OAT file.
class OatWriter::LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor : public OrderedMethodVisitor {
public:
LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
size_t offset,
OrderedMethodList ordered_methods)
: LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor(writer,
offset,
writer->GetCompilerDriver()->GetCompilerOptions(),
std::move(ordered_methods)) {
}
virtual bool VisitComplete() OVERRIDE {
offset_ = writer_->relative_patcher_->ReserveSpaceEnd(offset_);
if (generate_debug_info_) {
std::vector<debug::MethodDebugInfo> thunk_infos =
relative_patcher_->GenerateThunkDebugInfo(executable_offset_);
writer_->method_info_.insert(writer_->method_info_.end(),
std::make_move_iterator(thunk_infos.begin()),
std::make_move_iterator(thunk_infos.end()));
}
return true;
}
virtual bool VisitMethod(const OrderedMethodData& method_data)
OVERRIDE
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
OatClass* oat_class = method_data.oat_class;
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = method_data.compiled_method;
const MethodReference& method_ref = method_data.method_reference;
uint16_t method_offsets_index_ = method_data.method_offsets_index;
size_t class_def_index = method_data.class_def_index;
uint32_t access_flags = method_data.access_flags;
bool has_debug_info = method_data.HasDebugInfo();
size_t debug_info_idx = method_data.debug_info_idx;
DCHECK(HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) << method_ref.PrettyMethod();
// Derived from CompiledMethod.
uint32_t quick_code_offset = 0;
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> quick_code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
uint32_t code_size = quick_code.size() * sizeof(uint8_t);
uint32_t thumb_offset = compiled_method->CodeDelta();
// Deduplicate code arrays if we are not producing debuggable code.
bool deduped = true;
if (debuggable_) {
quick_code_offset = relative_patcher_->GetOffset(method_ref);
if (quick_code_offset != 0u) {
// Duplicate methods, we want the same code for both of them so that the oat writer puts
// the same code in both ArtMethods so that we do not get different oat code at runtime.
} else {
quick_code_offset = NewQuickCodeOffset(compiled_method, method_ref, thumb_offset);
deduped = false;
}
} else {
quick_code_offset = dedupe_map_.GetOrCreate(
compiled_method,
[this, &deduped, compiled_method, &method_ref, thumb_offset]() {
deduped = false;
return NewQuickCodeOffset(compiled_method, method_ref, thumb_offset);
});
}
if (code_size != 0) {
if (relative_patcher_->GetOffset(method_ref) != 0u) {
// TODO: Should this be a hard failure?
LOG(WARNING) << "Multiple definitions of "
<< method_ref.dex_file->PrettyMethod(method_ref.index)
<< " offsets " << relative_patcher_->GetOffset(method_ref)
<< " " << quick_code_offset;
} else {
relative_patcher_->SetOffset(method_ref, quick_code_offset);
}
}
// Update quick method header.
DCHECK_LT(method_offsets_index_, oat_class->method_headers_.size());
OatQuickMethodHeader* method_header = &oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_];
uint32_t vmap_table_offset = method_header->GetVmapTableOffset();
uint32_t method_info_offset = method_header->GetMethodInfoOffset();
// The code offset was 0 when the mapping/vmap table offset was set, so it's set
// to 0-offset and we need to adjust it by code_offset.
uint32_t code_offset = quick_code_offset - thumb_offset;
CHECK(!compiled_method->GetQuickCode().empty());
// If the code is compiled, we write the offset of the stack map relative
// to the code.
if (vmap_table_offset != 0u) {
vmap_table_offset += code_offset;
DCHECK_LT(vmap_table_offset, code_offset);
}
if (method_info_offset != 0u) {
method_info_offset += code_offset;
DCHECK_LT(method_info_offset, code_offset);
}
uint32_t frame_size_in_bytes = compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes();
uint32_t core_spill_mask = compiled_method->GetCoreSpillMask();
uint32_t fp_spill_mask = compiled_method->GetFpSpillMask();
*method_header = OatQuickMethodHeader(vmap_table_offset,
method_info_offset,
frame_size_in_bytes,
core_spill_mask,
fp_spill_mask,
code_size);
if (!deduped) {
// Update offsets. (Checksum is updated when writing.)
offset_ += sizeof(*method_header); // Method header is prepended before code.
offset_ += code_size;
// Record absolute patch locations.
if (!compiled_method->GetPatches().empty()) {
uintptr_t base_loc = offset_ - code_size - writer_->oat_header_->GetExecutableOffset();
for (const LinkerPatch& patch : compiled_method->GetPatches()) {
if (!patch.IsPcRelative()) {
writer_->absolute_patch_locations_.push_back(base_loc + patch.LiteralOffset());
}
}
}
}
// Exclude quickened dex methods (code_size == 0) since they have no native code.
if (generate_debug_info_ && code_size != 0) {
DCHECK(has_debug_info);
bool has_code_info = method_header->IsOptimized();
// Record debug information for this function if we are doing that.
debug::MethodDebugInfo& info = writer_->method_info_[debug_info_idx];
DCHECK(info.custom_name.empty());
info.dex_file = method_ref.dex_file;
info.class_def_index = class_def_index;
info.dex_method_index = method_ref.index;
info.access_flags = access_flags;
// For intrinsics emitted by codegen, the code has no relation to the original code item.
info.code_item = compiled_method->IsIntrinsic() ? nullptr : method_data.code_item;
info.isa = compiled_method->GetInstructionSet();
info.deduped = deduped;
info.is_native_debuggable = native_debuggable_;
info.is_optimized = method_header->IsOptimized();
info.is_code_address_text_relative = true;
info.code_address = code_offset - executable_offset_;
info.code_size = code_size;
info.frame_size_in_bytes = compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes();
info.code_info = has_code_info ? compiled_method->GetVmapTable().data() : nullptr;
info.cfi = compiled_method->GetCFIInfo();
} else {
DCHECK(!has_debug_info);
}
DCHECK_LT(method_offsets_index_, oat_class->method_offsets_.size());
OatMethodOffsets* offsets = &oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_];
offsets->code_offset_ = quick_code_offset;
return true;
}
size_t GetOffset() const {
return offset_;
}
private:
LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
size_t offset,
const CompilerOptions& compiler_options,
OrderedMethodList ordered_methods)
: OrderedMethodVisitor(std::move(ordered_methods)),
writer_(writer),
offset_(offset),
relative_patcher_(writer->relative_patcher_),
executable_offset_(writer->oat_header_->GetExecutableOffset()),
debuggable_(compiler_options.GetDebuggable()),
native_debuggable_(compiler_options.GetNativeDebuggable()),
generate_debug_info_(compiler_options.GenerateAnyDebugInfo()) {
writer->absolute_patch_locations_.reserve(
writer->GetCompilerDriver()->GetNonRelativeLinkerPatchCount());
}
struct CodeOffsetsKeyComparator {
bool operator()(const CompiledMethod* lhs, const CompiledMethod* rhs) const {
// Code is deduplicated by CompilerDriver, compare only data pointers.
if (lhs->GetQuickCode().data() != rhs->GetQuickCode().data()) {
return lhs->GetQuickCode().data() < rhs->GetQuickCode().data();
}
// If the code is the same, all other fields are likely to be the same as well.
if (UNLIKELY(lhs->GetVmapTable().data() != rhs->GetVmapTable().data())) {
return lhs->GetVmapTable().data() < rhs->GetVmapTable().data();
}
if (UNLIKELY(lhs->GetMethodInfo().data() != rhs->GetMethodInfo().data())) {
return lhs->GetMethodInfo().data() < rhs->GetMethodInfo().data();
}
if (UNLIKELY(lhs->GetPatches().data() != rhs->GetPatches().data())) {
return lhs->GetPatches().data() < rhs->GetPatches().data();
}
if (UNLIKELY(lhs->IsIntrinsic() != rhs->IsIntrinsic())) {
return rhs->IsIntrinsic();
}
return false;
}
};
uint32_t NewQuickCodeOffset(CompiledMethod* compiled_method,
const MethodReference& method_ref,
uint32_t thumb_offset) {
offset_ = relative_patcher_->ReserveSpace(offset_, compiled_method, method_ref);
offset_ += CodeAlignmentSize(offset_, *compiled_method);
DCHECK_ALIGNED_PARAM(offset_ + sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader),
GetInstructionSetAlignment(compiled_method->GetInstructionSet()));
return offset_ + sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader) + thumb_offset;
}
OatWriter* writer_;
// Offset of the code of the compiled methods.
size_t offset_;
// Deduplication is already done on a pointer basis by the compiler driver,
// so we can simply compare the pointers to find out if things are duplicated.
SafeMap<const CompiledMethod*, uint32_t, CodeOffsetsKeyComparator> dedupe_map_;
// Cache writer_'s members and compiler options.
MultiOatRelativePatcher* relative_patcher_;
uint32_t executable_offset_;
const bool debuggable_;
const bool native_debuggable_;
const bool generate_debug_info_;
};
class OatWriter::InitMapMethodVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
InitMapMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset)
: OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, offset) {}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
DCHECK_LT(method_offsets_index_, oat_class->method_offsets_.size());
DCHECK_EQ(oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].GetVmapTableOffset(), 0u);
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> map = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
uint32_t map_size = map.size() * sizeof(map[0]);
if (map_size != 0u) {
size_t offset = dedupe_map_.GetOrCreate(
map.data(),
[this, map_size]() {
uint32_t new_offset = offset_;
offset_ += map_size;
return new_offset;
});
// Code offset is not initialized yet, so set the map offset to 0u-offset.
DCHECK_EQ(oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_].code_offset_, 0u);
oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].SetVmapTableOffset(0u - offset);
}
++method_offsets_index_;
}
return true;
}
private:
// Deduplication is already done on a pointer basis by the compiler driver,
// so we can simply compare the pointers to find out if things are duplicated.
SafeMap<const uint8_t*, uint32_t> dedupe_map_;
};
class OatWriter::InitMethodInfoVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
InitMethodInfoVisitor(OatWriter* writer, size_t offset) : OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, offset) {}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
DCHECK_LT(method_offsets_index_, oat_class->method_offsets_.size());
DCHECK_EQ(oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].GetMethodInfoOffset(), 0u);
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> map = compiled_method->GetMethodInfo();
const uint32_t map_size = map.size() * sizeof(map[0]);
if (map_size != 0u) {
size_t offset = dedupe_map_.GetOrCreate(
map.data(),
[this, map_size]() {
uint32_t new_offset = offset_;
offset_ += map_size;
return new_offset;
});
// Code offset is not initialized yet, so set the map offset to 0u-offset.
DCHECK_EQ(oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_].code_offset_, 0u);
oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].SetMethodInfoOffset(0u - offset);
}
++method_offsets_index_;
}
return true;
}
private:
// Deduplication is already done on a pointer basis by the compiler driver,
// so we can simply compare the pointers to find out if things are duplicated.
SafeMap<const uint8_t*, uint32_t> dedupe_map_;
};
class OatWriter::InitImageMethodVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
InitImageMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
size_t offset,
const std::vector<const DexFile*>* dex_files)
: OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, offset),
pointer_size_(GetInstructionSetPointerSize(writer_->compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet())),
class_loader_(writer->HasImage() ? writer->image_writer_->GetClassLoader() : nullptr),
dex_files_(dex_files),
class_linker_(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()) {}
// Handle copied methods here. Copy pointer to quick code from
// an origin method to a copied method only if they are
// in the same oat file. If the origin and the copied methods are
// in different oat files don't touch the copied method.
// References to other oat files are not supported yet.
bool StartClass(const DexFile* dex_file, size_t class_def_index) OVERRIDE
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
OatDexMethodVisitor::StartClass(dex_file, class_def_index);
// Skip classes that are not in the image.
if (!IsImageClass()) {
return true;
}
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = class_linker_->FindDexCache(Thread::Current(), *dex_file);
const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file->GetClassDef(class_def_index);
mirror::Class* klass = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(class_def.class_idx_);
if (klass != nullptr) {
for (ArtMethod& method : klass->GetCopiedMethods(pointer_size_)) {
// Find origin method. Declaring class and dex_method_idx
// in the copied method should be the same as in the origin
// method.
mirror::Class* declaring_class = method.GetDeclaringClass();
ArtMethod* origin = declaring_class->FindClassMethod(
declaring_class->GetDexCache(),
method.GetDexMethodIndex(),
pointer_size_);
CHECK(origin != nullptr);
CHECK(!origin->IsDirect());
CHECK(origin->GetDeclaringClass() == declaring_class);
if (IsInOatFile(&declaring_class->GetDexFile())) {
const void* code_ptr =
origin->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(pointer_size_);
if (code_ptr == nullptr) {
methods_to_process_.push_back(std::make_pair(&method, origin));
} else {
method.SetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(
code_ptr, pointer_size_);
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it) OVERRIDE
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
// Skip methods that are not in the image.
if (!IsImageClass()) {
return true;
}
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
OatMethodOffsets offsets(0u);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
DCHECK_LT(method_offsets_index_, oat_class->method_offsets_.size());
offsets = oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_];
++method_offsets_index_;
}
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = class_linker_->FindDexCache(self, *dex_file_);
ArtMethod* method;
if (writer_->HasBootImage()) {
const InvokeType invoke_type = it.GetMethodInvokeType(
dex_file_->GetClassDef(class_def_index_));
// Unchecked as we hold mutator_lock_ on entry.
ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self);
StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
method = class_linker_->ResolveMethod<ClassLinker::ResolveMode::kNoChecks>(
it.GetMemberIndex(),
hs.NewHandle(dex_cache),
ScopedNullHandle<mirror::ClassLoader>(),
/* referrer */ nullptr,
invoke_type);
if (method == nullptr) {
LOG(FATAL_WITHOUT_ABORT) << "Unexpected failure to resolve a method: "
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex(), true);
self->AssertPendingException();
mirror::Throwable* exc = self->GetException();
std::string dump = exc->Dump();
LOG(FATAL) << dump;
UNREACHABLE();
}
} else {
// Should already have been resolved by the compiler.
// It may not be resolved if the class failed to verify, in this case, don't set the
// entrypoint. This is not fatal since we shall use a resolution method.
method = class_linker_->LookupResolvedMethod(it.GetMemberIndex(), dex_cache, class_loader_);
}
if (method != nullptr &&
compiled_method != nullptr &&
compiled_method->GetQuickCode().size() != 0) {
method->SetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(
reinterpret_cast<void*>(offsets.code_offset_), pointer_size_);
}
return true;
}
// Check whether current class is image class
bool IsImageClass() {
const DexFile::TypeId& type_id =
dex_file_->GetTypeId(dex_file_->GetClassDef(class_def_index_).class_idx_);
const char* class_descriptor = dex_file_->GetTypeDescriptor(type_id);
return writer_->GetCompilerDriver()->IsImageClass(class_descriptor);
}
// Check whether specified dex file is in the compiled oat file.
bool IsInOatFile(const DexFile* dex_file) {
return ContainsElement(*dex_files_, dex_file);
}
// Assign a pointer to quick code for copied methods
// not handled in the method StartClass
void Postprocess() {
for (std::pair<ArtMethod*, ArtMethod*>& p : methods_to_process_) {
ArtMethod* method = p.first;
ArtMethod* origin = p.second;
const void* code_ptr =
origin->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(pointer_size_);
if (code_ptr != nullptr) {
method->SetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(code_ptr, pointer_size_);
}
}
}
private:
const PointerSize pointer_size_;
ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader_;
const std::vector<const DexFile*>* dex_files_;
ClassLinker* const class_linker_;
std::vector<std::pair<ArtMethod*, ArtMethod*>> methods_to_process_;
};
class OatWriter::WriteCodeMethodVisitor : public OrderedMethodVisitor {
public:
WriteCodeMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
OutputStream* out,
const size_t file_offset,
size_t relative_offset,
OrderedMethodList ordered_methods)
: OrderedMethodVisitor(std::move(ordered_methods)),
writer_(writer),
offset_(relative_offset),
dex_file_(nullptr),
pointer_size_(GetInstructionSetPointerSize(writer_->compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet())),
class_loader_(writer->HasImage() ? writer->image_writer_->GetClassLoader() : nullptr),
out_(out),
file_offset_(file_offset),
class_linker_(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()),
dex_cache_(nullptr),
no_thread_suspension_("OatWriter patching") {
patched_code_.reserve(16 * KB);
if (writer_->HasBootImage()) {
// If we're creating the image, the address space must be ready so that we can apply patches.
CHECK(writer_->image_writer_->IsImageAddressSpaceReady());
}
}
virtual bool VisitStart() OVERRIDE {
return true;
}
void UpdateDexFileAndDexCache(const DexFile* dex_file)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
dex_file_ = dex_file;
// Ordered method visiting is only for compiled methods.
DCHECK(writer_->MayHaveCompiledMethods());
if (writer_->GetCompilerDriver()->GetCompilerOptions().IsAotCompilationEnabled()) {
// Only need to set the dex cache if we have compilation. Other modes might have unloaded it.
if (dex_cache_ == nullptr || dex_cache_->GetDexFile() != dex_file) {
dex_cache_ = class_linker_->FindDexCache(Thread::Current(), *dex_file);
DCHECK(dex_cache_ != nullptr);
}
}
}
virtual bool VisitComplete() {
offset_ = writer_->relative_patcher_->WriteThunks(out_, offset_);
if (UNLIKELY(offset_ == 0u)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write final relative call thunks";
return false;
}
return true;
}
virtual bool VisitMethod(const OrderedMethodData& method_data) OVERRIDE
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
const MethodReference& method_ref = method_data.method_reference;
UpdateDexFileAndDexCache(method_ref.dex_file);
OatClass* oat_class = method_data.oat_class;
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = method_data.compiled_method;
uint16_t method_offsets_index = method_data.method_offsets_index;
// No thread suspension since dex_cache_ that may get invalidated if that occurs.
ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension tsc(__FUNCTION__);
DCHECK(HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) << method_ref.PrettyMethod();
// TODO: cleanup DCHECK_OFFSET_ to accept file_offset as parameter.
size_t file_offset = file_offset_; // Used by DCHECK_OFFSET_ macro.
OutputStream* out = out_;
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> quick_code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
uint32_t code_size = quick_code.size() * sizeof(uint8_t);
// Deduplicate code arrays.
const OatMethodOffsets& method_offsets = oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index];
if (method_offsets.code_offset_ > offset_) {
offset_ = writer_->relative_patcher_->WriteThunks(out, offset_);
if (offset_ == 0u) {
ReportWriteFailure("relative call thunk", method_ref);
return false;
}
uint32_t alignment_size = CodeAlignmentSize(offset_, *compiled_method);
if (alignment_size != 0) {
if (!writer_->WriteCodeAlignment(out, alignment_size)) {
ReportWriteFailure("code alignment padding", method_ref);
return false;
}
offset_ += alignment_size;
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
}
DCHECK_ALIGNED_PARAM(offset_ + sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader),
GetInstructionSetAlignment(compiled_method->GetInstructionSet()));
DCHECK_EQ(method_offsets.code_offset_,
offset_ + sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader) + compiled_method->CodeDelta())
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(method_ref.index);
const OatQuickMethodHeader& method_header =
oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index];
if (!out->WriteFully(&method_header, sizeof(method_header))) {
ReportWriteFailure("method header", method_ref);
return false;
}
writer_->size_method_header_ += sizeof(method_header);
offset_ += sizeof(method_header);
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
if (!compiled_method->GetPatches().empty()) {
patched_code_.assign(quick_code.begin(), quick_code.end());
quick_code = ArrayRef<const uint8_t>(patched_code_);
for (const LinkerPatch& patch : compiled_method->GetPatches()) {
uint32_t literal_offset = patch.LiteralOffset();
switch (patch.GetType()) {
case LinkerPatch::Type::kMethodBssEntry: {
uint32_t target_offset =
writer_->bss_start_ + writer_->bss_method_entries_.Get(patch.TargetMethod());
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kCallRelative: {
// NOTE: Relative calls across oat files are not supported.
uint32_t target_offset = GetTargetOffset(patch);
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchCall(&patched_code_,
literal_offset,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kStringRelative: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetTargetObjectOffset(GetTargetString(patch));
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kStringInternTable: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetInternTableEntryOffset(patch);
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kStringBssEntry: {
StringReference ref(patch.TargetStringDexFile(), patch.TargetStringIndex());
uint32_t target_offset =
writer_->bss_start_ + writer_->bss_string_entries_.Get(ref);
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kTypeRelative: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetTargetObjectOffset(GetTargetType(patch));
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kTypeClassTable: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetClassTableEntryOffset(patch);
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kTypeBssEntry: {
TypeReference ref(patch.TargetTypeDexFile(), patch.TargetTypeIndex());
uint32_t target_offset = writer_->bss_start_ + writer_->bss_type_entries_.Get(ref);
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kCall: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetTargetOffset(patch);
PatchCodeAddress(&patched_code_, literal_offset, target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kMethodRelative: {
uint32_t target_offset = GetTargetMethodOffset(GetTargetMethod(patch));
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchPcRelativeReference(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset,
target_offset);
break;
}
case LinkerPatch::Type::kBakerReadBarrierBranch: {
writer_->relative_patcher_->PatchBakerReadBarrierBranch(&patched_code_,
patch,
offset_ + literal_offset);
break;
}
default: {
DCHECK(false) << "Unexpected linker patch type: " << patch.GetType();
break;
}
}
}
}
if (!out->WriteFully(quick_code.data(), code_size)) {
ReportWriteFailure("method code", method_ref);
return false;
}
writer_->size_code_ += code_size;
offset_ += code_size;
}
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
return true;
}
size_t GetOffset() const {
return offset_;
}
private:
OatWriter* const writer_;
// Updated in VisitMethod as methods are written out.
size_t offset_;
// Potentially varies with every different VisitMethod.
// Used to determine which DexCache to use when finding ArtMethods.
const DexFile* dex_file_;
// Pointer size we are compiling to.
const PointerSize pointer_size_;
// The image writer's classloader, if there is one, else null.
ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader_;
// Stream to output file, where the OAT code will be written to.
OutputStream* const out_;
const size_t file_offset_;
ClassLinker* const class_linker_;
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache_;
std::vector<uint8_t> patched_code_;
const ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension no_thread_suspension_;
void ReportWriteFailure(const char* what, const MethodReference& method_ref) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write " << what << " for "
<< method_ref.PrettyMethod() << " to " << out_->GetLocation();
}
ArtMethod* GetTargetMethod(const LinkerPatch& patch)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
MethodReference ref = patch.TargetMethod();
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache =
(dex_file_ == ref.dex_file) ? dex_cache_ : class_linker_->FindDexCache(
Thread::Current(), *ref.dex_file);
ArtMethod* method =
class_linker_->LookupResolvedMethod(ref.index, dex_cache, class_loader_);
CHECK(method != nullptr);
return method;
}
uint32_t GetTargetOffset(const LinkerPatch& patch) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
uint32_t target_offset = writer_->relative_patcher_->GetOffset(patch.TargetMethod());
// If there's no new compiled code, either we're compiling an app and the target method
// is in the boot image, or we need to point to the correct trampoline.
if (UNLIKELY(target_offset == 0)) {
ArtMethod* target = GetTargetMethod(patch);
DCHECK(target != nullptr);
const void* oat_code_offset =
target->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(pointer_size_);
if (oat_code_offset != 0) {
DCHECK(!writer_->HasBootImage());
DCHECK(!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->IsQuickResolutionStub(oat_code_offset));
DCHECK(!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->IsQuickToInterpreterBridge(oat_code_offset));
DCHECK(!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->IsQuickGenericJniStub(oat_code_offset));
target_offset = PointerToLowMemUInt32(oat_code_offset);
} else {
target_offset = target->IsNative()
? writer_->oat_header_->GetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset()
: writer_->oat_header_->GetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset();
}
}
return target_offset;
}
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> GetDexCache(const DexFile* target_dex_file)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return (target_dex_file == dex_file_)
? dex_cache_
: class_linker_->FindDexCache(Thread::Current(), *target_dex_file);
}
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> GetTargetType(const LinkerPatch& patch)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(writer_->HasImage());
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = GetDexCache(patch.TargetTypeDexFile());
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> type =
class_linker_->LookupResolvedType(patch.TargetTypeIndex(), dex_cache, class_loader_);
CHECK(type != nullptr);
return type;
}
ObjPtr<mirror::String> GetTargetString(const LinkerPatch& patch)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
ObjPtr<mirror::String> string =
linker->LookupString(patch.TargetStringIndex(), GetDexCache(patch.TargetStringDexFile()));
DCHECK(string != nullptr);
DCHECK(writer_->HasBootImage() ||
Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(string));
return string;
}
uint32_t GetTargetMethodOffset(ArtMethod* method) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(writer_->HasBootImage());
method = writer_->image_writer_->GetImageMethodAddress(method);
size_t oat_index = writer_->image_writer_->GetOatIndexForDexFile(dex_file_);
uintptr_t oat_data_begin = writer_->image_writer_->GetOatDataBegin(oat_index);
// TODO: Clean up offset types. The target offset must be treated as signed.
return static_cast<uint32_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(method) - oat_data_begin);
}
uint32_t GetTargetObjectOffset(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(writer_->HasBootImage());
object = writer_->image_writer_->GetImageAddress(object.Ptr());
size_t oat_index = writer_->image_writer_->GetOatIndexForDexFile(dex_file_);
uintptr_t oat_data_begin = writer_->image_writer_->GetOatDataBegin(oat_index);
// TODO: Clean up offset types. The target offset must be treated as signed.
return static_cast<uint32_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(object.Ptr()) - oat_data_begin);
}
void PatchObjectAddress(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, uint32_t offset, mirror::Object* object)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (writer_->HasBootImage()) {
object = writer_->image_writer_->GetImageAddress(object);
} else {
// NOTE: We're using linker patches for app->boot references when the image can
// be relocated and therefore we need to emit .oat_patches. We're not using this
// for app->app references, so check that the object is in the image space.
