/*
* linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
#define _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
#include <ext2fs/ext2_types.h> /* Changed from linux/types.h */
/*
* The second extended filesystem constants/structures
*/
/*
* Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
*/
#undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
/*
* Define EXT2_PREALLOCATE to preallocate data blocks for expanding files
*/
#define EXT2_PREALLOCATE
#define EXT2_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS 8
/*
* The second extended file system version
*/
#define EXT2FS_DATE "95/08/09"
#define EXT2FS_VERSION "0.5b"
/*
* Special inode numbers
*/
#define EXT2_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
#define EXT2_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
#define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
#define EXT2_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
#define EXT2_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
#define EXT2_EXCLUDE_INO 9 /* The "exclude" inode, for snapshots */
#define EXT4_REPLICA_INO 10 /* Used by non-upstream feature */
/* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
/*
* The second extended file system magic number
*/
#define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define EXT2_SB(sb) (&((sb)->u.ext2_sb))
#else
/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext2fs superblock, not
* a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
* macros from user land. */
#define EXT2_SB(sb) (sb)
#endif
/*
* Maximal count of links to a file
*/
#define EXT2_LINK_MAX 65000
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
*/
#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10 /* 1024 */
#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16 /* 65536 */
#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
#define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->addr_per_block_bits)
#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
#else
#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : (s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : (s)->s_first_ino)
#endif
#define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage allocation clusters
*/
#define EXT2_MIN_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE 29 /* 512MB */
#define EXT2_MIN_CLUSTER_SIZE EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE (1 << EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE)
#define EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << \
(s)->s_log_cluster_size)
#define EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_cluster_size + 10)
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
*
* Note: for backwards compatibility only, for the dump program.
* Ext2/3/4 will never support fragments....
*/
#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
#define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s) EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)
#define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) 1
/*
* ACL structures
*/
struct ext2_acl_header /* Header of Access Control Lists */
{
__u32 aclh_size;
__u32 aclh_file_count;
__u32 aclh_acle_count;
__u32 aclh_first_acle;
};
struct ext2_acl_entry /* Access Control List Entry */
{
__u32 acle_size;
__u16 acle_perms; /* Access permissions */
__u16 acle_type; /* Type of entry */
__u16 acle_tag; /* User or group identity */
__u16 acle_pad1;
__u32 acle_next; /* Pointer on next entry for the */
/* same inode or on next free entry */
};
/*
* Structure of a blocks group descriptor
*/
struct ext2_group_desc
{
__u32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
__u32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
__u32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
__u16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
__u16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
__u16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
__u16 bg_flags;
__u32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
__u16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
__u16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
__u16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */
__u16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(s_uuid+group_num+group_desc)*/
};
/*
* Structure of a blocks group descriptor
*/
struct ext4_group_desc
{
__u32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
__u32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
__u32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
__u16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
__u16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
__u16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
__u16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
__u32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
__u16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
__u16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
__u16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */
__u16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
__u32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
__u32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
__u32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
__u16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
__u16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
__u16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
__u16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
__u32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
__u16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) MSB */
__u16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) MSB */
__u32 bg_reserved;
};
#define EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not initialized */
#define EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not initialized */
#define EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
/*
* Data structures used by the directory indexing feature
*
* Note: all of the multibyte integer fields are little endian.
*/
/*
* Note: dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get
* overlaid by a dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be
* zero. Therefore, the hash version mod 4 should never be 0.
* Sincerely, the paranoia department.
