/*
* Copyright (c) 1999 - 2005 NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy)
* Copyright (c) 2005 - 2010 CACE Technologies, Davis (California)
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Politecnico di Torino, CACE Technologies
* nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#define PCAP_DONT_INCLUDE_PCAP_BPF_H
#include <Packet32.h>
#include <pcap-int.h>
#include <pcap/dlt.h>
/* Old-school MinGW have these headers in a different place.
*/
#if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR)
#include <ddk/ntddndis.h>
#include <ddk/ndis.h>
#else
#include <ntddndis.h> /* MSVC/TDM-MinGW/MinGW64 */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
#include <dagnew.h>
#include <dagapi.h>
#endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
static int pcap_setfilter_npf(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
static int pcap_setfilter_win32_dag(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
static int pcap_getnonblock_npf(pcap_t *);
static int pcap_setnonblock_npf(pcap_t *, int);
/*dimension of the buffer in the pcap_t structure*/
#define WIN32_DEFAULT_USER_BUFFER_SIZE 256000
/*dimension of the buffer in the kernel driver NPF */
#define WIN32_DEFAULT_KERNEL_BUFFER_SIZE 1000000
/* Equivalent to ntohs(), but a lot faster under Windows */
#define SWAPS(_X) ((_X & 0xff) << 8) | (_X >> 8)
/*
* Private data for capturing on WinPcap devices.
*/
struct pcap_win {
ADAPTER *adapter; /* the packet32 ADAPTER for the device */
int nonblock;
int rfmon_selfstart; /* a flag tells whether the monitor mode is set by itself */
int filtering_in_kernel; /* using kernel filter */
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
int dag_fcs_bits; /* Number of checksum bits from link layer */
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_REMOTE
int samp_npkt; /* parameter needed for sampling, with '1 out of N' method has been requested */
struct timeval samp_time; /* parameter needed for sampling, with '1 every N ms' method has been requested */
#endif
};
/*
* Define stub versions of the monitor-mode support routines if this
* isn't Npcap. HAVE_NPCAP_PACKET_API is defined by Npcap but not
* WinPcap.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_NPCAP_PACKET_API
static int
PacketIsMonitorModeSupported(PCHAR AdapterName _U_)
{
/*
* We don't support monitor mode.
*/
return (0);
}
static int
PacketSetMonitorMode(PCHAR AdapterName _U_, int mode _U_)
{
/*
* This should never be called, as PacketIsMonitorModeSupported()
* will return 0, meaning "we don't support monitor mode, so
* don't try to turn it on or off".
*/
return (0);
}
static int
PacketGetMonitorMode(PCHAR AdapterName _U_)
{
/*
* This should fail, so that pcap_activate_npf() returns
* PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP if our caller requested monitor
* mode.
*/
return (-1);
}
#endif
/*
* Sigh. PacketRequest() will have made a DeviceIoControl()
* call to the NPF driver to perform the OID request, with a
* BIOCQUERYOID ioctl. The kernel code should get back one
* of NDIS_STATUS_INVALID_OID, NDIS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED,
* or NDIS_STATUS_NOT_RECOGNIZED if the OID request isn't
* supported by the OS or the driver, but that doesn't seem
* to make it to the caller of PacketRequest() in a
* reliable fashion.
*/
#define NDIS_STATUS_INVALID_OID 0xc0010017
#define NDIS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0xc00000bb /* STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED */
#define NDIS_STATUS_NOT_RECOGNIZED 0x00010001
static int
oid_get_request(ADAPTER *adapter, bpf_u_int32 oid, void *data, size_t *lenp,
char *errbuf)
{
PACKET_OID_DATA *oid_data_arg;
/*
* Allocate a PACKET_OID_DATA structure to hand to PacketRequest().
* It should be big enough to hold "*lenp" bytes of data; it
* will actually be slightly larger, as PACKET_OID_DATA has a
* 1-byte data array at the end, standing in for the variable-length
* data that's actually there.
*/
oid_data_arg = malloc(sizeof (PACKET_OID_DATA) + *lenp);
if (oid_data_arg == NULL) {
pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Couldn't allocate argument buffer for PacketRequest");
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
/*
* No need to copy the data - we're doing a fetch.
*/
oid_data_arg->Oid = oid;
oid_data_arg->Length = (ULONG)(*lenp); /* XXX - check for ridiculously large value? */
if (!PacketRequest(adapter, FALSE, oid_data_arg)) {
char errmsgbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errmsgbuf);
pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error calling PacketRequest: %s", errmsgbuf);
free(oid_data_arg);
return (-1);
}
/*
* Get the length actually supplied.
*/
*lenp = oid_data_arg->Length;
/*
* Copy back the data we fetched.
*/
memcpy(data, oid_data_arg->Data, *lenp);
free(oid_data_arg);
return (0);
}
static int
pcap_stats_npf(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
struct bpf_stat bstats;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
/*
* Try to get statistics.
*
* (Please note - "struct pcap_stat" is *not* the same as
* WinPcap's "struct bpf_stat". It might currently have the
* same layout, but let's not cheat.
*
* Note also that we don't fill in ps_capt, as we might have
* been called by code compiled against an earlier version of
* WinPcap that didn't have ps_capt, in which case filling it
* in would stomp on whatever comes after the structure passed
* to us.