DCHECK(Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->FindSpaceFromObject(object, false)->IsImageSpace());
}
// Note: We only patch targeting Objects in image which is in the low 4gb.
uint32_t address = PointerToLowMemUInt32(object);
DCHECK_LE(offset + 4, code->size());
uint8_t* data = &(*code)[offset];
data[0] = address & 0xffu;
data[1] = (address >> 8) & 0xffu;
data[2] = (address >> 16) & 0xffu;
data[3] = (address >> 24) & 0xffu;
}
void PatchCodeAddress(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, uint32_t offset, uint32_t target_offset)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
uint32_t address = target_offset;
if (writer_->HasBootImage()) {
size_t oat_index = writer_->image_writer_->GetOatIndexForDexCache(dex_cache_);
// TODO: Clean up offset types.
// The target_offset must be treated as signed for cross-oat patching.
const void* target = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(
writer_->image_writer_->GetOatDataBegin(oat_index) +
static_cast<int32_t>(target_offset));
address = PointerToLowMemUInt32(target);
}
DCHECK_LE(offset + 4, code->size());
uint8_t* data = &(*code)[offset];
data[0] = address & 0xffu;
data[1] = (address >> 8) & 0xffu;
data[2] = (address >> 16) & 0xffu;
data[3] = (address >> 24) & 0xffu;
}
// Calculate the offset of the InternTable slot (GcRoot<String>) when mmapped to the .bss.
uint32_t GetInternTableEntryOffset(const LinkerPatch& patch)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(!writer_->HasBootImage());
const uint8_t* string_root = writer_->LookupBootImageInternTableSlot(
*patch.TargetStringDexFile(), patch.TargetStringIndex());
DCHECK(string_root != nullptr);
return GetBootImageTableEntryOffset(string_root);
}
// Calculate the offset of the ClassTable::TableSlot when mmapped to the .bss.
uint32_t GetClassTableEntryOffset(const LinkerPatch& patch)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(!writer_->HasBootImage());
const uint8_t* table_slot =
writer_->LookupBootImageClassTableSlot(*patch.TargetTypeDexFile(), patch.TargetTypeIndex());
DCHECK(table_slot != nullptr);
return GetBootImageTableEntryOffset(table_slot);
}
uint32_t GetBootImageTableEntryOffset(const uint8_t* raw_root) {
uint32_t base_offset = writer_->bss_start_;
for (gc::space::ImageSpace* space : Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetBootImageSpaces()) {
const uint8_t* const_tables_begin =
space->Begin() + space->GetImageHeader().GetBootImageConstantTablesOffset();
size_t offset = static_cast<size_t>(raw_root - const_tables_begin);
if (offset < space->GetImageHeader().GetBootImageConstantTablesSize()) {
DCHECK_LE(base_offset + offset, writer_->bss_start_ + writer_->bss_methods_offset_);
return base_offset + offset;
}
base_offset += space->GetImageHeader().GetBootImageConstantTablesSize();
}
LOG(FATAL) << "Didn't find boot image string in boot image intern tables!";
UNREACHABLE();
}
};
class OatWriter::WriteMapMethodVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
WriteMapMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
OutputStream* out,
const size_t file_offset,
size_t relative_offset)
: OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, relative_offset),
out_(out),
file_offset_(file_offset) {}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it) OVERRIDE {
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
size_t file_offset = file_offset_;
OutputStream* out = out_;
uint32_t map_offset = oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].GetVmapTableOffset();
uint32_t code_offset = oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_].code_offset_;
++method_offsets_index_;
DCHECK((compiled_method->GetVmapTable().size() == 0u && map_offset == 0u) ||
(compiled_method->GetVmapTable().size() != 0u && map_offset != 0u))
<< compiled_method->GetVmapTable().size() << " " << map_offset << " "
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex());
// If vdex is enabled, only emit the map for compiled code. The quickening info
// is emitted in the vdex already.
if (map_offset != 0u) {
// Transform map_offset to actual oat data offset.
map_offset = (code_offset - compiled_method->CodeDelta()) - map_offset;
DCHECK_NE(map_offset, 0u);
DCHECK_LE(map_offset, offset_) << dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex());
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> map = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
size_t map_size = map.size() * sizeof(map[0]);
if (map_offset == offset_) {
// Write deduplicated map (code info for Optimizing or transformation info for dex2dex).
if (UNLIKELY(!out->WriteFully(map.data(), map_size))) {
ReportWriteFailure(it);
return false;
}
offset_ += map_size;
}
}
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
}
return true;
}
private:
OutputStream* const out_;
size_t const file_offset_;
void ReportWriteFailure(const ClassDataItemIterator& it) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write map for "
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex()) << " to " << out_->GetLocation();
}
};
class OatWriter::WriteMethodInfoVisitor : public OatDexMethodVisitor {
public:
WriteMethodInfoVisitor(OatWriter* writer,
OutputStream* out,
const size_t file_offset,
size_t relative_offset)
: OatDexMethodVisitor(writer, relative_offset),
out_(out),
file_offset_(file_offset) {}
bool VisitMethod(size_t class_def_method_index, const ClassDataItemIterator& it) OVERRIDE {
OatClass* oat_class = &writer_->oat_classes_[oat_class_index_];
const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = oat_class->GetCompiledMethod(class_def_method_index);
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
size_t file_offset = file_offset_;
OutputStream* out = out_;
uint32_t map_offset = oat_class->method_headers_[method_offsets_index_].GetMethodInfoOffset();
uint32_t code_offset = oat_class->method_offsets_[method_offsets_index_].code_offset_;
++method_offsets_index_;
DCHECK((compiled_method->GetMethodInfo().size() == 0u && map_offset == 0u) ||
(compiled_method->GetMethodInfo().size() != 0u && map_offset != 0u))
<< compiled_method->GetMethodInfo().size() << " " << map_offset << " "
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex());
if (map_offset != 0u) {
// Transform map_offset to actual oat data offset.
map_offset = (code_offset - compiled_method->CodeDelta()) - map_offset;
DCHECK_NE(map_offset, 0u);
DCHECK_LE(map_offset, offset_) << dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex());
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> map = compiled_method->GetMethodInfo();
size_t map_size = map.size() * sizeof(map[0]);
if (map_offset == offset_) {
// Write deduplicated map (code info for Optimizing or transformation info for dex2dex).
if (UNLIKELY(!out->WriteFully(map.data(), map_size))) {
ReportWriteFailure(it);
return false;
}
offset_ += map_size;
}
}
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
}
return true;
}
private:
OutputStream* const out_;
size_t const file_offset_;
void ReportWriteFailure(const ClassDataItemIterator& it) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write map for "
<< dex_file_->PrettyMethod(it.GetMemberIndex()) << " to " << out_->GetLocation();
}
};
// Visit all methods from all classes in all dex files with the specified visitor.
bool OatWriter::VisitDexMethods(DexMethodVisitor* visitor) {
for (const DexFile* dex_file : *dex_files_) {
const size_t class_def_count = dex_file->NumClassDefs();
for (size_t class_def_index = 0; class_def_index != class_def_count; ++class_def_index) {
if (UNLIKELY(!visitor->StartClass(dex_file, class_def_index))) {
return false;
}
if (MayHaveCompiledMethods()) {
const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file->GetClassDef(class_def_index);
const uint8_t* class_data = dex_file->GetClassData(class_def);
if (class_data != nullptr) { // ie not an empty class, such as a marker interface
ClassDataItemIterator it(*dex_file, class_data);
it.SkipAllFields();
size_t class_def_method_index = 0u;
while (it.HasNextMethod()) {
if (!visitor->VisitMethod(class_def_method_index, it)) {
return false;
}
++class_def_method_index;
it.Next();
}
DCHECK(!it.HasNext());
}
}
if (UNLIKELY(!visitor->EndClass())) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatHeader(InstructionSet instruction_set,
const InstructionSetFeatures* instruction_set_features,
uint32_t num_dex_files,
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* key_value_store) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("InitOatHeader", timings_);
oat_header_.reset(OatHeader::Create(instruction_set,
instruction_set_features,
num_dex_files,
key_value_store));
size_oat_header_ += sizeof(OatHeader);
size_oat_header_key_value_store_ += oat_header_->GetHeaderSize() - sizeof(OatHeader);
return oat_header_->GetHeaderSize();
}
size_t OatWriter::InitClassOffsets(size_t offset) {
// Reserve space for class offsets in OAT and update class_offsets_offset_.
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
DCHECK_EQ(oat_dex_file.class_offsets_offset_, 0u);
if (!oat_dex_file.class_offsets_.empty()) {
// Class offsets are required to be 4 byte aligned.
offset = RoundUp(offset, 4u);
oat_dex_file.class_offsets_offset_ = offset;
offset += oat_dex_file.GetClassOffsetsRawSize();
DCHECK_ALIGNED(offset, 4u);
}
}
return offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatClasses(size_t offset) {
// calculate the offsets within OatDexFiles to OatClasses
InitOatClassesMethodVisitor visitor(this, offset);
bool success = VisitDexMethods(&visitor);
CHECK(success);
offset = visitor.GetOffset();
// Update oat_dex_files_.
auto oat_class_it = oat_class_headers_.begin();
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
for (uint32_t& class_offset : oat_dex_file.class_offsets_) {
DCHECK(oat_class_it != oat_class_headers_.end());
class_offset = oat_class_it->offset_;
++oat_class_it;
}
}
CHECK(oat_class_it == oat_class_headers_.end());
return offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatMaps(size_t offset) {
if (!MayHaveCompiledMethods()) {
return offset;
}
{
InitMapMethodVisitor visitor(this, offset);
bool success = VisitDexMethods(&visitor);
DCHECK(success);
offset = visitor.GetOffset();
}
{
InitMethodInfoVisitor visitor(this, offset);
bool success = VisitDexMethods(&visitor);
DCHECK(success);
offset = visitor.GetOffset();
}
return offset;
}
template <typename GetBssOffset>
static size_t CalculateNumberOfIndexBssMappingEntries(size_t number_of_indexes,
size_t slot_size,
const BitVector& indexes,
GetBssOffset get_bss_offset) {
IndexBssMappingEncoder encoder(number_of_indexes, slot_size);
size_t number_of_entries = 0u;
bool first_index = true;
for (uint32_t index : indexes.Indexes()) {
uint32_t bss_offset = get_bss_offset(index);
if (first_index || !encoder.TryMerge(index, bss_offset)) {
encoder.Reset(index, bss_offset);
++number_of_entries;
first_index = false;
}
}
DCHECK_NE(number_of_entries, 0u);
return number_of_entries;
}
template <typename GetBssOffset>
static size_t CalculateIndexBssMappingSize(size_t number_of_indexes,
size_t slot_size,
const BitVector& indexes,
GetBssOffset get_bss_offset) {
size_t number_of_entries = CalculateNumberOfIndexBssMappingEntries(number_of_indexes,
slot_size,
indexes,
get_bss_offset);
return IndexBssMapping::ComputeSize(number_of_entries);
}
size_t OatWriter::InitIndexBssMappings(size_t offset) {
if (bss_method_entry_references_.empty() &&
bss_type_entry_references_.empty() &&
bss_string_entry_references_.empty()) {
return offset;
}
// If there are any classes, the class offsets allocation aligns the offset
// and we cannot have any index bss mappings without class offsets.
static_assert(alignof(IndexBssMapping) == 4u, "IndexBssMapping alignment check.");
DCHECK_ALIGNED(offset, 4u);
size_t number_of_method_dex_files = 0u;
size_t number_of_type_dex_files = 0u;
size_t number_of_string_dex_files = 0u;
PointerSize pointer_size = GetInstructionSetPointerSize(oat_header_->GetInstructionSet());
for (size_t i = 0, size = dex_files_->size(); i != size; ++i) {
const DexFile* dex_file = (*dex_files_)[i];
auto method_it = bss_method_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (method_it != bss_method_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& method_indexes = method_it->second;
++number_of_method_dex_files;
oat_dex_files_[i].method_bss_mapping_offset_ = offset;
offset += CalculateIndexBssMappingSize(
dex_file->NumMethodIds(),
static_cast<size_t>(pointer_size),
method_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_method_entries_.Get({dex_file, index});
});
}
auto type_it = bss_type_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (type_it != bss_type_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& type_indexes = type_it->second;
++number_of_type_dex_files;
oat_dex_files_[i].type_bss_mapping_offset_ = offset;
offset += CalculateIndexBssMappingSize(
dex_file->NumTypeIds(),
sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::Class>),
type_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_type_entries_.Get({dex_file, dex::TypeIndex(index)});
});
}
auto string_it = bss_string_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (string_it != bss_string_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& string_indexes = string_it->second;
++number_of_string_dex_files;
oat_dex_files_[i].string_bss_mapping_offset_ = offset;
offset += CalculateIndexBssMappingSize(
dex_file->NumStringIds(),
sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::String>),
string_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_string_entries_.Get({dex_file, dex::StringIndex(index)});
});
}
}
// Check that all dex files targeted by bss entries are in `*dex_files_`.