*/
struct ext2_dx_root_info {
__u32 reserved_zero;
__u8 hash_version; /* 0 now, 1 at release */
__u8 info_length; /* 8 */
__u8 indirect_levels;
__u8 unused_flags;
};
#define EXT2_HASH_LEGACY 0
#define EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
#define EXT2_HASH_TEA 2
#define EXT2_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3 /* reserved for userspace lib */
#define EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4 /* reserved for userspace lib */
#define EXT2_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5 /* reserved for userspace lib */
#define EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT 0x1
struct ext2_dx_entry {
__u32 hash;
__u32 block;
};
struct ext2_dx_countlimit {
__u16 limit;
__u16 count;
};
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
*/
#define EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
#define EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
#define EXT2_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT2_DESC_SIZE(s) \
((EXT2_SB(s)->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) ? \
(s)->s_desc_size : EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE)
#define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
#define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
#define EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
#define EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)/EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s))
/* limits imposed by 16-bit value gd_free_{blocks,inode}_count */
#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((((unsigned) 1 << 16) - 8) * \
(EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) / \
EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)))
#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (((unsigned) 1 << 16) - 8)
#define EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (((unsigned) 1 << 16) - \
EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(s))
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
#else
#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT2_DESC_SIZE(s))
#endif
/*
* Constants relative to the data blocks
*/
#define EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
#define EXT2_IND_BLOCK EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
#define EXT2_DIND_BLOCK (EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
#define EXT2_TIND_BLOCK (EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
#define EXT2_N_BLOCKS (EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
/*
* Inode flags
*/
#define EXT2_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
#define EXT2_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
#define EXT2_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
#define EXT2_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
#define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
#define EXT2_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
#define EXT2_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
#define EXT2_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
/* Reserved for compression usage... */
#define EXT2_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
#define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
#define EXT2_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Access raw compressed data */
/* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
#define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted inode */
/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
#define EXT2_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
#define EXT2_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
#define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000
#define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
#define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
#define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* Synchronous directory modifications */
#define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
/* EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 was here */
#define FS_NOCOW_FL 0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_FL 0x01000000 /* Inode is a snapshot */
#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_DELETED_FL 0x04000000 /* Snapshot is being deleted */
#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_SHRUNK_FL 0x08000000 /* Snapshot shrink has completed */
#define EXT2_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
#define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
#define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
/*
* ioctl commands
*/
/* Used for online resize */
struct ext2_new_group_input {
__u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
__u32 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
__u32 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
__u32 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
__u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
__u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
__u16 unused; /* Number of reserved GDT blocks in group */
};
struct ext4_new_group_input {
__u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
__u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
__u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
__u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
__u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
__u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
__u16 unused;
};
#ifdef __GNU__ /* Needed for the Hurd */
#define _IOT_ext2_new_group_input _IOT (_IOTS(__u32), 5, _IOTS(__u16), 2, 0, 0)
#endif
#define EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION_NEW _IOR('f', 3, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION_NEW _IOW('f', 4, long)
#define EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
#define EXT2_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext2_new_group_input)
#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext4_new_group_input)
#define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
/*
* Structure of an inode on the disk
*/
struct ext2_inode {
__u16 i_mode; /* File mode */
__u16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
__u32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */
__u32 i_atime; /* Access time */
__u32 i_ctime; /* Inode change time */
__u32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
__u32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
__u16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
__u16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
__u32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */
__u32 i_flags; /* File flags */
union {
struct {
__u32 l_i_version; /* was l_i_reserved1 */
} linux1;
struct {
__u32 h_i_translator;
} hurd1;
} osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
__u32 i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
__u32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
__u32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */
__u32 i_size_high; /* Formerly i_dir_acl, directory ACL */
__u32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */
union {
struct {
__u16 l_i_blocks_hi;
__u16 l_i_file_acl_high;
__u16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
__u16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
__u16 l_i_checksum_lo; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
__u16 l_i_reserved;
} linux2;
struct {
__u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
__u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
__u16 h_i_mode_high;
__u16 h_i_uid_high;
__u16 h_i_gid_high;
__u32 h_i_author;
} hurd2;
} osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
};
/*
* Permanent part of an large inode on the disk
*/
struct ext2_inode_large {
__u16 i_mode; /* File mode */
__u16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
__u32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */
__u32 i_atime; /* Access time */
__u32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
__u32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
__u32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
__u16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
__u16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
__u32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */
__u32 i_flags; /* File flags */
union {
