/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.widget;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.text.format.DateFormat;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.RemotableViewMethod;
import com.android.internal.R;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import libcore.icu.LocaleData;
import static android.view.ViewDebug.ExportedProperty;
import static android.widget.RemoteViews.*;
/**
* <p><code>TextClock</code> can display the current date and/or time as
* a formatted string.</p>
*
* <p>This view honors the 24-hour format system setting. As such, it is
* possible and recommended to provide two different formatting patterns:
* one to display the date/time in 24-hour mode and one to display the
* date/time in 12-hour mode. Most callers will want to use the defaults,
* though, which will be appropriate for the user's locale.</p>
*
* <p>It is possible to determine whether the system is currently in
* 24-hour mode by calling {@link #is24HourModeEnabled()}.</p>
*
* <p>The rules used by this widget to decide how to format the date and
* time are the following:</p>
* <ul>
* <li>In 24-hour mode:
* <ul>
* <li>Use the value returned by {@link #getFormat24Hour()} when non-null</li>
* <li>Otherwise, use the value returned by {@link #getFormat12Hour()} when non-null</li>
* <li>Otherwise, use a default value appropriate for the user's locale, such as {@code h:mm a}</li>
* </ul>
* </li>
* <li>In 12-hour mode:
* <ul>
* <li>Use the value returned by {@link #getFormat12Hour()} when non-null</li>
* <li>Otherwise, use the value returned by {@link #getFormat24Hour()} when non-null</li>
* <li>Otherwise, use a default value appropriate for the user's locale, such as {@code HH:mm}</li>
* </ul>
* </li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>The {@link CharSequence} instances used as formatting patterns when calling either
* {@link #setFormat24Hour(CharSequence)} or {@link #setFormat12Hour(CharSequence)} can
* contain styling information. To do so, use a {@link android.text.Spanned} object.
* Note that if you customize these strings, it is your responsibility to supply strings
* appropriate for formatting dates and/or times in the user's locale.</p>
*
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_format12Hour
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_format24Hour
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_timeZone
*/
@RemoteView
public class TextClock extends TextView {
/**
* The default formatting pattern in 12-hour mode. This pattern is used
* if {@link #setFormat12Hour(CharSequence)} is called with a null pattern
* or if no pattern was specified when creating an instance of this class.
*
* This default pattern shows only the time, hours and minutes, and an am/pm
* indicator.
*
* @see #setFormat12Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #getFormat12Hour()
* @deprecated Let the system use locale-appropriate defaults instead.
*/
public static final CharSequence DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR = "h:mm a";
/**
* The default formatting pattern in 24-hour mode. This pattern is used
* if {@link #setFormat24Hour(CharSequence)} is called with a null pattern
* or if no pattern was specified when creating an instance of this class.
*
* This default pattern shows only the time, hours and minutes.
*
* @see #setFormat24Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #getFormat24Hour()
* @deprecated Let the system use locale-appropriate defaults instead.
*/
public static final CharSequence DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR = "H:mm";
private CharSequence mFormat12;
private CharSequence mFormat24;
@ExportedProperty
private CharSequence mFormat;
@ExportedProperty
private boolean mHasSeconds;
private boolean mAttached;
private Calendar mTime;
private String mTimeZone;
private final ContentObserver mFormatChangeObserver = new ContentObserver(new Handler()) {
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
chooseFormat();
onTimeChanged();
}
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange, Uri uri) {
chooseFormat();
onTimeChanged();
}
};
private final BroadcastReceiver mIntentReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (mTimeZone == null && Intent.ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
final String timeZone = intent.getStringExtra("time-zone");
createTime(timeZone);
}
onTimeChanged();
}
};
private final Runnable mTicker = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
onTimeChanged();
long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
long next = now + (1000 - now % 1000);
getHandler().postAtTime(mTicker, next);
}
};
/**
* Creates a new clock using the default patterns
* {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR} and {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR}
* respectively for the 24-hour and 12-hour modes.
*
* @param context The Context the view is running in, through which it can
* access the current theme, resources, etc.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
public TextClock(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
/**
* Creates a new clock inflated from XML. This object's properties are
* intialized from the attributes specified in XML.