CHECK_EQ(number_of_method_dex_files, bss_method_entry_references_.size());
CHECK_EQ(number_of_type_dex_files, bss_type_entry_references_.size());
CHECK_EQ(number_of_string_dex_files, bss_string_entry_references_.size());
return offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatDexFiles(size_t offset) {
// Initialize offsets of oat dex files.
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
oat_dex_file.offset_ = offset;
offset += oat_dex_file.SizeOf();
}
return offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatCode(size_t offset) {
// calculate the offsets within OatHeader to executable code
size_t old_offset = offset;
// required to be on a new page boundary
offset = RoundUp(offset, kPageSize);
oat_header_->SetExecutableOffset(offset);
size_executable_offset_alignment_ = offset - old_offset;
// TODO: Remove unused trampoline offsets from the OatHeader (requires oat version change).
oat_header_->SetInterpreterToInterpreterBridgeOffset(0);
oat_header_->SetInterpreterToCompiledCodeBridgeOffset(0);
if (compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsBootImage()) {
InstructionSet instruction_set = compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
const bool generate_debug_info = compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().GenerateAnyDebugInfo();
size_t adjusted_offset = offset;
#define DO_TRAMPOLINE(field, fn_name) \
offset = CompiledCode::AlignCode(offset, instruction_set); \
adjusted_offset = offset + CompiledCode::CodeDelta(instruction_set); \
oat_header_->Set ## fn_name ## Offset(adjusted_offset); \
(field) = compiler_driver_->Create ## fn_name(); \
if (generate_debug_info) { \
debug::MethodDebugInfo info = {}; \
info.custom_name = #fn_name; \
info.isa = instruction_set; \
info.is_code_address_text_relative = true; \
/* Use the code offset rather than the `adjusted_offset`. */ \
info.code_address = offset - oat_header_->GetExecutableOffset(); \
info.code_size = (field)->size(); \
method_info_.push_back(std::move(info)); \
} \
offset += (field)->size();
DO_TRAMPOLINE(jni_dlsym_lookup_, JniDlsymLookup);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_generic_jni_trampoline_, QuickGenericJniTrampoline);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_, QuickImtConflictTrampoline);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_resolution_trampoline_, QuickResolutionTrampoline);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_to_interpreter_bridge_, QuickToInterpreterBridge);
#undef DO_TRAMPOLINE
} else {
oat_header_->SetJniDlsymLookupOffset(0);
oat_header_->SetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset(0);
oat_header_->SetQuickImtConflictTrampolineOffset(0);
oat_header_->SetQuickResolutionTrampolineOffset(0);
oat_header_->SetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset(0);
}
return offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::InitOatCodeDexFiles(size_t offset) {
if (!compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsAnyCompilationEnabled()) {
if (kOatWriterDebugOatCodeLayout) {
LOG(INFO) << "InitOatCodeDexFiles: OatWriter("
<< this << "), "
<< "compilation is disabled";
}
return offset;
}
bool success = false;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
LayoutCodeMethodVisitor layout_code_visitor(this, offset);
success = VisitDexMethods(&layout_code_visitor);
DCHECK(success);
LayoutReserveOffsetCodeMethodVisitor layout_reserve_code_visitor(
this,
offset,
layout_code_visitor.ReleaseOrderedMethods());
success = layout_reserve_code_visitor.Visit();
DCHECK(success);
offset = layout_reserve_code_visitor.GetOffset();
// Save the method order because the WriteCodeMethodVisitor will need this
// order again.
DCHECK(ordered_methods_ == nullptr);
ordered_methods_.reset(
new OrderedMethodList(
layout_reserve_code_visitor.ReleaseOrderedMethods()));
if (kOatWriterDebugOatCodeLayout) {
LOG(INFO) << "IniatOatCodeDexFiles: method order: ";
for (const OrderedMethodData& ordered_method : *ordered_methods_) {
std::string pretty_name = ordered_method.method_reference.PrettyMethod();
LOG(INFO) << pretty_name
<< "@ offset "
<< relative_patcher_->GetOffset(ordered_method.method_reference)
<< " X hotness "
<< reinterpret_cast<void*>(ordered_method.method_hotness.GetFlags());
}
}
}
if (HasImage()) {
InitImageMethodVisitor image_visitor(this, offset, dex_files_);
success = VisitDexMethods(&image_visitor);
image_visitor.Postprocess();
DCHECK(success);
offset = image_visitor.GetOffset();
}
return offset;
}
void OatWriter::InitBssLayout(InstructionSet instruction_set) {
{
InitBssLayoutMethodVisitor visitor(this);
bool success = VisitDexMethods(&visitor);
DCHECK(success);
}
DCHECK_EQ(bss_size_, 0u);
if (HasBootImage()) {
DCHECK(!map_boot_image_tables_to_bss_);
DCHECK(bss_string_entries_.empty());
}
if (!map_boot_image_tables_to_bss_ &&
bss_method_entries_.empty() &&
bss_type_entries_.empty() &&
bss_string_entries_.empty()) {
// Nothing to put to the .bss section.
return;
}
// Allocate space for boot image tables in the .bss section.
PointerSize pointer_size = GetInstructionSetPointerSize(instruction_set);
if (map_boot_image_tables_to_bss_) {
for (gc::space::ImageSpace* space : Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetBootImageSpaces()) {
bss_size_ += space->GetImageHeader().GetBootImageConstantTablesSize();
}
}
bss_methods_offset_ = bss_size_;
// Prepare offsets for .bss ArtMethod entries.
for (auto& entry : bss_method_entries_) {
DCHECK_EQ(entry.second, 0u);
entry.second = bss_size_;
bss_size_ += static_cast<size_t>(pointer_size);
}
bss_roots_offset_ = bss_size_;
// Prepare offsets for .bss Class entries.
for (auto& entry : bss_type_entries_) {
DCHECK_EQ(entry.second, 0u);
entry.second = bss_size_;
bss_size_ += sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::Class>);
}
// Prepare offsets for .bss String entries.
for (auto& entry : bss_string_entries_) {
DCHECK_EQ(entry.second, 0u);
entry.second = bss_size_;
bss_size_ += sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::String>);
}
}
bool OatWriter::WriteRodata(OutputStream* out) {
CHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kWriteRoData);
size_t file_offset = oat_data_offset_;
off_t current_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (current_offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to retrieve current position in " << out->GetLocation();
}
DCHECK_GE(static_cast<size_t>(current_offset), file_offset + oat_header_->GetHeaderSize());
size_t relative_offset = current_offset - file_offset;
// Wrap out to update checksum with each write.
ChecksumUpdatingOutputStream checksum_updating_out(out, oat_header_.get());
out = &checksum_updating_out;
relative_offset = WriteClassOffsets(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write class offsets to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
relative_offset = WriteClasses(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write classes to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
relative_offset = WriteIndexBssMappings(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write method bss mappings to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
relative_offset = WriteMaps(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat code to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
relative_offset = WriteOatDexFiles(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat dex information to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
// Write padding.
off_t new_offset = out->Seek(size_executable_offset_alignment_, kSeekCurrent);
relative_offset += size_executable_offset_alignment_;
DCHECK_EQ(relative_offset, oat_header_->GetExecutableOffset());
size_t expected_file_offset = file_offset + relative_offset;
if (static_cast<uint32_t>(new_offset) != expected_file_offset) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to oat code section. Actual: " << new_offset
<< " Expected: " << expected_file_offset << " File: " << out->GetLocation();
return 0;
}
DCHECK_OFFSET();
write_state_ = WriteState::kWriteText;
return true;
}
class OatWriter::WriteQuickeningInfoMethodVisitor {
public:
WriteQuickeningInfoMethodVisitor(OatWriter* writer, OutputStream* out)
: writer_(writer),
out_(out) {}
bool VisitDexMethods(const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) {
// Map of offsets for quicken info related to method indices.
SafeMap<const uint8_t*, uint32_t> offset_map;
// Use method index order to minimize the encoded size of the offset table.
for (const DexFile* dex_file : dex_files) {
std::vector<uint32_t>* const offsets =
&quicken_info_offset_indices_.Put(dex_file, std::vector<uint32_t>())->second;
for (uint32_t method_idx = 0; method_idx < dex_file->NumMethodIds(); ++method_idx) {
uint32_t offset = 0u;
MethodReference method_ref(dex_file, method_idx);
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = writer_->compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(method_ref);
if (compiled_method != nullptr && HasQuickeningInfo(compiled_method)) {
ArrayRef<const uint8_t> map = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
// Record each index if required. written_bytes_ is the offset from the start of the
// quicken info data.
// May be already inserted for deduplicate items.
// Add offset of one to make sure 0 represents unused.
auto pair = offset_map.emplace(map.data(), written_bytes_ + 1);
offset = pair.first->second;
// Write out the map if it's not already written.
if (pair.second) {
const uint32_t length = map.size() * sizeof(map.front());
if (!out_->WriteFully(map.data(), length)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write quickening info for " << method_ref.PrettyMethod()
<< " to " << out_->GetLocation();
return false;
}
written_bytes_ += length;
}
}
offsets->push_back(offset);
}
}
return true;
}
size_t GetNumberOfWrittenBytes() const {
return written_bytes_;
}
SafeMap<const DexFile*, std::vector<uint32_t>>& GetQuickenInfoOffsetIndicies() {
return quicken_info_offset_indices_;
}
private:
OatWriter* const writer_;
OutputStream* const out_;
size_t written_bytes_ = 0u;
SafeMap<const DexFile*, std::vector<uint32_t>> quicken_info_offset_indices_;
};
class OatWriter::WriteQuickeningInfoOffsetsMethodVisitor {
public:
WriteQuickeningInfoOffsetsMethodVisitor(
OutputStream* out,
uint32_t start_offset,
SafeMap<const DexFile*, std::vector<uint32_t>>* quicken_info_offset_indices,
std::vector<uint32_t>* out_table_offsets)
: out_(out),
start_offset_(start_offset),
quicken_info_offset_indices_(quicken_info_offset_indices),
out_table_offsets_(out_table_offsets) {}
bool VisitDexMethods(const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) {
for (const DexFile* dex_file : dex_files) {
auto it = quicken_info_offset_indices_->find(dex_file);
DCHECK(it != quicken_info_offset_indices_->end()) << "Failed to find dex file "
<< dex_file->GetLocation();
const std::vector<uint32_t>* const offsets = &it->second;
const uint32_t current_offset = start_offset_ + written_bytes_;
CHECK_ALIGNED_PARAM(current_offset, CompactOffsetTable::kAlignment);
// Generate and write the data.
std::vector<uint8_t> table_data;
CompactOffsetTable::Build(*offsets, &table_data);
// Store the offset since we need to put those after the dex file. Table offsets are relative
// to the start of the quicken info section.
out_table_offsets_->push_back(current_offset);
const uint32_t length = table_data.size() * sizeof(table_data.front());
if (!out_->WriteFully(table_data.data(), length)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write quickening offset table for " << dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " to " << out_->GetLocation();
return false;
}
written_bytes_ += length;
}
return true;
}
size_t GetNumberOfWrittenBytes() const {
return written_bytes_;
}
private:
OutputStream* const out_;
const uint32_t start_offset_;
size_t written_bytes_ = 0u;
// Maps containing the offsets for the tables.