*/
if (!PacketGetStats(pw->adapter, &bstats)) {
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"PacketGetStats error: %s", errbuf);
return (-1);
}
ps->ps_recv = bstats.bs_recv;
ps->ps_drop = bstats.bs_drop;
/*
* XXX - PacketGetStats() doesn't fill this in, so we just
* return 0.
*/
#if 0
ps->ps_ifdrop = bstats.ps_ifdrop;
#else
ps->ps_ifdrop = 0;
#endif
return (0);
}
/*
* Win32-only routine for getting statistics.
*
* This way is definitely safer than passing the pcap_stat * from the userland.
* In fact, there could happen than the user allocates a variable which is not
* big enough for the new structure, and the library will write in a zone
* which is not allocated to this variable.
*
* In this way, we're pretty sure we are writing on memory allocated to this
* variable.
*
* XXX - but this is the wrong way to handle statistics. Instead, we should
* have an API that returns data in a form like the Options section of a
* pcapng Interface Statistics Block:
*
* http://xml2rfc.tools.ietf.org/cgi-bin/xml2rfc.cgi?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pcapng/pcapng/master/draft-tuexen-opsawg-pcapng.xml&modeAsFormat=html/ascii&type=ascii#rfc.section.4.6
*
* which would let us add new statistics straightforwardly and indicate which
* statistics we are and are *not* providing, rather than having to provide
* possibly-bogus values for statistics we can't provide.
*/
struct pcap_stat *
pcap_stats_ex_npf(pcap_t *p, int *pcap_stat_size)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
struct bpf_stat bstats;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
*pcap_stat_size = sizeof (p->stat);
/*
* Try to get statistics.
*
* (Please note - "struct pcap_stat" is *not* the same as
* WinPcap's "struct bpf_stat". It might currently have the
* same layout, but let's not cheat.)
*/
if (!PacketGetStatsEx(pw->adapter, &bstats)) {
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"PacketGetStatsEx error: %s", errbuf);
return (NULL);
}
p->stat.ps_recv = bstats.bs_recv;
p->stat.ps_drop = bstats.bs_drop;
p->stat.ps_ifdrop = bstats.ps_ifdrop;
#ifdef ENABLE_REMOTE
p->stat.ps_capt = bstats.bs_capt;
#endif
return (&p->stat);
}
/* Set the dimension of the kernel-level capture buffer */
static int
pcap_setbuff_npf(pcap_t *p, int dim)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
if(PacketSetBuff(pw->adapter,dim)==FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "driver error: not enough memory to allocate the kernel buffer");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/* Set the driver working mode */
static int
pcap_setmode_npf(pcap_t *p, int mode)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
if(PacketSetMode(pw->adapter,mode)==FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "driver error: working mode not recognized");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/*set the minimum amount of data that will release a read call*/
static int
pcap_setmintocopy_npf(pcap_t *p, int size)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
if(PacketSetMinToCopy(pw->adapter, size)==FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "driver error: unable to set the requested mintocopy size");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
static HANDLE
pcap_getevent_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
return (PacketGetReadEvent(pw->adapter));
}
static int
pcap_oid_get_request_npf(pcap_t *p, bpf_u_int32 oid, void *data, size_t *lenp)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
return (oid_get_request(pw->adapter, oid, data, lenp, p->errbuf));
}
static int
pcap_oid_set_request_npf(pcap_t *p, bpf_u_int32 oid, const void *data,
size_t *lenp)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
PACKET_OID_DATA *oid_data_arg;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
/*
* Allocate a PACKET_OID_DATA structure to hand to PacketRequest().
* It should be big enough to hold "*lenp" bytes of data; it
* will actually be slightly larger, as PACKET_OID_DATA has a
* 1-byte data array at the end, standing in for the variable-length
* data that's actually there.
*/
oid_data_arg = malloc(sizeof (PACKET_OID_DATA) + *lenp);
if (oid_data_arg == NULL) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Couldn't allocate argument buffer for PacketRequest");
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
oid_data_arg->Oid = oid;
oid_data_arg->Length = (ULONG)(*lenp); /* XXX - check for ridiculously large value? */
memcpy(oid_data_arg->Data, data, *lenp);
if (!PacketRequest(pw->adapter, TRUE, oid_data_arg)) {
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error calling PacketRequest: %s", errbuf);
free(oid_data_arg);
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
/*
* Get the length actually copied.
*/
*lenp = oid_data_arg->Length;
/*
* No need to copy the data - we're doing a set.