struct {
__u32 l_i_version; /* was l_i_reserved1 */
} linux1;
struct {
__u32 h_i_translator;
} hurd1;
} osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
__u32 i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
__u32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
__u32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */
__u32 i_size_high; /* Formerly i_dir_acl, directory ACL */
__u32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */
union {
struct {
__u16 l_i_blocks_hi;
__u16 l_i_file_acl_high;
__u16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
__u16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
__u16 l_i_checksum_lo; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
__u16 l_i_reserved;
} linux2;
struct {
__u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
__u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
__u16 h_i_mode_high;
__u16 h_i_uid_high;
__u16 h_i_gid_high;
__u32 h_i_author;
} hurd2;
} osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
__u16 i_extra_isize;
__u16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
__u32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__u32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__u32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__u32 i_crtime; /* File creation time */
__u32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra File creation time (nsec << 2 | epoch)*/
__u32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
};
#define i_dir_acl i_size_high
#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
#define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
#define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
#define i_uid_low i_uid
#define i_gid_low i_gid
#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
#else
#if defined(__GNU__)
#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
#define i_frag osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
#define i_fsize osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
#endif /* __GNU__ */
#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
#define inode_uid(inode) ((inode).i_uid | (inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high << 16)
#define inode_gid(inode) ((inode).i_gid | (inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high << 16)
#define ext2fs_set_i_uid_high(inode,x) ((inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high = (x))
#define ext2fs_set_i_gid_high(inode,x) ((inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high = (x))
/*
* File system states
*/
#define EXT2_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
#define EXT2_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
#define EXT3_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
/*
* Misc. filesystem flags
*/
#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* OK for use on development code */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_IS_SNAPSHOT 0x0010 /* This is a snapshot image */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_SNAPSHOT 0x0020 /* Snapshot inodes corrupted */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_EXCLUDE 0x0040 /* Exclude bitmaps corrupted */
/*
* Mount flags
*/
#define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK 0x0001 /* Do mount-time checks */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID 0x0004 /* Create files with directory's group */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x0008 /* Some debugging messages */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x0010 /* Continue on errors */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x0020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x0040 /* Panic on errors */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x0080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
#define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x0200 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
#define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
#define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
/*
* Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
*/
#define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
#define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
/*
* Behaviour when detecting errors
*/
#define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
#define EXT2_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
#define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
#define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
#if (__GNUC__ >= 4)
#define ext4_offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER)
#else
#define ext4_offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
#endif
/* Encryption algorithms, key size and key reference len */
#define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID 0
#define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS 1
#define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM 2
#define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC 3
#define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS 4
#define EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE 64
#define EXT4_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE 32
#define EXT4_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE 32
#define EXT4_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE 32
#define EXT4_MAX_KEY_SIZE 64
#define EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 8
/* Password derivation constants */
#define EXT4_MAX_PASSPHRASE_SIZE 1024
#define EXT4_MAX_SALT_SIZE 256
#define EXT4_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS 0xFFFF
/*
* Policy provided via an ioctl on the topmost directory. This
* structure is also in the kernel.
*/
struct ext4_encryption_policy {
char version;
char contents_encryption_mode;
char filenames_encryption_mode;
char flags;
char master_key_descriptor[EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct ext4_encryption_key {
__u32 mode;
char raw[EXT4_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
__u32 size;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
/*
* Structure of the super block
*/
struct ext2_super_block {
__u32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
__u32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */
__u32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */
__u32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
__u32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
__u32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
__u32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
__u32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
__u32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
__u32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */
__u32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
__u32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
__u32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
__u16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
__s16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
__u16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
__u16 s_state; /* File system state */
__u16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
__u16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
__u32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
__u32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
__u32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
__u32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
__u16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
__u16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
/*
* These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
*
* Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
* the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
* in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
* know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
*
* e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
* about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
* feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
* things it doesn't understand...