SafeMap<const DexFile*, std::vector<uint32_t>>* const quicken_info_offset_indices_;
std::vector<uint32_t>* const out_table_offsets_;
};
bool OatWriter::WriteQuickeningInfo(OutputStream* vdex_out) {
if (!extract_dex_files_into_vdex_) {
// Nothing to write. Leave `vdex_size_` untouched and unaligned.
vdex_quickening_info_offset_ = vdex_size_;
size_quickening_info_alignment_ = 0;
return true;
}
size_t initial_offset = vdex_size_;
// Make sure the table is properly aligned.
size_t start_offset = RoundUp(initial_offset, 4u);
off_t actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(start_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(start_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to quickening info section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << start_offset
<< " Output: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_t current_offset = start_offset;
if (compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsQuickeningCompilationEnabled()) {
std::vector<uint32_t> dex_files_indices;
WriteQuickeningInfoMethodVisitor write_quicken_info_visitor(this, vdex_out);
if (!write_quicken_info_visitor.VisitDexMethods(*dex_files_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write the vdex quickening info. File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
uint32_t quicken_info_offset = write_quicken_info_visitor.GetNumberOfWrittenBytes();
current_offset = current_offset + quicken_info_offset;
uint32_t before_offset = current_offset;
current_offset = RoundUp(current_offset, CompactOffsetTable::kAlignment);
const size_t extra_bytes = current_offset - before_offset;
quicken_info_offset += extra_bytes;
actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(current_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(current_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to quickening offset table section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << current_offset
<< " Output: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
std::vector<uint32_t> table_offsets;
WriteQuickeningInfoOffsetsMethodVisitor table_visitor(
vdex_out,
quicken_info_offset,
&write_quicken_info_visitor.GetQuickenInfoOffsetIndicies(),
/*out*/ &table_offsets);
if (!table_visitor.VisitDexMethods(*dex_files_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write the vdex quickening info. File: "
<< vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
CHECK_EQ(table_offsets.size(), dex_files_->size());
current_offset += table_visitor.GetNumberOfWrittenBytes();
// Store the offset table offset as a preheader for each dex.
size_t index = 0;
for (const OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
const off_t desired_offset = oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_ -
sizeof(VdexFile::QuickeningTableOffsetType);
actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(desired_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != desired_offset) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to before dex file for writing offset table offset: "
<< actual_offset << " Expected: " << desired_offset
<< " Output: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
uint32_t offset = table_offsets[index];
if (!vdex_out->WriteFully(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&offset), sizeof(offset))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write verifier deps."
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
++index;
}
if (!vdex_out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing quickening info."
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_quickening_info_ = current_offset - start_offset;
} else {
// We know we did not quicken.
size_quickening_info_ = 0;
}
if (size_quickening_info_ == 0) {
// Nothing was written. Leave `vdex_size_` untouched and unaligned.
vdex_quickening_info_offset_ = initial_offset;
size_quickening_info_alignment_ = 0;
} else {
vdex_size_ = start_offset + size_quickening_info_;
vdex_quickening_info_offset_ = start_offset;
size_quickening_info_alignment_ = start_offset - initial_offset;
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteVerifierDeps(OutputStream* vdex_out, verifier::VerifierDeps* verifier_deps) {
if (verifier_deps == nullptr) {
// Nothing to write. Record the offset, but no need
// for alignment.
vdex_verifier_deps_offset_ = vdex_size_;
return true;
}
size_t initial_offset = vdex_size_;
size_t start_offset = RoundUp(initial_offset, 4u);
vdex_size_ = start_offset;
vdex_verifier_deps_offset_ = vdex_size_;
size_verifier_deps_alignment_ = start_offset - initial_offset;
off_t actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(start_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(start_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to verifier deps section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << start_offset
<< " Output: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
verifier_deps->Encode(*dex_files_, &buffer);
if (!vdex_out->WriteFully(buffer.data(), buffer.size())) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write verifier deps."
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (!vdex_out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing verifier deps."
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_verifier_deps_ = buffer.size();
vdex_size_ += size_verifier_deps_;
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteCode(OutputStream* out) {
CHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kWriteText);
// Wrap out to update checksum with each write.
ChecksumUpdatingOutputStream checksum_updating_out(out, oat_header_.get());
out = &checksum_updating_out;
SetMultiOatRelativePatcherAdjustment();
const size_t file_offset = oat_data_offset_;
size_t relative_offset = oat_header_->GetExecutableOffset();
DCHECK_OFFSET();
relative_offset = WriteCode(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat code to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
relative_offset = WriteCodeDexFiles(out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (relative_offset == 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat code for dex files to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
const off_t oat_end_file_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (oat_end_file_offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get oat end file offset in " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
uint32_t size_total = 0;
#define DO_STAT(x) \
VLOG(compiler) << #x "=" << PrettySize(x) << " (" << (x) << "B)"; \
size_total += (x);
DO_STAT(size_vdex_header_);
DO_STAT(size_vdex_checksums_);
DO_STAT(size_dex_file_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_executable_offset_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_header_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_header_key_value_store_);
DO_STAT(size_dex_file_);
DO_STAT(size_verifier_deps_);
DO_STAT(size_verifier_deps_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_quickening_info_);
DO_STAT(size_quickening_info_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_interpreter_to_interpreter_bridge_);
DO_STAT(size_interpreter_to_compiled_code_bridge_);
DO_STAT(size_jni_dlsym_lookup_);
DO_STAT(size_quick_generic_jni_trampoline_);
DO_STAT(size_quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_);
DO_STAT(size_quick_resolution_trampoline_);
DO_STAT(size_quick_to_interpreter_bridge_);
DO_STAT(size_trampoline_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_method_header_);
DO_STAT(size_code_);
DO_STAT(size_code_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_relative_call_thunks_);
DO_STAT(size_misc_thunks_);
DO_STAT(size_vmap_table_);
DO_STAT(size_method_info_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_location_size_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_location_data_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_location_checksum_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_class_offsets_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_lookup_table_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_method_bss_mapping_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_type_bss_mapping_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_dex_file_string_bss_mapping_offset_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_lookup_table_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_lookup_table_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_offsets_alignment_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_offsets_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_type_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_status_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_method_bitmaps_);
DO_STAT(size_oat_class_method_offsets_);
DO_STAT(size_method_bss_mappings_);
DO_STAT(size_type_bss_mappings_);
DO_STAT(size_string_bss_mappings_);
#undef DO_STAT
VLOG(compiler) << "size_total=" << PrettySize(size_total) << " (" << size_total << "B)";
CHECK_EQ(vdex_size_ + oat_size_, size_total);
CHECK_EQ(file_offset + size_total - vdex_size_, static_cast<size_t>(oat_end_file_offset));
}
CHECK_EQ(file_offset + oat_size_, static_cast<size_t>(oat_end_file_offset));
CHECK_EQ(oat_size_, relative_offset);
write_state_ = WriteState::kWriteHeader;
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteHeader(OutputStream* out,
uint32_t image_file_location_oat_checksum,
uintptr_t image_file_location_oat_begin,
int32_t image_patch_delta) {
CHECK(write_state_ == WriteState::kWriteHeader);
oat_header_->SetImageFileLocationOatChecksum(image_file_location_oat_checksum);
oat_header_->SetImageFileLocationOatDataBegin(image_file_location_oat_begin);
if (compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsBootImage()) {
CHECK_EQ(image_patch_delta, 0);
CHECK_EQ(oat_header_->GetImagePatchDelta(), 0);
} else {
CHECK_ALIGNED(image_patch_delta, kPageSize);
oat_header_->SetImagePatchDelta(image_patch_delta);
}
oat_header_->UpdateChecksumWithHeaderData();
const size_t file_offset = oat_data_offset_;
off_t current_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (current_offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get current offset from " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (out->Seek(file_offset, kSeekSet) == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to oat header position in " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
DCHECK_EQ(file_offset, static_cast<size_t>(out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent)));
// Flush all other data before writing the header.
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush before writing oat header to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
// Write the header.
size_t header_size = oat_header_->GetHeaderSize();
if (!out->WriteFully(oat_header_.get(), header_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat header to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
// Flush the header data.
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush after writing oat header to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (out->Seek(current_offset, kSeekSet) == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek back after writing oat header to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
DCHECK_EQ(current_offset, out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent));
write_state_ = WriteState::kDone;
return true;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteClassOffsets(OutputStream* out, size_t file_offset, size_t relative_offset) {
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
if (oat_dex_file.class_offsets_offset_ != 0u) {
// Class offsets are required to be 4 byte aligned.
if (UNLIKELY(!IsAligned<4u>(relative_offset))) {
size_t padding_size = RoundUp(relative_offset, 4u) - relative_offset;
if (!WriteUpTo16BytesAlignment(out, padding_size, &size_oat_class_offsets_alignment_)) {
return 0u;
}
relative_offset += padding_size;
}
DCHECK_OFFSET();
if (!oat_dex_file.WriteClassOffsets(this, out)) {
return 0u;
}
relative_offset += oat_dex_file.GetClassOffsetsRawSize();
}
}
return relative_offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteClasses(OutputStream* out, size_t file_offset, size_t relative_offset) {
const bool may_have_compiled = MayHaveCompiledMethods();
if (may_have_compiled) {
CHECK_EQ(oat_class_headers_.size(), oat_classes_.size());
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < oat_class_headers_.size(); ++i) {
// If there are any classes, the class offsets allocation aligns the offset.
DCHECK_ALIGNED(relative_offset, 4u);
DCHECK_OFFSET();
if (!oat_class_headers_[i].Write(this, out, oat_data_offset_)) {
return 0u;
}
relative_offset += oat_class_headers_[i].SizeOf();
if (may_have_compiled) {
if (!oat_classes_[i].Write(this, out)) {
return 0u;
}
relative_offset += oat_classes_[i].SizeOf();
}
}
return relative_offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteMaps(OutputStream* out, size_t file_offset, size_t relative_offset) {
{
size_t vmap_tables_offset = relative_offset;
WriteMapMethodVisitor visitor(this, out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (UNLIKELY(!VisitDexMethods(&visitor))) {
return 0;
}
relative_offset = visitor.GetOffset();
size_vmap_table_ = relative_offset - vmap_tables_offset;
}
{
size_t method_infos_offset = relative_offset;
WriteMethodInfoVisitor visitor(this, out, file_offset, relative_offset);
if (UNLIKELY(!VisitDexMethods(&visitor))) {
return 0;
}
relative_offset = visitor.GetOffset();
size_method_info_ = relative_offset - method_infos_offset;
}
return relative_offset;
}
template <typename GetBssOffset>
size_t WriteIndexBssMapping(OutputStream* out,
size_t number_of_indexes,
size_t slot_size,
const BitVector& indexes,
GetBssOffset get_bss_offset) {
// Allocate the IndexBssMapping.
size_t number_of_entries = CalculateNumberOfIndexBssMappingEntries(
number_of_indexes, slot_size, indexes, get_bss_offset);
size_t mappings_size = IndexBssMapping::ComputeSize(number_of_entries);
DCHECK_ALIGNED(mappings_size, sizeof(uint32_t));
std::unique_ptr<uint32_t[]> storage(new uint32_t[mappings_size / sizeof(uint32_t)]);
IndexBssMapping* mappings = new(storage.get()) IndexBssMapping(number_of_entries);
mappings->ClearPadding();
// Encode the IndexBssMapping.
IndexBssMappingEncoder encoder(number_of_indexes, slot_size);
auto init_it = mappings->begin();
bool first_index = true;
for (uint32_t index : indexes.Indexes()) {
size_t bss_offset = get_bss_offset(index);
if (first_index) {
first_index = false;
encoder.Reset(index, bss_offset);
} else if (!encoder.TryMerge(index, bss_offset)) {
*init_it = encoder.GetEntry();
++init_it;
encoder.Reset(index, bss_offset);
}
}
// Store the last entry.