*/
free(oid_data_arg);
return (0);
}
static u_int
pcap_sendqueue_transmit_npf(pcap_t *p, pcap_send_queue *queue, int sync)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
u_int res;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
if (pw->adapter==NULL) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Cannot transmit a queue to an offline capture or to a TurboCap port");
return (0);
}
res = PacketSendPackets(pw->adapter,
queue->buffer,
queue->len,
(BOOLEAN)sync);
if(res != queue->len){
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error opening adapter: %s", errbuf);
}
return (res);
}
static int
pcap_setuserbuffer_npf(pcap_t *p, int size)
{
unsigned char *new_buff;
if (size<=0) {
/* Bogus parameter */
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error: invalid size %d",size);
return (-1);
}
/* Allocate the buffer */
new_buff=(unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*size);
if (!new_buff) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error: not enough memory");
return (-1);
}
free(p->buffer);
p->buffer=new_buff;
p->bufsize=size;
return (0);
}
static int
pcap_live_dump_npf(pcap_t *p, char *filename, int maxsize, int maxpacks)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
BOOLEAN res;
/* Set the packet driver in dump mode */
res = PacketSetMode(pw->adapter, PACKET_MODE_DUMP);
if(res == FALSE){
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error setting dump mode");
return (-1);
}
/* Set the name of the dump file */
res = PacketSetDumpName(pw->adapter, filename, (int)strlen(filename));
if(res == FALSE){
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error setting kernel dump file name");
return (-1);
}
/* Set the limits of the dump file */
res = PacketSetDumpLimits(pw->adapter, maxsize, maxpacks);
if(res == FALSE) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error setting dump limit");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
static int
pcap_live_dump_ended_npf(pcap_t *p, int sync)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
return (PacketIsDumpEnded(pw->adapter, (BOOLEAN)sync));
}
static PAirpcapHandle
pcap_get_airpcap_handle_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
#ifdef HAVE_AIRPCAP_API
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
return (PacketGetAirPcapHandle(pw->adapter));
#else
return (NULL);
#endif /* HAVE_AIRPCAP_API */
}
static int
pcap_read_npf(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
{
PACKET Packet;
int cc;
int n = 0;
register u_char *bp, *ep;
u_char *datap;
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
cc = p->cc;
if (p->cc == 0) {
/*
* Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
*/
if (p->break_loop) {
/*
* Yes - clear the flag that indicates that it
* has, and return PCAP_ERROR_BREAK to indicate
* that we were told to break out of the loop.
*/
p->break_loop = 0;
return (PCAP_ERROR_BREAK);
}
/*
* Capture the packets.
*
* The PACKET structure had a bunch of extra stuff for
* Windows 9x/Me, but the only interesting data in it
* in the versions of Windows that we support is just
* a copy of p->buffer, a copy of p->buflen, and the
* actual number of bytes read returned from
* PacketReceivePacket(), none of which has to be
* retained from call to call, so we just keep one on
* the stack.
*/
PacketInitPacket(&Packet, (BYTE *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
if (!PacketReceivePacket(pw->adapter, &Packet, TRUE)) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "read error: PacketReceivePacket failed");
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
cc = Packet.ulBytesReceived;
bp = p->buffer;
}
else
bp = p->bp;
/*
* Loop through each packet.
*/
#define bhp ((struct bpf_hdr *)bp)
ep = bp + cc;
for (;;) {
register int caplen, hdrlen;
/*
* Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
* If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any
* packets, clear the flag and return PCAP_ERROR_BREAK
* to indicate that we were told to break out of the loop,
* otherwise leave the flag set, so that the *next* call
* will break out of the loop without having read any
* packets, and return the number of packets we've
* processed so far.
*/
if (p->break_loop) {
if (n == 0) {
p->break_loop = 0;
return (PCAP_ERROR_BREAK);
} else {
p->bp = bp;
p->cc = (int) (ep - bp);
return (n);
}
}
if (bp >= ep)
break;
caplen = bhp->bh_caplen;
hdrlen = bhp->bh_hdrlen;
datap = bp + hdrlen;
/*
* Short-circuit evaluation: if using BPF filter
* in kernel, no need to do it now - we already know
* the packet passed the filter.
*
* XXX - bpf_filter() should always return TRUE if
* handed a null pointer for the program, but it might
* just try to "run" the filter, so we check here.
*/
if (pw->filtering_in_kernel ||
p->fcode.bf_insns == NULL ||
bpf_filter(p->fcode.bf_insns, datap, bhp->bh_datalen, caplen)) {
#ifdef ENABLE_REMOTE
switch (p->rmt_samp.method) {
case PCAP_SAMP_1_EVERY_N:
pw->samp_npkt = (pw->samp_npkt + 1) % p->rmt_samp.value;
/* Discard all packets that are not '1 out of N' */
if (pw->samp_npkt != 0) {
bp += Packet_WORDALIGN(caplen + hdrlen);
continue;
}
break;
case PCAP_SAMP_FIRST_AFTER_N_MS:
{
struct pcap_pkthdr *pkt_header = (struct pcap_pkthdr*) bp;
/*
* Check if the timestamp of the arrived
* packet is smaller than our target time.
*/
if (pkt_header->ts.tv_sec < pw->samp_time.tv_sec ||
(pkt_header->ts.tv_sec == pw->samp_time.tv_sec && pkt_header->ts.tv_usec < pw->samp_time.tv_usec)) {
bp += Packet_WORDALIGN(caplen + hdrlen);
continue;
}
/*
* The arrived packet is suitable for being
* delivered to our caller, so let's update
* the target time.
*/
pw->samp_time.tv_usec = pkt_header->ts.tv_usec + p->rmt_samp.value * 1000;
if (pw->samp_time.tv_usec > 1000000) {
pw->samp_time.tv_sec = pkt_header->ts.tv_sec + pw->samp_time.tv_usec / 1000000;
pw->samp_time.tv_usec = pw->samp_time.tv_usec % 1000000;
}
}
}
#endif /* ENABLE_REMOTE */
/*
* XXX A bpf_hdr matches a pcap_pkthdr.
*/
(*callback)(user, (struct pcap_pkthdr*)bp, datap);
bp += Packet_WORDALIGN(caplen + hdrlen);
if (++n >= cnt && !PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(cnt)) {
p->bp = bp;
p->cc = (int) (ep - bp);
return (n);
}
} else {
/*
* Skip this packet.