*/
__u32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
__u16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
__u16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
__u32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
__u32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
__u32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
__u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
__u32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
/*
* Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
* happen if the EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
*/
__u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
__u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
__u16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group table for online growth */
/*
* Journaling support valid if EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
*/
__u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
__u32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
__u32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
__u32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
__u32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
__u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
__u8 s_jnl_backup_type; /* Default type of journal backup */
__u16 s_desc_size; /* Group desc. size: INCOMPAT_64BIT */
__u32 s_default_mount_opts;
__u32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock group */
__u32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
__u32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
__u32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count high 32bits */
__u32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count high 32 bits*/
__u32 s_free_blocks_hi; /* Free blocks count */
__u16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
__u16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
__u32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
__u16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
__u16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
__u64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
__u32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
__u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
__u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm */
__u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
__u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
__u64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
__u32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
__u32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
__u64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
snapshot's future use */
__u32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the on-disk snapshot list */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_START ext4_offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, s_error_count)
__u32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
__u32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
__u32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
__u64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
__u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
__u32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
__u32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
__u32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
__u32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
__u64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
__u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_END ext4_offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, s_mount_opts)
__u8 s_mount_opts[64];
__u32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode number of user quota file */
__u32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode number of group quota file */
__u32 s_overhead_blocks; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
__u32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* If sparse_super2 enabled */
__u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
__u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
__u32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
__u32 s_reserved[100]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
__u32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
};
#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
/*
* Codes for operating systems
*/
#define EXT2_OS_LINUX 0
#define EXT2_OS_HURD 1
#define EXT2_OBSO_OS_MASIX 2
#define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD 3
#define EXT2_OS_LITES 4
/*
* Revision levels
*/
#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
#define EXT2_CURRENT_REV EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
#define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
/*
* Journal inode backup types
*/
#define EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS 1
/*
* Feature set definitions
*/
#define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_compat & (mask) )
#define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_ro_compat & (mask) )
#define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_incompat & (mask) )
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_LAZY_BG 0x0040
/* #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXCLUDE_INODE 0x0080 not used, legacy */
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXCLUDE_BITMAP 0x0100
#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
/* #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 not used */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HAS_SNAPSHOT 0x0080
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_REPLICA 0x0800
#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000
/* 0x2000 was EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BG_USE_META_CSUM but this was never used */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINEDATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0
#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)
#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| \
EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
/*
* Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
*/
#define EXT2_DEF_RESUID 0
#define EXT2_DEF_RESGID 0
/*
* Default mount options
*/
#define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
#define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
#define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
#define EXT2_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
#define EXT2_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
/*
* Structure of a directory entry
*/
#define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255
struct ext2_dir_entry {
__u32 inode; /* Inode number */
__u16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
__u16 name_len; /* Name length */
char name[EXT2_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
};
/*
* The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT2 structures are
* stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
* bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
* file_type field.
*/
struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
__u32 inode; /* Inode number */
__u16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
__u8 name_len; /* Name length */
__u8 file_type;
char name[EXT2_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
};
/*
* Ext2 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
* other bits are reserved for now.
*/
#define EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN 0
#define EXT2_FT_REG_FILE 1
#define EXT2_FT_DIR 2
#define EXT2_FT_CHRDEV 3
#define EXT2_FT_BLKDEV 4
#define EXT2_FT_FIFO 5
#define EXT2_FT_SOCK 6
#define EXT2_FT_SYMLINK 7
#define EXT2_FT_MAX 8
/*
* EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
*
* NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
*/
#define EXT2_DIR_PAD 4
#define EXT2_DIR_ROUND (EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
#define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
/*
* This structure is used for multiple mount protection. It is written
* into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the superblock.
* Programs that check MMP should assume that if SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown
* code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe to use the filesystem,
* regardless of how old the timestamp is.
*
* The timestamp in the MMP structure will be updated by e2fsck at some
* arbitary intervals (start of passes, after every few groups of inodes
* in pass1 and pass1b). There is no guarantee that e2fsck is updating
* the MMP block in a timely manner, and the updates it does are purely
* for the convenience of the sysadmin and not for automatic validation.
*
* Note: Only the mmp_seq value is used to determine whether the MMP block
* is being updated. The mmp_time, mmp_nodename, and mmp_bdevname
* fields are only for informational purposes for the administrator,
* due to clock skew between nodes and hostname HA service takeover.
*/
#define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
struct mmp_struct {
__u32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
__u32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
__u64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
__u16 mmp_check_interval; /* Changed mmp_check_interval */
__u16 mmp_pad1;
__u32 mmp_pad2[227];
};
/*
* Default interval for MMP update in seconds.
*/
#define EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL 5
/*
* Maximum interval for MMP update in seconds.
*/
#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL 300
/*
* Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
*/
#define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5
#endif /* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H */