*init_it = encoder.GetEntry();
++init_it;
DCHECK(init_it == mappings->end());
if (!out->WriteFully(storage.get(), mappings_size)) {
return 0u;
}
return mappings_size;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteIndexBssMappings(OutputStream* out,
size_t file_offset,
size_t relative_offset) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("WriteMethodBssMappings", timings_);
if (bss_method_entry_references_.empty() &&
bss_type_entry_references_.empty() &&
bss_string_entry_references_.empty()) {
return relative_offset;
}
// If there are any classes, the class offsets allocation aligns the offset
// and we cannot have method bss mappings without class offsets.
static_assert(alignof(IndexBssMapping) == sizeof(uint32_t),
"IndexBssMapping alignment check.");
DCHECK_ALIGNED(relative_offset, sizeof(uint32_t));
PointerSize pointer_size = GetInstructionSetPointerSize(oat_header_->GetInstructionSet());
for (size_t i = 0, size = dex_files_->size(); i != size; ++i) {
const DexFile* dex_file = (*dex_files_)[i];
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = &oat_dex_files_[i];
auto method_it = bss_method_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (method_it != bss_method_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& method_indexes = method_it->second;
DCHECK_EQ(relative_offset, oat_dex_file->method_bss_mapping_offset_);
DCHECK_OFFSET();
size_t method_mappings_size = WriteIndexBssMapping(
out,
dex_file->NumMethodIds(),
static_cast<size_t>(pointer_size),
method_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_method_entries_.Get({dex_file, index});
});
if (method_mappings_size == 0u) {
return 0u;
}
size_method_bss_mappings_ += method_mappings_size;
relative_offset += method_mappings_size;
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(0u, oat_dex_file->method_bss_mapping_offset_);
}
auto type_it = bss_type_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (type_it != bss_type_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& type_indexes = type_it->second;
DCHECK_EQ(relative_offset, oat_dex_file->type_bss_mapping_offset_);
DCHECK_OFFSET();
size_t type_mappings_size = WriteIndexBssMapping(
out,
dex_file->NumTypeIds(),
sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::Class>),
type_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_type_entries_.Get({dex_file, dex::TypeIndex(index)});
});
if (type_mappings_size == 0u) {
return 0u;
}
size_type_bss_mappings_ += type_mappings_size;
relative_offset += type_mappings_size;
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(0u, oat_dex_file->type_bss_mapping_offset_);
}
auto string_it = bss_string_entry_references_.find(dex_file);
if (string_it != bss_string_entry_references_.end()) {
const BitVector& string_indexes = string_it->second;
DCHECK_EQ(relative_offset, oat_dex_file->string_bss_mapping_offset_);
DCHECK_OFFSET();
size_t string_mappings_size = WriteIndexBssMapping(
out,
dex_file->NumStringIds(),
sizeof(GcRoot<mirror::String>),
string_indexes,
[=](uint32_t index) {
return bss_string_entries_.Get({dex_file, dex::StringIndex(index)});
});
if (string_mappings_size == 0u) {
return 0u;
}
size_string_bss_mappings_ += string_mappings_size;
relative_offset += string_mappings_size;
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(0u, oat_dex_file->string_bss_mapping_offset_);
}
}
return relative_offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteOatDexFiles(OutputStream* out, size_t file_offset, size_t relative_offset) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("WriteOatDexFiles", timings_);
for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_dex_files_.size(); i != size; ++i) {
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = &oat_dex_files_[i];
DCHECK_EQ(relative_offset, oat_dex_file->offset_);
DCHECK_OFFSET();
// Write OatDexFile.
if (!oat_dex_file->Write(this, out)) {
return 0u;
}
relative_offset += oat_dex_file->SizeOf();
}
return relative_offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteCode(OutputStream* out, size_t file_offset, size_t relative_offset) {
if (compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsBootImage()) {
InstructionSet instruction_set = compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
#define DO_TRAMPOLINE(field) \
do { \
uint32_t aligned_offset = CompiledCode::AlignCode(relative_offset, instruction_set); \
uint32_t alignment_padding = aligned_offset - relative_offset; \
out->Seek(alignment_padding, kSeekCurrent); \
size_trampoline_alignment_ += alignment_padding; \
if (!out->WriteFully((field)->data(), (field)->size())) { \
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write " # field " to " << out->GetLocation(); \
return false; \
} \
size_ ## field += (field)->size(); \
relative_offset += alignment_padding + (field)->size(); \
DCHECK_OFFSET(); \
} while (false)
DO_TRAMPOLINE(jni_dlsym_lookup_);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_generic_jni_trampoline_);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_resolution_trampoline_);
DO_TRAMPOLINE(quick_to_interpreter_bridge_);
#undef DO_TRAMPOLINE
}
return relative_offset;
}
size_t OatWriter::WriteCodeDexFiles(OutputStream* out,
size_t file_offset,
size_t relative_offset) {
if (!compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsAnyCompilationEnabled()) {
// As with InitOatCodeDexFiles, also skip the writer if
// compilation was disabled.
if (kOatWriterDebugOatCodeLayout) {
LOG(INFO) << "WriteCodeDexFiles: OatWriter("
<< this << "), "
<< "compilation is disabled";
}
return relative_offset;
}
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
DCHECK(ordered_methods_ != nullptr);
std::unique_ptr<OrderedMethodList> ordered_methods_ptr =
std::move(ordered_methods_);
WriteCodeMethodVisitor visitor(this,
out,
file_offset,
relative_offset,
std::move(*ordered_methods_ptr));
if (UNLIKELY(!visitor.Visit())) {
return 0;
}
relative_offset = visitor.GetOffset();
size_code_alignment_ += relative_patcher_->CodeAlignmentSize();
size_relative_call_thunks_ += relative_patcher_->RelativeCallThunksSize();
size_misc_thunks_ += relative_patcher_->MiscThunksSize();
return relative_offset;
}
bool OatWriter::RecordOatDataOffset(OutputStream* out) {
// Get the elf file offset of the oat file.
const off_t raw_file_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (raw_file_offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get file offset in " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_data_offset_ = static_cast<size_t>(raw_file_offset);
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexFiles(OutputStream* out,
File* file,
bool update_input_vdex,
CopyOption copy_dex_files) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("Write Dex files", timings_);
// If extraction is enabled, only do it if not all the dex files are aligned and uncompressed.
if (copy_dex_files == CopyOption::kOnlyIfCompressed) {
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_ = false;
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
if (!oat_dex_file.source_.IsZipEntry()) {
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_ = true;
break;
}
ZipEntry* entry = oat_dex_file.source_.GetZipEntry();
if (!entry->IsUncompressed() || !entry->IsAlignedToDexHeader()) {
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_ = true;
break;
}
}
} else if (copy_dex_files == CopyOption::kAlways) {
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_ = true;
} else {
DCHECK(copy_dex_files == CopyOption::kNever);
extract_dex_files_into_vdex_ = false;
}
if (extract_dex_files_into_vdex_) {
// Add the dex section header.
vdex_size_ += sizeof(VdexFile::DexSectionHeader);
vdex_dex_files_offset_ = vdex_size_;
// Write dex files.
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
if (!WriteDexFile(out, file, &oat_dex_file, update_input_vdex)) {
return false;
}
}
// Write shared dex file data section and fix up the dex file headers.
vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ = vdex_size_;
uint32_t shared_data_size = 0u;
if (dex_container_ != nullptr) {
CHECK(!update_input_vdex) << "Update input vdex should have empty dex container";
DexContainer::Section* const section = dex_container_->GetDataSection();
if (section->Size() > 0) {
CHECK(compact_dex_level_ != CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone);
const off_t existing_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (static_cast<uint32_t>(existing_offset) != vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Expected offset " << vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ << " but got "
<< existing_offset;
return false;
}
shared_data_size = section->Size();
if (!out->WriteFully(section->Begin(), shared_data_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write shared data!";
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush after writing shared dex section.";
return false;
}
// Fix up the dex headers to have correct offsets to the data section.
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
// Overwrite the header by reading it, updating the offset, and writing it back out.
DexFile::Header header;
if (!file->PreadFully(&header, sizeof(header), oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read dex header for updating";
return false;
}
if (!CompactDexFile::IsMagicValid(header.magic_)) {
// Non-compact dex file, probably failed to convert due to duplicate methods.
continue;
}
CHECK_GT(vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_, oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_);
// Offset is from the dex file base.
header.data_off_ = vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ - oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_;
// The size should already be what part of the data buffer may be used by the dex.
CHECK_LE(header.data_size_, shared_data_size);
if (!file->PwriteFully(&header, sizeof(header), oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex header for updating";
return false;
}
}
section->Clear();
}
dex_container_.reset();
} else {
const uint8_t* data_begin = nullptr;
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
DexFile::Header header;
if (!file->PreadFully(&header, sizeof(header), oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read dex header";
return false;
}
if (!CompactDexFile::IsMagicValid(header.magic_)) {
// Non compact dex does not have shared data section.
continue;
}
const uint32_t expected_data_off = vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ -
oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_;
if (header.data_off_ != expected_data_off) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Shared data section offset " << header.data_off_
<< " does not match expected value " << expected_data_off;
return false;
}
if (oat_dex_file.source_.IsRawData()) {
// Figure out the start of the shared data section so we can copy it below.
const uint8_t* cur_data_begin = oat_dex_file.source_.GetRawData() + header.data_off_;
if (data_begin != nullptr) {
CHECK_EQ(data_begin, cur_data_begin);
}
data_begin = cur_data_begin;
}
// The different dex files currently can have different data sizes since
// the dex writer writes them one at a time into the shared section.:w
shared_data_size = std::max(shared_data_size, header.data_size_);
}
// If we are not updating the input vdex, write out the shared data section.
if (!update_input_vdex) {
const off_t existing_offset = out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent);
if (static_cast<uint32_t>(existing_offset) != vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Expected offset " << vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ << " but got "
<< existing_offset;
return false;
}
if (!out->WriteFully(data_begin, shared_data_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write shared data!";
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush after writing shared dex section.";
return false;
}
}
}
vdex_size_ += shared_data_size;
size_dex_file_ += shared_data_size;
} else {
vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ = vdex_size_;
}
return true;
}
void OatWriter::CloseSources() {
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
oat_dex_file.source_.Clear(); // Get rid of the reference, it's about to be invalidated.
}
zipped_dex_files_.clear();
zip_archives_.clear();
raw_dex_files_.clear();
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexFile(OutputStream* out,
File* file,
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file,
bool update_input_vdex) {
if (!SeekToDexFile(out, file, oat_dex_file)) {
return false;
}
// update_input_vdex disables compact dex and layout.
if (profile_compilation_info_ != nullptr ||
compact_dex_level_ != CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone) {
CHECK(!update_input_vdex)
<< "We should never update the input vdex when doing dexlayout or compact dex";
if (!LayoutAndWriteDexFile(out, oat_dex_file)) {
return false;
}
} else if (oat_dex_file->source_.IsZipEntry()) {
DCHECK(!update_input_vdex);
if (!WriteDexFile(out, file, oat_dex_file, oat_dex_file->source_.GetZipEntry())) {
return false;
}
} else if (oat_dex_file->source_.IsRawFile()) {
DCHECK(!update_input_vdex);
if (!WriteDexFile(out, file, oat_dex_file, oat_dex_file->source_.GetRawFile())) {
return false;
}
} else {
DCHECK(oat_dex_file->source_.IsRawData());
if (!WriteDexFile(out, oat_dex_file, oat_dex_file->source_.GetRawData(), update_input_vdex)) {
return false;
}
}
// Update current size and account for the written data.
DCHECK_EQ(vdex_size_, oat_dex_file->dex_file_offset_);
vdex_size_ += oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_;
size_dex_file_ += oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_;
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::SeekToDexFile(OutputStream* out, File* file, OatDexFile* oat_dex_file) {
// Dex files are required to be 4 byte aligned.
size_t initial_offset = vdex_size_;
size_t start_offset = RoundUp(initial_offset, 4);
size_dex_file_alignment_ += start_offset - initial_offset;
// Leave extra room for the quicken offset table offset.
start_offset += sizeof(VdexFile::QuickeningTableOffsetType);
// TODO: Not count the offset as part of alignment.
size_dex_file_alignment_ += sizeof(VdexFile::QuickeningTableOffsetType);
size_t file_offset = start_offset;
// Seek to the start of the dex file and flush any pending operations in the stream.
// Verify that, after flushing the stream, the file is at the same offset as the stream.
off_t actual_offset = out->Seek(file_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(file_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to dex file section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << file_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush before writing dex file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
actual_offset = lseek(file->Fd(), 0, SEEK_CUR);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(file_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Stream/file position mismatch! Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << file_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
vdex_size_ = start_offset;
oat_dex_file->dex_file_offset_ = start_offset;
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::LayoutAndWriteDexFile(OutputStream* out, OatDexFile* oat_dex_file) {
// Open dex files and write them into `out`.
// Note that we only verify dex files which do not belong to the boot class path.
// This is because those have been processed by `hiddenapi` and would not pass
// some of the checks. No guarantees are lost, however, as `hiddenapi` verifies
// the dex files prior to processing.
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("Dex Layout", timings_);
std::string error_msg;
std::string location(oat_dex_file->GetLocation());
std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file;
const ArtDexFileLoader dex_file_loader;
if (oat_dex_file->source_.IsZipEntry()) {
ZipEntry* zip_entry = oat_dex_file->source_.GetZipEntry();
std::unique_ptr<MemMap> mem_map(
zip_entry->ExtractToMemMap(location.c_str(), "classes.dex", &error_msg));
if (mem_map == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to extract dex file to mem map for layout: " << error_msg;
return false;
}
dex_file = dex_file_loader.Open(location,
zip_entry->GetCrc32(),
std::move(mem_map),
/* verify */ !compiling_boot_image_,
/* verify_checksum */ true,
&error_msg);
} else if (oat_dex_file->source_.IsRawFile()) {
File* raw_file = oat_dex_file->source_.GetRawFile();
int dup_fd = dup(raw_file->Fd());
if (dup_fd < 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to dup dex file descriptor (" << raw_file->Fd() << ") at " << location;
return false;
}
dex_file = dex_file_loader.OpenDex(dup_fd, location,
/* verify */ !compiling_boot_image_,
/* verify_checksum */ true,
/* mmap_shared */ false,
&error_msg);
} else {
// The source data is a vdex file.