*
* This constructor uses a default style of 0, so the only attribute values
* applied are those in the Context's Theme and the given AttributeSet.
*
* @param context The Context the view is running in, through which it can
* access the current theme, resources, etc.
* @param attrs The attributes of the XML tag that is inflating the view
*/
@SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
public TextClock(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
/**
* Creates a new clock inflated from XML. This object's properties are
* intialized from the attributes specified in XML.
*
* @param context The Context the view is running in, through which it can
* access the current theme, resources, etc.
* @param attrs The attributes of the XML tag that is inflating the view
* @param defStyle The default style to apply to this view. If 0, no style
* will be applied (beyond what is included in the theme). This may
* either be an attribute resource, whose value will be retrieved
* from the current theme, or an explicit style resource
*/
public TextClock(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.TextClock, defStyle, 0);
try {
mFormat12 = a.getText(R.styleable.TextClock_format12Hour);
mFormat24 = a.getText(R.styleable.TextClock_format24Hour);
mTimeZone = a.getString(R.styleable.TextClock_timeZone);
} finally {
a.recycle();
}
init();
}
private void init() {
if (mFormat12 == null || mFormat24 == null) {
LocaleData ld = LocaleData.get(getContext().getResources().getConfiguration().locale);
if (mFormat12 == null) {
mFormat12 = ld.timeFormat12;
}
if (mFormat24 == null) {
mFormat24 = ld.timeFormat24;
}
}
createTime(mTimeZone);
// Wait until onAttachedToWindow() to handle the ticker
chooseFormat(false);
}
private void createTime(String timeZone) {
if (timeZone != null) {
mTime = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone(timeZone));
} else {
mTime = Calendar.getInstance();
}
}
/**
* Returns the formatting pattern used to display the date and/or time
* in 12-hour mode. The formatting pattern syntax is described in
* {@link DateFormat}.
*
* @return A {@link CharSequence} or null.
*
* @see #setFormat12Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #is24HourModeEnabled()
*/
@ExportedProperty
public CharSequence getFormat12Hour() {
return mFormat12;
}
/**
* Specifies the formatting pattern used to display the date and/or time
* in 12-hour mode. The formatting pattern syntax is described in
* {@link DateFormat}.
*
* If this pattern is set to null, {@link #getFormat24Hour()} will be used
* even in 12-hour mode. If both 24-hour and 12-hour formatting patterns
* are set to null, {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR} and
* {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR} will be used instead.
*
* @param format A date/time formatting pattern as described in {@link DateFormat}
*
* @see #getFormat12Hour()
* @see #is24HourModeEnabled()
* @see #DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR
* @see DateFormat
*
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_format12Hour
*/
@RemotableViewMethod
public void setFormat12Hour(CharSequence format) {
mFormat12 = format;
chooseFormat();
onTimeChanged();
}
/**
* Returns the formatting pattern used to display the date and/or time
* in 24-hour mode. The formatting pattern syntax is described in
* {@link DateFormat}.
*
* @return A {@link CharSequence} or null.
*
* @see #setFormat24Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #is24HourModeEnabled()
*/
@ExportedProperty
public CharSequence getFormat24Hour() {
return mFormat24;
}
/**
* Specifies the formatting pattern used to display the date and/or time
* in 24-hour mode. The formatting pattern syntax is described in
* {@link DateFormat}.
*
* If this pattern is set to null, {@link #getFormat12Hour()} will be used
* even in 24-hour mode. If both 24-hour and 12-hour formatting patterns
* are set to null, {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR} and
* {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR} will be used instead.
*
* @param format A date/time formatting pattern as described in {@link DateFormat}
*
* @see #getFormat24Hour()
* @see #is24HourModeEnabled()
* @see #DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR
* @see DateFormat
*
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_format24Hour
*/
@RemotableViewMethod
public void setFormat24Hour(CharSequence format) {
mFormat24 = format;
chooseFormat();
onTimeChanged();
}
/**
* Indicates whether the system is currently using the 24-hour mode.
*
* When the system is in 24-hour mode, this view will use the pattern
* returned by {@link #getFormat24Hour()}. In 12-hour mode, the pattern
* returned by {@link #getFormat12Hour()} is used instead.