*/
bp += Packet_WORDALIGN(caplen + hdrlen);
}
}
#undef bhp
p->cc = 0;
return (n);
}
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
static int
pcap_read_win32_dag(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
PACKET Packet;
u_char *dp = NULL;
int packet_len = 0, caplen = 0;
struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header;
u_char *endofbuf;
int n = 0;
dag_record_t *header;
unsigned erf_record_len;
ULONGLONG ts;
int cc;
unsigned swt;
unsigned dfp = pw->adapter->DagFastProcess;
cc = p->cc;
if (cc == 0) /* Get new packets only if we have processed all the ones of the previous read */
{
/*
* Get new packets from the network.
*
* The PACKET structure had a bunch of extra stuff for
* Windows 9x/Me, but the only interesting data in it
* in the versions of Windows that we support is just
* a copy of p->buffer, a copy of p->buflen, and the
* actual number of bytes read returned from
* PacketReceivePacket(), none of which has to be
* retained from call to call, so we just keep one on
* the stack.
*/
PacketInitPacket(&Packet, (BYTE *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
if (!PacketReceivePacket(pw->adapter, &Packet, TRUE)) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "read error: PacketReceivePacket failed");
return (-1);
}
cc = Packet.ulBytesReceived;
if(cc == 0)
/* The timeout has expired but we no packets arrived */
return (0);
header = (dag_record_t*)pw->adapter->DagBuffer;
}
else
header = (dag_record_t*)p->bp;
endofbuf = (char*)header + cc;
/*
* Cycle through the packets
*/
do
{
erf_record_len = SWAPS(header->rlen);
if((char*)header + erf_record_len > endofbuf)
break;
/* Increase the number of captured packets */
p->stat.ps_recv++;
/* Find the beginning of the packet */
dp = ((u_char *)header) + dag_record_size;
/* Determine actual packet len */
switch(header->type)
{
case TYPE_ATM:
packet_len = ATM_SNAPLEN;
caplen = ATM_SNAPLEN;
dp += 4;
break;
case TYPE_ETH:
swt = SWAPS(header->wlen);
packet_len = swt - (pw->dag_fcs_bits);
caplen = erf_record_len - dag_record_size - 2;
if (caplen > packet_len)
{
caplen = packet_len;
}
dp += 2;
break;
case TYPE_HDLC_POS:
swt = SWAPS(header->wlen);
packet_len = swt - (pw->dag_fcs_bits);
caplen = erf_record_len - dag_record_size;
if (caplen > packet_len)
{
caplen = packet_len;
}
break;
}
if(caplen > p->snapshot)
caplen = p->snapshot;
/*
* Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
* If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any
* packets, clear the flag and return -2 to indicate
* that we were told to break out of the loop, otherwise
* leave the flag set, so that the *next* call will break
* out of the loop without having read any packets, and
* return the number of packets we've processed so far.
*/
if (p->break_loop)
{
if (n == 0)
{
p->break_loop = 0;
return (-2);
}
else
{
p->bp = (char*)header;
p->cc = endofbuf - (char*)header;
return (n);
}
}
if(!dfp)
{
/* convert between timestamp formats */
ts = header->ts;
pcap_header.ts.tv_sec = (int)(ts >> 32);
ts = (ts & 0xffffffffi64) * 1000000;
ts += 0x80000000; /* rounding */
pcap_header.ts.tv_usec = (int)(ts >> 32);
if (pcap_header.ts.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
pcap_header.ts.tv_usec -= 1000000;
pcap_header.ts.tv_sec++;
}
}
/* No underlaying filtering system. We need to filter on our own */
if (p->fcode.bf_insns)
{
if (bpf_filter(p->fcode.bf_insns, dp, packet_len, caplen) == 0)
{
/* Move to next packet */
header = (dag_record_t*)((char*)header + erf_record_len);
continue;
}
}
/* Fill the header for the user suppplied callback function */
pcap_header.caplen = caplen;
pcap_header.len = packet_len;
/* Call the callback function */
(*callback)(user, &pcap_header, dp);
/* Move to next packet */
header = (dag_record_t*)((char*)header + erf_record_len);
/* Stop if the number of packets requested by user has been reached*/
if (++n >= cnt && !PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(cnt))
{
p->bp = (char*)header;
p->cc = endofbuf - (char*)header;
return (n);
}
}
while((u_char*)header < endofbuf);
return (1);
}
#endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
/* Send a packet to the network */
static int
pcap_inject_npf(pcap_t *p, const void *buf, size_t size)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
PACKET pkt;
PacketInitPacket(&pkt, (PVOID)buf, size);
if(PacketSendPacket(pw->adapter,&pkt,TRUE) == FALSE) {
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "send error: PacketSendPacket failed");
return (-1);
}
/*
* We assume it all got sent if "PacketSendPacket()" succeeded.
* "pcap_inject()" is expected to return the number of bytes
* sent.
*/
return ((int)size);
}
static void
pcap_cleanup_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
if (pw->adapter != NULL) {
PacketCloseAdapter(pw->adapter);
pw->adapter = NULL;
}
if (pw->rfmon_selfstart)
{
PacketSetMonitorMode(p->opt.device, 0);
}
pcap_cleanup_live_common(p);
}
static int
pcap_activate_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
NetType type;
int res;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
if (p->opt.rfmon) {
/*
* Monitor mode is supported on Windows Vista and later.