CHECK(oat_dex_file->source_.IsRawData())
<< static_cast<size_t>(oat_dex_file->source_.GetType());
const uint8_t* raw_dex_file = oat_dex_file->source_.GetRawData();
// Note: The raw data has already been checked to contain the header
// and all the data that the header specifies as the file size.
DCHECK(raw_dex_file != nullptr);
DCHECK(ValidateDexFileHeader(raw_dex_file, oat_dex_file->GetLocation()));
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(raw_dex_file);
// Since the source may have had its layout changed, or may be quickened, don't verify it.
dex_file = dex_file_loader.Open(raw_dex_file,
header->file_size_,
location,
oat_dex_file->dex_file_location_checksum_,
nullptr,
/* verify */ false,
/* verify_checksum */ false,
&error_msg);
}
if (dex_file == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open dex file for layout: " << error_msg;
return false;
}
Options options;
options.compact_dex_level_ = compact_dex_level_;
options.update_checksum_ = true;
DexLayout dex_layout(options, profile_compilation_info_, /*file*/ nullptr, /*header*/ nullptr);
const uint8_t* dex_src = nullptr;
if (dex_layout.ProcessDexFile(location.c_str(), dex_file.get(), 0, &dex_container_, &error_msg)) {
oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_ = dex_layout.GetSections();
// Dex layout can affect the size of the dex file, so we update here what we have set
// when adding the dex file as a source.
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header =
AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(dex_container_->GetMainSection()->Begin());
oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_ = header->file_size_;
dex_src = dex_container_->GetMainSection()->Begin();
} else {
LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to run dex layout, reason:" << error_msg;
// Since we failed to convert the dex, just copy the input dex.
dex_src = dex_file->Begin();
}
if (!WriteDexFile(out, oat_dex_file, dex_src, /* update_input_vdex */ false)) {
return false;
}
if (dex_container_ != nullptr) {
// Clear the main section in case we write more data into the container.
dex_container_->GetMainSection()->Clear();
}
CHECK_EQ(oat_dex_file->dex_file_location_checksum_, dex_file->GetLocationChecksum());
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexFile(OutputStream* out,
File* file,
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file,
ZipEntry* dex_file) {
size_t start_offset = vdex_size_;
DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<off_t>(start_offset), out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent));
// Extract the dex file and get the extracted size.
std::string error_msg;
if (!dex_file->ExtractToFile(*file, &error_msg)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to extract dex file from ZIP entry: " << error_msg
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
if (file->Flush() != 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush dex file from ZIP entry."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
off_t extracted_end = lseek(file->Fd(), 0, SEEK_CUR);
if (extracted_end == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed get end offset after writing dex file from ZIP entry."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
if (extracted_end < static_cast<off_t>(start_offset)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Dex file end position is before start position! End: " << extracted_end
<< " Start: " << start_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
uint64_t extracted_size = static_cast<uint64_t>(extracted_end - start_offset);
if (extracted_size < sizeof(DexFile::Header)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Extracted dex file is shorter than dex file header. size: "
<< extracted_size << " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation();
return false;
}
// Read the dex file header and extract required data to OatDexFile.
off_t actual_offset = lseek(file->Fd(), start_offset, SEEK_SET);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(start_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek back to dex file header. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << start_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
if (extracted_size < oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Extracted truncated dex file. Extracted size: " << extracted_size
<< " file size from header: " << oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation();
return false;
}
// Seek both file and stream to the end offset.
size_t end_offset = start_offset + oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_;
actual_offset = lseek(file->Fd(), end_offset, SEEK_SET);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(end_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to end of dex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << end_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
actual_offset = out->Seek(end_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(end_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek stream to end of dex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << end_offset << " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after seeking over dex file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
// If we extracted more than the size specified in the header, truncate the file.
if (extracted_size > oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_) {
if (file->SetLength(end_offset) != 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to truncate excessive dex file length."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexFile(OutputStream* out,
File* file,
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file,
File* dex_file) {
size_t start_offset = vdex_size_;
DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<off_t>(start_offset), out->Seek(0, kSeekCurrent));
off_t input_offset = lseek(dex_file->Fd(), 0, SEEK_SET);
if (input_offset != static_cast<off_t>(0)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to dex file header. Actual: " << input_offset
<< " Expected: 0"
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
// Copy the input dex file using sendfile().
if (!file->Copy(dex_file, 0, oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to copy dex file to oat file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
if (file->Flush() != 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush dex file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
// Check file position and seek the stream to the end offset.
size_t end_offset = start_offset + oat_dex_file->dex_file_size_;
off_t actual_offset = lseek(file->Fd(), 0, SEEK_CUR);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(end_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected file position after copying dex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << end_offset
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
actual_offset = out->Seek(end_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != static_cast<off_t>(end_offset)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek stream to end of dex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << end_offset << " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after seeking over dex file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation() << " Output: " << file->GetPath();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexFile(OutputStream* out,
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file,
const uint8_t* dex_file,
bool update_input_vdex) {
// Note: The raw data has already been checked to contain the header
// and all the data that the header specifies as the file size.
DCHECK(dex_file != nullptr);
DCHECK(ValidateDexFileHeader(dex_file, oat_dex_file->GetLocation()));
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(dex_file);
if (update_input_vdex) {
// The vdex already contains the dex code, no need to write it again.
} else {
if (!out->WriteFully(dex_file, header->file_size_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
if (!out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing dex file."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation();
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::OpenDexFiles(
File* file,
bool verify,
/*out*/ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>>* opened_dex_files_map,
/*out*/ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>* opened_dex_files) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("OpenDexFiles", timings_);
if (oat_dex_files_.empty()) {
// Nothing to do.
return true;
}
if (!extract_dex_files_into_vdex_) {
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> maps;
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
std::string error_msg;
MemMap* map = oat_dex_file.source_.GetZipEntry()->MapDirectlyOrExtract(
oat_dex_file.dex_file_location_data_, "zipped dex", &error_msg);
if (map == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << error_msg;
return false;
}
maps.emplace_back(map);
// Now, open the dex file.
const ArtDexFileLoader dex_file_loader;
dex_files.emplace_back(dex_file_loader.Open(map->Begin(),
map->Size(),
oat_dex_file.GetLocation(),
oat_dex_file.dex_file_location_checksum_,
/* oat_dex_file */ nullptr,
verify,
verify,
&error_msg));
if (dex_files.back() == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open dex file from oat file. File: " << oat_dex_file.GetLocation()
<< " Error: " << error_msg;
return false;
}
oat_dex_file.class_offsets_.resize(dex_files.back()->GetHeader().class_defs_size_);
}
*opened_dex_files_map = std::move(maps);
*opened_dex_files = std::move(dex_files);
CloseSources();
return true;
}
// We could have closed the sources at the point of writing the dex files, but to
// make it consistent with the case we're not writing the dex files, we close them now.
CloseSources();
size_t map_offset = oat_dex_files_[0].dex_file_offset_;
size_t length = vdex_size_ - map_offset;
std::string error_msg;
std::unique_ptr<MemMap> dex_files_map(MemMap::MapFile(
length,
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED,
file->Fd(),
map_offset,
/* low_4gb */ false,
file->GetPath().c_str(),
&error_msg));
if (dex_files_map == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to mmap() dex files from oat file. File: " << file->GetPath()
<< " error: " << error_msg;
return false;
}
const ArtDexFileLoader dex_file_loader;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files;
for (OatDexFile& oat_dex_file : oat_dex_files_) {
const uint8_t* raw_dex_file =
dex_files_map->Begin() + oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_ - map_offset;
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
// Sanity check our input files.
// Note that ValidateDexFileHeader() logs error messages.
CHECK(ValidateDexFileHeader(raw_dex_file, oat_dex_file.GetLocation()))
<< "Failed to verify written dex file header!"
<< " Output: " << file->GetPath() << " ~ " << std::hex << map_offset
<< " ~ " << static_cast<const void*>(raw_dex_file);
const UnalignedDexFileHeader* header = AsUnalignedDexFileHeader(raw_dex_file);
CHECK_EQ(header->file_size_, oat_dex_file.dex_file_size_)
<< "File size mismatch in written dex file header! Expected: "
<< oat_dex_file.dex_file_size_ << " Actual: " << header->file_size_
<< " Output: " << file->GetPath();
}
// Now, open the dex file.
dex_files.emplace_back(dex_file_loader.Open(raw_dex_file,
oat_dex_file.dex_file_size_,
oat_dex_file.GetLocation(),
oat_dex_file.dex_file_location_checksum_,
/* oat_dex_file */ nullptr,
verify,
verify,
&error_msg));
if (dex_files.back() == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open dex file from oat file. File: " << oat_dex_file.GetLocation()
<< " Error: " << error_msg;
return false;
}
// Set the class_offsets size now that we have easy access to the DexFile and
// it has been verified in dex_file_loader.Open.
oat_dex_file.class_offsets_.resize(dex_files.back()->GetHeader().class_defs_size_);
}
opened_dex_files_map->push_back(std::move(dex_files_map));
*opened_dex_files = std::move(dex_files);
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteTypeLookupTables(
OutputStream* oat_rodata,
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>& opened_dex_files) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split("WriteTypeLookupTables", timings_);
uint32_t expected_offset = oat_data_offset_ + oat_size_;
off_t actual_offset = oat_rodata->Seek(expected_offset, kSeekSet);
if (static_cast<uint32_t>(actual_offset) != expected_offset) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to TypeLookupTable section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << expected_offset << " File: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
DCHECK_EQ(opened_dex_files.size(), oat_dex_files_.size());
for (size_t i = 0, size = opened_dex_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = &oat_dex_files_[i];
DCHECK_EQ(oat_dex_file->lookup_table_offset_, 0u);
if (oat_dex_file->create_type_lookup_table_ != CreateTypeLookupTable::kCreate ||
oat_dex_file->class_offsets_.empty()) {
continue;
}
size_t table_size = TypeLookupTable::RawDataLength(oat_dex_file->class_offsets_.size());
if (table_size == 0u) {
continue;
}
// Create the lookup table. When `nullptr` is given as the storage buffer,
// TypeLookupTable allocates its own and OatDexFile takes ownership.
const DexFile& dex_file = *opened_dex_files[i];
{
std::unique_ptr<TypeLookupTable> type_lookup_table =
TypeLookupTable::Create(dex_file, /* storage */ nullptr);
type_lookup_table_oat_dex_files_.push_back(
std::make_unique<art::OatDexFile>(std::move(type_lookup_table)));
dex_file.SetOatDexFile(type_lookup_table_oat_dex_files_.back().get());
}
TypeLookupTable* const table = type_lookup_table_oat_dex_files_.back()->GetTypeLookupTable();
// Type tables are required to be 4 byte aligned.
size_t initial_offset = oat_size_;
size_t rodata_offset = RoundUp(initial_offset, 4);
size_t padding_size = rodata_offset - initial_offset;
if (padding_size != 0u) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(padding_size, 0u);
if (!oat_rodata->WriteFully(buffer.data(), padding_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write lookup table alignment padding."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " Output: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
}
DCHECK_EQ(oat_data_offset_ + rodata_offset,
static_cast<size_t>(oat_rodata->Seek(0u, kSeekCurrent)));
DCHECK_EQ(table_size, table->RawDataLength());
if (!oat_rodata->WriteFully(table->RawData(), table_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write lookup table."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " Output: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_dex_file->lookup_table_offset_ = rodata_offset;
oat_size_ += padding_size + table_size;
size_oat_lookup_table_ += table_size;
size_oat_lookup_table_alignment_ += padding_size;
}
if (!oat_rodata->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing type lookup tables."
<< " File: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteDexLayoutSections(
OutputStream* oat_rodata,
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>& opened_dex_files) {
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming split(__FUNCTION__, timings_);
if (!kWriteDexLayoutInfo) {
return true;;
}
uint32_t expected_offset = oat_data_offset_ + oat_size_;
off_t actual_offset = oat_rodata->Seek(expected_offset, kSeekSet);
if (static_cast<uint32_t>(actual_offset) != expected_offset) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to dex layout section offset section. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " Expected: " << expected_offset << " File: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
DCHECK_EQ(opened_dex_files.size(), oat_dex_files_.size());
size_t rodata_offset = oat_size_;
for (size_t i = 0, size = opened_dex_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = &oat_dex_files_[i];
DCHECK_EQ(oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_offset_, 0u);
// Write dex layout section alignment bytes.
const size_t padding_size =
RoundUp(rodata_offset, alignof(DexLayoutSections)) - rodata_offset;
if (padding_size != 0u) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(padding_size, 0u);
if (!oat_rodata->WriteFully(buffer.data(), padding_size)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write lookup table alignment padding."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " Output: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_alignment_ += padding_size;
rodata_offset += padding_size;
}
DCHECK_ALIGNED(rodata_offset, alignof(DexLayoutSections));
DCHECK_EQ(oat_data_offset_ + rodata_offset,
static_cast<size_t>(oat_rodata->Seek(0u, kSeekCurrent)));
DCHECK(oat_dex_file != nullptr);
if (!oat_rodata->WriteFully(&oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_,
sizeof(oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex layout sections."