*
* If either one of the formats is null, the other format is used. If
* both formats are null, the default values {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_12_HOUR}
* and {@link #DEFAULT_FORMAT_24_HOUR} are used instead.
*
* @return true if time should be displayed in 24-hour format, false if it
* should be displayed in 12-hour format.
*
* @see #setFormat12Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #getFormat12Hour()
* @see #setFormat24Hour(CharSequence)
* @see #getFormat24Hour()
*/
public boolean is24HourModeEnabled() {
return DateFormat.is24HourFormat(getContext());
}
/**
* Indicates which time zone is currently used by this view.
*
* @return The ID of the current time zone or null if the default time zone,
* as set by the user, must be used
*
* @see TimeZone
* @see java.util.TimeZone#getAvailableIDs()
* @see #setTimeZone(String)
*/
public String getTimeZone() {
return mTimeZone;
}
/**
* Sets the specified time zone to use in this clock. When the time zone
* is set through this method, system time zone changes (when the user
* sets the time zone in settings for instance) will be ignored.
*
* @param timeZone The desired time zone's ID as specified in {@link TimeZone}
* or null to user the time zone specified by the user
* (system time zone)
*
* @see #getTimeZone()
* @see java.util.TimeZone#getAvailableIDs()
* @see TimeZone#getTimeZone(String)
*
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#TextClock_timeZone
*/
@RemotableViewMethod
public void setTimeZone(String timeZone) {
mTimeZone = timeZone;
createTime(timeZone);
onTimeChanged();
}
/**
* Selects either one of {@link #getFormat12Hour()} or {@link #getFormat24Hour()}
* depending on whether the user has selected 24-hour format.
*
* Calling this method does not schedule or unschedule the time ticker.
*/
private void chooseFormat() {
chooseFormat(true);
}
/**
* Returns the current format string. Always valid after constructor has
* finished, and will never be {@code null}.
*
* @hide
*/
public CharSequence getFormat() {
return mFormat;
}
/**
* Selects either one of {@link #getFormat12Hour()} or {@link #getFormat24Hour()}
* depending on whether the user has selected 24-hour format.
*
* @param handleTicker true if calling this method should schedule/unschedule the
* time ticker, false otherwise
*/
private void chooseFormat(boolean handleTicker) {
final boolean format24Requested = is24HourModeEnabled();
LocaleData ld = LocaleData.get(getContext().getResources().getConfiguration().locale);
if (format24Requested) {
mFormat = abc(mFormat24, mFormat12, ld.timeFormat24);
} else {
mFormat = abc(mFormat12, mFormat24, ld.timeFormat12);
}
boolean hadSeconds = mHasSeconds;
mHasSeconds = DateFormat.hasSeconds(mFormat);
if (handleTicker && mAttached && hadSeconds != mHasSeconds) {
if (hadSeconds) getHandler().removeCallbacks(mTicker);
else mTicker.run();
}
}
/**
* Returns a if not null, else return b if not null, else return c.
*/
private static CharSequence abc(CharSequence a, CharSequence b, CharSequence c) {
return a == null ? (b == null ? c : b) : a;
}
@Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
if (!mAttached) {
mAttached = true;
registerReceiver();
registerObserver();
createTime(mTimeZone);
if (mHasSeconds) {
mTicker.run();
} else {
onTimeChanged();
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
super.onDetachedFromWindow();
if (mAttached) {
unregisterReceiver();
unregisterObserver();
getHandler().removeCallbacks(mTicker);
mAttached = false;
}
}
private void registerReceiver() {
final IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_CHANGED);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED);
getContext().registerReceiver(mIntentReceiver, filter, null, getHandler());
}
private void registerObserver() {
final ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
resolver.registerContentObserver(Settings.System.CONTENT_URI, true, mFormatChangeObserver);
}
private void unregisterReceiver() {
getContext().unregisterReceiver(mIntentReceiver);
}
private void unregisterObserver() {
final ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
resolver.unregisterContentObserver(mFormatChangeObserver);
}
private void onTimeChanged() {
mTime.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
setText(DateFormat.format(mFormat, mTime));
}
}