*/
if (PacketGetMonitorMode(p->opt.device) == 1)
{
pw->rfmon_selfstart = 0;
}
else
{
if ((res = PacketSetMonitorMode(p->opt.device, 1)) != 1)
{
pw->rfmon_selfstart = 0;
// Monitor mode is not supported.
if (res == 0)
{
return PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP;
}
else
{
return PCAP_ERROR;
}
}
else
{
pw->rfmon_selfstart = 1;
}
}
}
/* Init WinSock */
pcap_wsockinit();
pw->adapter = PacketOpenAdapter(p->opt.device);
if (pw->adapter == NULL)
{
/* Adapter detected but we are not able to open it. Return failure. */
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
if (pw->rfmon_selfstart)
{
PacketSetMonitorMode(p->opt.device, 0);
}
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error opening adapter: %s", errbuf);
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
/*get network type*/
if(PacketGetNetType (pw->adapter,&type) == FALSE)
{
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Cannot determine the network type: %s", errbuf);
goto bad;
}
/*Set the linktype*/
switch (type.LinkType)
{
case NdisMediumWan:
p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
break;
case NdisMedium802_3:
p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
/*
* This is (presumably) a real Ethernet capture; give it a
* link-layer-type list with DLT_EN10MB and DLT_DOCSIS, so
* that an application can let you choose it, in case you're
* capturing DOCSIS traffic that a Cisco Cable Modem
* Termination System is putting out onto an Ethernet (it
* doesn't put an Ethernet header onto the wire, it puts raw
* DOCSIS frames out on the wire inside the low-level
* Ethernet framing).
*/
p->dlt_list = (u_int *) malloc(sizeof(u_int) * 2);
/*
* If that fails, just leave the list empty.
*/
if (p->dlt_list != NULL) {
p->dlt_list[0] = DLT_EN10MB;
p->dlt_list[1] = DLT_DOCSIS;
p->dlt_count = 2;
}
break;
case NdisMediumFddi:
p->linktype = DLT_FDDI;
break;
case NdisMedium802_5:
p->linktype = DLT_IEEE802;
break;
case NdisMediumArcnetRaw:
p->linktype = DLT_ARCNET;
break;
case NdisMediumArcnet878_2:
p->linktype = DLT_ARCNET;
break;
case NdisMediumAtm:
p->linktype = DLT_ATM_RFC1483;
break;
case NdisMediumCHDLC:
p->linktype = DLT_CHDLC;
break;
case NdisMediumPPPSerial:
p->linktype = DLT_PPP_SERIAL;
break;
case NdisMediumNull:
p->linktype = DLT_NULL;
break;
case NdisMediumBare80211:
p->linktype = DLT_IEEE802_11;
break;
case NdisMediumRadio80211:
p->linktype = DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO;
break;
case NdisMediumPpi:
p->linktype = DLT_PPI;
break;
default:
p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB; /*an unknown adapter is assumed to be ethernet*/
break;
}
/*
* Turn a negative snapshot value (invalid), a snapshot value of
* 0 (unspecified), or a value bigger than the normal maximum
* value, into the maximum allowed value.
*
* If some application really *needs* a bigger snapshot
* length, we should just increase MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN.
*/
if (p->snapshot <= 0 || p->snapshot > MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN)
p->snapshot = MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN;
/* Set promiscuous mode */
if (p->opt.promisc)
{
if (PacketSetHwFilter(pw->adapter,NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS) == FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "failed to set hardware filter to promiscuous mode");
goto bad;
}
}
else
{
/* NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_LOCAL selects "All packets sent by installed
* protocols and all packets indicated by the NIC" but if no protocol
* drivers (like TCP/IP) are installed, NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED,
* NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST, and NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST are needed to
* capture incoming frames.
*/
if (PacketSetHwFilter(pw->adapter,
NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_LOCAL |
NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED |
NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST) == FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "failed to set hardware filter to non-promiscuous mode");
goto bad;
}
}
/* Set the buffer size */
p->bufsize = WIN32_DEFAULT_USER_BUFFER_SIZE;
if(!(pw->adapter->Flags & INFO_FLAG_DAG_CARD))
{
/*
* Traditional Adapter
*/
/*
* If the buffer size wasn't explicitly set, default to
* WIN32_DEFAULT_KERNEL_BUFFER_SIZE.
*/
if (p->opt.buffer_size == 0)
p->opt.buffer_size = WIN32_DEFAULT_KERNEL_BUFFER_SIZE;
if(PacketSetBuff(pw->adapter,p->opt.buffer_size)==FALSE)
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "driver error: not enough memory to allocate the kernel buffer");
goto bad;
}
p->buffer = malloc(p->bufsize);
if (p->buffer == NULL)
{
pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
errno, "malloc");
goto bad;
}
if (p->opt.immediate)
{
/* tell the driver to copy the buffer as soon as data arrives */
if(PacketSetMinToCopy(pw->adapter,0)==FALSE)
{
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error calling PacketSetMinToCopy: %s",
errbuf);
goto bad;
}
}
else
{
/* tell the driver to copy the buffer only if it contains at least 16K */
if(PacketSetMinToCopy(pw->adapter,16000)==FALSE)
{
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Error calling PacketSetMinToCopy: %s",
errbuf);
goto bad;
}
}
} else {
/*
* Dag Card
*/
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
/*
* We have DAG support.