<< " File: " << oat_dex_file->GetLocation()
<< " Output: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_offset_ = rodata_offset;
size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_ += sizeof(oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_);
rodata_offset += sizeof(oat_dex_file->dex_sections_layout_);
}
oat_size_ = rodata_offset;
if (!oat_rodata->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing type dex layout sections."
<< " File: " << oat_rodata->GetLocation();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteChecksumsAndVdexHeader(OutputStream* vdex_out) {
// Write checksums
off_t checksums_offset = sizeof(VdexFile::VerifierDepsHeader);
off_t actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(checksums_offset, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != checksums_offset) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to the checksum location of vdex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_dex_files_.size(); i != size; ++i) {
OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = &oat_dex_files_[i];
if (!vdex_out->WriteFully(
&oat_dex_file->dex_file_location_checksum_, sizeof(VdexFile::VdexChecksum))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file location checksum. File: "
<< vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_vdex_checksums_ += sizeof(VdexFile::VdexChecksum);
}
// Maybe write dex section header.
DCHECK_NE(vdex_verifier_deps_offset_, 0u);
DCHECK_NE(vdex_quickening_info_offset_, 0u);
bool has_dex_section = extract_dex_files_into_vdex_;
if (has_dex_section) {
DCHECK_NE(vdex_dex_files_offset_, 0u);
size_t dex_section_size = vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_ - vdex_dex_files_offset_;
size_t dex_shared_data_size = vdex_verifier_deps_offset_ - vdex_dex_shared_data_offset_;
size_t quickening_info_section_size = vdex_size_ - vdex_quickening_info_offset_;
VdexFile::DexSectionHeader dex_section_header(dex_section_size,
dex_shared_data_size,
quickening_info_section_size);
if (!vdex_out->WriteFully(&dex_section_header, sizeof(VdexFile::DexSectionHeader))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write vdex header. File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_vdex_header_ += sizeof(VdexFile::DexSectionHeader);
}
// Write header.
actual_offset = vdex_out->Seek(0, kSeekSet);
if (actual_offset != 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to seek to the beginning of vdex file. Actual: " << actual_offset
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_t verifier_deps_section_size = vdex_quickening_info_offset_ - vdex_verifier_deps_offset_;
VdexFile::VerifierDepsHeader deps_header(
oat_dex_files_.size(), verifier_deps_section_size, has_dex_section);
if (!vdex_out->WriteFully(&deps_header, sizeof(VdexFile::VerifierDepsHeader))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write vdex header. File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
size_vdex_header_ += sizeof(VdexFile::VerifierDepsHeader);
if (!vdex_out->Flush()) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to flush stream after writing to vdex file."
<< " File: " << vdex_out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::WriteCodeAlignment(OutputStream* out, uint32_t aligned_code_delta) {
return WriteUpTo16BytesAlignment(out, aligned_code_delta, &size_code_alignment_);
}
bool OatWriter::WriteUpTo16BytesAlignment(OutputStream* out, uint32_t size, uint32_t* stat) {
static const uint8_t kPadding[] = {
0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u
};
DCHECK_LE(size, sizeof(kPadding));
if (UNLIKELY(!out->WriteFully(kPadding, size))) {
return false;
}
*stat += size;
return true;
}
void OatWriter::SetMultiOatRelativePatcherAdjustment() {
DCHECK(dex_files_ != nullptr);
DCHECK(relative_patcher_ != nullptr);
DCHECK_NE(oat_data_offset_, 0u);
if (image_writer_ != nullptr && !dex_files_->empty()) {
// The oat data begin may not be initialized yet but the oat file offset is ready.
size_t oat_index = image_writer_->GetOatIndexForDexFile(dex_files_->front());
size_t elf_file_offset = image_writer_->GetOatFileOffset(oat_index);
relative_patcher_->StartOatFile(elf_file_offset + oat_data_offset_);
}
}
OatWriter::OatDexFile::OatDexFile(const char* dex_file_location,
DexFileSource source,
CreateTypeLookupTable create_type_lookup_table,
uint32_t dex_file_location_checksum,
size_t dex_file_size)
: source_(source),
create_type_lookup_table_(create_type_lookup_table),
dex_file_size_(dex_file_size),
offset_(0),
dex_file_location_size_(strlen(dex_file_location)),
dex_file_location_data_(dex_file_location),
dex_file_location_checksum_(dex_file_location_checksum),
dex_file_offset_(0u),
lookup_table_offset_(0u),
class_offsets_offset_(0u),
method_bss_mapping_offset_(0u),
type_bss_mapping_offset_(0u),
string_bss_mapping_offset_(0u),
dex_sections_layout_offset_(0u),
class_offsets_() {
}
size_t OatWriter::OatDexFile::SizeOf() const {
return sizeof(dex_file_location_size_)
+ dex_file_location_size_
+ sizeof(dex_file_location_checksum_)
+ sizeof(dex_file_offset_)
+ sizeof(class_offsets_offset_)
+ sizeof(lookup_table_offset_)
+ sizeof(method_bss_mapping_offset_)
+ sizeof(type_bss_mapping_offset_)
+ sizeof(string_bss_mapping_offset_)
+ sizeof(dex_sections_layout_offset_);
}
bool OatWriter::OatDexFile::Write(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out) const {
const size_t file_offset = oat_writer->oat_data_offset_;
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
if (!out->WriteFully(&dex_file_location_size_, sizeof(dex_file_location_size_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file location length to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_location_size_ += sizeof(dex_file_location_size_);
if (!out->WriteFully(dex_file_location_data_, dex_file_location_size_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file location data to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_location_data_ += dex_file_location_size_;
if (!out->WriteFully(&dex_file_location_checksum_, sizeof(dex_file_location_checksum_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file location checksum to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_location_checksum_ += sizeof(dex_file_location_checksum_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&dex_file_offset_, sizeof(dex_file_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex file offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_offset_ += sizeof(dex_file_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&class_offsets_offset_, sizeof(class_offsets_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write class offsets offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_class_offsets_offset_ += sizeof(class_offsets_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&lookup_table_offset_, sizeof(lookup_table_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write lookup table offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_lookup_table_offset_ += sizeof(lookup_table_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&dex_sections_layout_offset_, sizeof(dex_sections_layout_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write dex section layout info to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_dex_layout_sections_offset_ += sizeof(dex_sections_layout_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&method_bss_mapping_offset_, sizeof(method_bss_mapping_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write method bss mapping offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_method_bss_mapping_offset_ += sizeof(method_bss_mapping_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&type_bss_mapping_offset_, sizeof(type_bss_mapping_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write type bss mapping offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_type_bss_mapping_offset_ += sizeof(type_bss_mapping_offset_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&string_bss_mapping_offset_, sizeof(string_bss_mapping_offset_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write string bss mapping offset to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_dex_file_string_bss_mapping_offset_ += sizeof(string_bss_mapping_offset_);
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::OatDexFile::WriteClassOffsets(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out) {
if (!out->WriteFully(class_offsets_.data(), GetClassOffsetsRawSize())) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat class offsets for " << GetLocation()
<< " to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_offsets_ += GetClassOffsetsRawSize();
return true;
}
OatWriter::OatClass::OatClass(const dchecked_vector<CompiledMethod*>& compiled_methods,
uint32_t compiled_methods_with_code,
uint16_t oat_class_type)
: compiled_methods_(compiled_methods) {
const uint32_t num_methods = compiled_methods.size();
CHECK_LE(compiled_methods_with_code, num_methods);
oat_method_offsets_offsets_from_oat_class_.resize(num_methods);
method_offsets_.resize(compiled_methods_with_code);
method_headers_.resize(compiled_methods_with_code);
uint32_t oat_method_offsets_offset_from_oat_class = OatClassHeader::SizeOf();
// We only create this instance if there are at least some compiled.
if (oat_class_type == kOatClassSomeCompiled) {
method_bitmap_.reset(new BitVector(num_methods, false, Allocator::GetMallocAllocator()));
method_bitmap_size_ = method_bitmap_->GetSizeOf();
oat_method_offsets_offset_from_oat_class += sizeof(method_bitmap_size_);
oat_method_offsets_offset_from_oat_class += method_bitmap_size_;
} else {
method_bitmap_ = nullptr;
method_bitmap_size_ = 0;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
CompiledMethod* compiled_method = compiled_methods_[i];
if (HasCompiledCode(compiled_method)) {
oat_method_offsets_offsets_from_oat_class_[i] = oat_method_offsets_offset_from_oat_class;
oat_method_offsets_offset_from_oat_class += sizeof(OatMethodOffsets);
if (oat_class_type == kOatClassSomeCompiled) {
method_bitmap_->SetBit(i);
}
} else {
oat_method_offsets_offsets_from_oat_class_[i] = 0;
}
}
}
size_t OatWriter::OatClass::SizeOf() const {
return ((method_bitmap_size_ == 0) ? 0 : sizeof(method_bitmap_size_))
+ method_bitmap_size_
+ (sizeof(method_offsets_[0]) * method_offsets_.size());
}
bool OatWriter::OatClassHeader::Write(OatWriter* oat_writer,
OutputStream* out,
const size_t file_offset) const {
DCHECK_OFFSET_();
if (!out->WriteFully(&status_, sizeof(status_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write class status to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_status_ += sizeof(status_);
if (!out->WriteFully(&type_, sizeof(type_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write oat class type to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_type_ += sizeof(type_);
return true;
}
bool OatWriter::OatClass::Write(OatWriter* oat_writer, OutputStream* out) const {
if (method_bitmap_size_ != 0) {
if (!out->WriteFully(&method_bitmap_size_, sizeof(method_bitmap_size_))) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write method bitmap size to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_method_bitmaps_ += sizeof(method_bitmap_size_);
if (!out->WriteFully(method_bitmap_->GetRawStorage(), method_bitmap_size_)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write method bitmap to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_method_bitmaps_ += method_bitmap_size_;
}
if (!out->WriteFully(method_offsets_.data(), GetMethodOffsetsRawSize())) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write method offsets to " << out->GetLocation();
return false;
}
oat_writer->size_oat_class_method_offsets_ += GetMethodOffsetsRawSize();
return true;
}
const uint8_t* OatWriter::LookupBootImageInternTableSlot(const DexFile& dex_file,
dex::StringIndex string_idx)
NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS { // Single-threaded OatWriter can avoid locking.
uint32_t utf16_length;
const char* utf8_data = dex_file.StringDataAndUtf16LengthByIdx(string_idx, &utf16_length);
DCHECK_EQ(utf16_length, CountModifiedUtf8Chars(utf8_data));
InternTable::Utf8String string(utf16_length,
utf8_data,
ComputeUtf16HashFromModifiedUtf8(utf8_data, utf16_length));
const InternTable* intern_table = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->intern_table_;
for (const InternTable::Table::UnorderedSet& table : intern_table->strong_interns_.tables_) {
auto it = table.Find(string);
if (it != table.end()) {
return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(std::addressof(*it));
}
}
LOG(FATAL) << "Did not find boot image string " << utf8_data;
UNREACHABLE();
}
const uint8_t* OatWriter::LookupBootImageClassTableSlot(const DexFile& dex_file,
dex::TypeIndex type_idx)
NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS { // Single-threaded OatWriter can avoid locking.
const char* descriptor = dex_file.StringByTypeIdx(type_idx);
ClassTable::DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor));
ClassTable* table = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->boot_class_table_.get();
for (const ClassTable::ClassSet& class_set : table->classes_) {
auto it = class_set.Find(pair);
if (it != class_set.end()) {
return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(std::addressof(*it));
}
}
LOG(FATAL) << "Did not find boot image class " << descriptor;
UNREACHABLE();
}
debug::DebugInfo OatWriter::GetDebugInfo() const {
debug::DebugInfo debug_info{};
debug_info.compiled_methods = ArrayRef<const debug::MethodDebugInfo>(method_info_);
if (VdexWillContainDexFiles()) {
DCHECK_EQ(dex_files_->size(), oat_dex_files_.size());
for (size_t i = 0, size = dex_files_->size(); i != size; ++i) {
const DexFile* dex_file = (*dex_files_)[i];
const OatDexFile& oat_dex_file = oat_dex_files_[i];
uint32_t dex_file_offset = oat_dex_file.dex_file_offset_;
if (dex_file_offset != 0) {
debug_info.dex_files.emplace(dex_file_offset, dex_file);
}
}
}
return debug_info;
}
} // namespace linker
} // namespace art