*/
LONG status;
HKEY dagkey;
DWORD lptype;
DWORD lpcbdata;
int postype = 0;
char keyname[512];
pcap_snprintf(keyname, sizeof(keyname), "%s\\CardParams\\%s",
"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\DAG",
strstr(_strlwr(p->opt.device), "dag"));
do
{
status = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, keyname, 0, KEY_READ, &dagkey);
if(status != ERROR_SUCCESS)
break;
status = RegQueryValueEx(dagkey,
"PosType",
NULL,
&lptype,
(char*)&postype,
&lpcbdata);
if(status != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
postype = 0;
}
RegCloseKey(dagkey);
}
while(FALSE);
p->snapshot = PacketSetSnapLen(pw->adapter, p->snapshot);
/* Set the length of the FCS associated to any packet. This value
* will be subtracted to the packet length */
pw->dag_fcs_bits = pw->adapter->DagFcsLen;
#else /* HAVE_DAG_API */
/*
* No DAG support.
*/
goto bad;
#endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
}
PacketSetReadTimeout(pw->adapter, p->opt.timeout);
/* disable loopback capture if requested */
if (p->opt.nocapture_local)
{
if (!PacketSetLoopbackBehavior(pw->adapter, NPF_DISABLE_LOOPBACK))
{
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"Unable to disable the capture of loopback packets.");
goto bad;
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
if(pw->adapter->Flags & INFO_FLAG_DAG_CARD)
{
/* install dag specific handlers for read and setfilter */
p->read_op = pcap_read_win32_dag;
p->setfilter_op = pcap_setfilter_win32_dag;
}
else
{
#endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
/* install traditional npf handlers for read and setfilter */
p->read_op = pcap_read_npf;
p->setfilter_op = pcap_setfilter_npf;
#ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
}
#endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
p->setdirection_op = NULL; /* Not implemented. */
/* XXX - can this be implemented on some versions of Windows? */
p->inject_op = pcap_inject_npf;
p->set_datalink_op = NULL; /* can't change data link type */
p->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_npf;
p->setnonblock_op = pcap_setnonblock_npf;
p->stats_op = pcap_stats_npf;
p->stats_ex_op = pcap_stats_ex_npf;
p->setbuff_op = pcap_setbuff_npf;
p->setmode_op = pcap_setmode_npf;
p->setmintocopy_op = pcap_setmintocopy_npf;
p->getevent_op = pcap_getevent_npf;
p->oid_get_request_op = pcap_oid_get_request_npf;
p->oid_set_request_op = pcap_oid_set_request_npf;
p->sendqueue_transmit_op = pcap_sendqueue_transmit_npf;
p->setuserbuffer_op = pcap_setuserbuffer_npf;
p->live_dump_op = pcap_live_dump_npf;
p->live_dump_ended_op = pcap_live_dump_ended_npf;
p->get_airpcap_handle_op = pcap_get_airpcap_handle_npf;
p->cleanup_op = pcap_cleanup_npf;
/*
* XXX - this is only done because WinPcap supported
* pcap_fileno() returning the hFile HANDLE from the
* ADAPTER structure. We make no general guarantees
* that the caller can do anything useful with it.
*
* (Not that we make any general guarantee of that
* sort on UN*X, either, any more, given that not
* all capture devices are regular OS network
* interfaces.)
*/
p->handle = pw->adapter->hFile;
return (0);
bad:
pcap_cleanup_npf(p);
return (PCAP_ERROR);
}
/*
* Check if rfmon mode is supported on the pcap_t for Windows systems.
*/
static int
pcap_can_set_rfmon_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
return (PacketIsMonitorModeSupported(p->opt.device) == 1);
}
pcap_t *
pcap_create_interface(const char *device _U_, char *ebuf)
{
pcap_t *p;
p = pcap_create_common(ebuf, sizeof(struct pcap_win));
if (p == NULL)
return (NULL);
p->activate_op = pcap_activate_npf;
p->can_set_rfmon_op = pcap_can_set_rfmon_npf;
return (p);
}
static int
pcap_setfilter_npf(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
if(PacketSetBpf(pw->adapter,fp)==FALSE){
/*
* Kernel filter not installed.
*
* XXX - we don't know whether this failed because:
*
* the kernel rejected the filter program as invalid,
* in which case we should fall back on userland
* filtering;
*
* the kernel rejected the filter program as too big,
* in which case we should again fall back on
* userland filtering;
*
* there was some other problem, in which case we
* should probably report an error.
*
* For NPF devices, the Win32 status will be
* STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST for invalid
* filters, but I don't know what it'd be for
* other problems, and for some other devices
* it might not be set at all.
*
* So we just fall back on userland filtering in
* all cases.
*/
/*
* install_bpf_program() validates the program.
*
* XXX - what if we already have a filter in the kernel?
*/
if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
return (-1);
pw->filtering_in_kernel = 0; /* filtering in userland */
return (0);
}
/*
* It worked.
*/
pw->filtering_in_kernel = 1; /* filtering in the kernel */
/*
* Discard any previously-received packets, as they might have
* passed whatever filter was formerly in effect, but might
* not pass this filter (BIOCSETF discards packets buffered
* in the kernel, so you can lose packets in any case).
*/
p->cc = 0;
return (0);
}
/*
* We filter at user level, since the kernel driver does't process the packets
*/
static int
pcap_setfilter_win32_dag(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp) {
if(!fp)
{
strlcpy(p->errbuf, "setfilter: No filter specified", sizeof(p->errbuf));
return (-1);
}
/* Install a user level filter */
if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
return (-1);
return (0);
}
static int
pcap_getnonblock_npf(pcap_t *p)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
/*
* XXX - if there were a PacketGetReadTimeout() call, we
* would use it, and return 1 if the timeout is -1
* and 0 otherwise.
*/
return (pw->nonblock);
}
static int
pcap_setnonblock_npf(pcap_t *p, int nonblock)
{
struct pcap_win *pw = p->priv;
int newtimeout;
char win_errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
if (nonblock) {
/*
* Set the packet buffer timeout to -1 for non-blocking
* mode.
*/
newtimeout = -1;
} else {
/*
* Restore the timeout set when the device was opened.
* (Note that this may be -1, in which case we're not
* really leaving non-blocking mode. However, although
* the timeout argument to pcap_set_timeout() and
* pcap_open_live() is an int, you're not supposed to
* supply a negative value, so that "shouldn't happen".)
*/
newtimeout = p->opt.timeout;
}
if (!PacketSetReadTimeout(pw->adapter, newtimeout)) {
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), win_errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"PacketSetReadTimeout: %s", win_errbuf);
return (-1);
}
pw->nonblock = (newtimeout == -1);
return (0);
}
static int
pcap_add_if_npf(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *name, bpf_u_int32 flags,
const char *description, char *errbuf)
{
pcap_if_t *curdev;
npf_if_addr if_addrs[MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES];
LONG if_addr_size;
int res = 0;
if_addr_size = MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES;
/*
* Add an entry for this interface, with no addresses.
*/
curdev = add_dev(devlistp, name, flags, description, errbuf);
if (curdev == NULL) {
/*
* Failure.
*/
return (-1);
}
/*
* Get the list of addresses for the interface.
*/
if (!PacketGetNetInfoEx((void *)name, if_addrs, &if_addr_size)) {
/*
* Failure.
*
* We don't return an error, because this can happen with
* NdisWan interfaces, and we want to supply them even
* if we can't supply their addresses.
*
* We return an entry with an empty address list.
*/
return (0);
}
/*
* Now add the addresses.
*/
while (if_addr_size-- > 0) {
/*
* "curdev" is an entry for this interface; add an entry for
* this address to its list of addresses.
*/
res = add_addr_to_dev(curdev,
(struct sockaddr *)&if_addrs[if_addr_size].IPAddress,
sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
(struct sockaddr *)&if_addrs[if_addr_size].SubnetMask,
sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
(struct sockaddr *)&if_addrs[if_addr_size].Broadcast,
sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
NULL,
0,
errbuf);
if (res == -1) {
/*
* Failure.
*/
break;
}
}
return (res);
}
static int
get_if_flags(const char *name, bpf_u_int32 *flags, char *errbuf)
{
char *name_copy;
ADAPTER *adapter;
int status;
size_t len;
NDIS_HARDWARE_STATUS hardware_status;
#ifdef OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM
NDIS_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM phys_medium;
bpf_u_int32 gen_physical_medium_oids[] = {
#ifdef OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM_EX
OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM_EX,
#endif
OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM
};
#define N_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM_OIDS (sizeof gen_physical_medium_oids / sizeof gen_physical_medium_oids[0])
size_t i;
#endif /* OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM */
#ifdef OID_GEN_LINK_STATE
NDIS_LINK_STATE link_state;
#endif
int connect_status;
if (*flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) {
/*
* Loopback interface, so the connection status doesn't
* apply. and it's not wireless (or wired, for that
* matter...). We presume it's up and running.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_UP | PCAP_IF_RUNNING | PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE;
return (0);
}
/*
* We need to open the adapter to get this information.
*
* XXX - PacketOpenAdapter() takes a non-const pointer
* as an argument, so we make a copy of the argument and
* pass that to it.
*/
name_copy = strdup(name);
adapter = PacketOpenAdapter(name_copy);
free(name_copy);
if (adapter == NULL) {
/*
* Give up; if they try to open this device, it'll fail.
*/
return (0);
}
#ifdef HAVE_AIRPCAP_API
/*
* Airpcap.sys do not support the below 'OID_GEN_x' values.
* Just set these flags (and none of the '*flags' entered with).
*/
if (PacketGetAirPcapHandle(adapter)) {
/*
* Must be "up" and "running" if the above if succeeded.
*/
*flags = PCAP_IF_UP | PCAP_IF_RUNNING;
/*
* An airpcap device is a wireless device (duh!)
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_WIRELESS;
/*
* A "network assosiation state" makes no sense for airpcap.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE;
PacketCloseAdapter(adapter);
return (0);
}
#endif
/*
* Get the hardware status, and derive "up" and "running" from
* that.
*/
len = sizeof (hardware_status);
status = oid_get_request(adapter, OID_GEN_HARDWARE_STATUS,
&hardware_status, &len, errbuf);
if (status == 0) {
switch (hardware_status) {
case NdisHardwareStatusReady:
/*
* "Available and capable of sending and receiving
* data over the wire", so up and running.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_UP | PCAP_IF_RUNNING;
break;
case NdisHardwareStatusInitializing:
case NdisHardwareStatusReset:
/*
* "Initializing" or "Resetting", so up, but
* not running.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_UP;
break;
case NdisHardwareStatusClosing:
case NdisHardwareStatusNotReady:
/*
* "Closing" or "Not ready", so neither up nor
* running.
*/
break;
}
} else {
/*
* Can't get the hardware status, so assume both up and
* running.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_UP | PCAP_IF_RUNNING;
}
/*
* Get the network type.
*/
#ifdef OID_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM
/*
* Try the OIDs we have for this, in order.
*/
for (i = 0; i < N_GEN_PHYSICAL_MEDIUM_OIDS; i++) {
len = sizeof (phys_medium);
status = oid_get_request(adapter, gen_physical_medium_oids[i],
&phys_medium, &len, errbuf);
if (status == 0) {
/*
* Success.
*/
break;
}
/*
* Failed. We can't determine whether it failed
* because that particular OID isn't supported
* or because some other problem occurred, so we
* just drive on and try the next OID.
*/
}
if (status == 0) {
/*
* We got the physical medium.
*/
switch (phys_medium) {
case NdisPhysicalMediumWirelessLan:
case NdisPhysicalMediumWirelessWan:
case NdisPhysicalMediumNative802_11:
case NdisPhysicalMediumBluetooth:
case NdisPhysicalMediumUWB:
case NdisPhysicalMediumIrda:
/*
* Wireless.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_WIRELESS;
break;
default:
/*
* Not wireless.
*/
break;
}
}
#endif
/*
* Get the connection status.
*/
#ifdef OID_GEN_LINK_STATE
len = sizeof(link_state);
status = oid_get_request(adapter, OID_GEN_LINK_STATE, &link_state,
&len, errbuf);
if (status == 0) {
/*
* NOTE: this also gives us the receive and transmit
* link state.
*/
switch (link_state.MediaConnectState) {
case MediaConnectStateConnected:
/*
* It's connected.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_CONNECTED;
break;
case MediaConnectStateDisconnected:
/*
* It's disconnected.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_DISCONNECTED;
break;
}
}
#else
/*
* OID_GEN_LINK_STATE isn't supported because it's not in our SDK.
*/
status = -1;
#endif
if (status == -1) {
/*
* OK, OID_GEN_LINK_STATE didn't work, try
* OID_GEN_MEDIA_CONNECT_STATUS.
*/
status = oid_get_request(adapter, OID_GEN_MEDIA_CONNECT_STATUS,
&connect_status, &len, errbuf);
if (status == 0) {
switch (connect_status) {
case NdisMediaStateConnected:
/*
* It's connected.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_CONNECTED;
break;
case NdisMediaStateDisconnected:
/*
* It's disconnected.
*/
*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_DISCONNECTED;
break;
}
}
}
PacketCloseAdapter(adapter);
return (0);
}
int
pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *errbuf)
{
int ret = 0;
const char *desc;
char *AdaptersName;
ULONG NameLength;
char *name;
char our_errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
/*
* Find out how big a buffer we need.
*
* This call should always return FALSE; if the error is
* ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER, NameLength will be set to
* the size of the buffer we need, otherwise there's a
* problem, and NameLength should be set to 0.
*
* It shouldn't require NameLength to be set, but,
* at least as of WinPcap 4.1.3, it checks whether
* NameLength is big enough before it checks for a
* NULL buffer argument, so, while it'll still do
* the right thing if NameLength is uninitialized and
* whatever junk happens to be there is big enough
* (because the pointer argument will be null), it's
* still reading an uninitialized variable.
*/
NameLength = 0;
if (!PacketGetAdapterNames(NULL, &NameLength))
{
DWORD last_error = GetLastError();
if (last_error != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
{
pcap_win32_err_to_str(last_error, our_errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"PacketGetAdapterNames: %s", our_errbuf);
return (-1);
}
}
if (NameLength <= 0)
return 0;
AdaptersName = (char*) malloc(NameLength);
if (AdaptersName == NULL)
{
pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Cannot allocate enough memory to list the adapters.");
return (-1);
}
if (!PacketGetAdapterNames(AdaptersName, &NameLength)) {
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), our_errbuf);
pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "PacketGetAdapterNames: %s",
our_errbuf);
free(AdaptersName);
return (-1);
}
/*
* "PacketGetAdapterNames()" returned a list of
* null-terminated ASCII interface name strings,
* terminated by a null string, followed by a list
* of null-terminated ASCII interface description
* strings, terminated by a null string.
* This means there are two ASCII nulls at the end
* of the first list.
*
* Find the end of the first list; that's the
* beginning of the second list.
*/
desc = &AdaptersName[0];
while (*desc != '\0' || *(desc + 1) != '\0')
desc++;
/*
* Found it - "desc" points to the first of the two
* nulls at the end of the list of names, so the
* first byte of the list of descriptions is two bytes
* after it.
*/
desc += 2;
/*
* Loop over the elements in the first list.
*/
name = &AdaptersName[0];
while (*name != '\0') {
bpf_u_int32 flags = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_PACKET_IS_LOOPBACK_ADAPTER
/*
* Is this a loopback interface?
*/
if (PacketIsLoopbackAdapter(name)) {
/* Yes */
flags |= PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK;
}
#endif
/*
* Get additional flags.
*/
if (get_if_flags(name, &flags, errbuf) == -1) {
/*
* Failure.
*/
ret = -1;
break;
}
/*
* Add an entry for this interface.
*/
if (pcap_add_if_npf(devlistp, name, flags, desc,
errbuf) == -1) {
/*
* Failure.
*/
ret = -1;
break;
}
name += strlen(name) + 1;
desc += strlen(desc) + 1;
}
free(AdaptersName);
return (ret);
}
/*
* Return the name of a network interface attached to the system, or NULL
* if none can be found. The interface must be configured up; the
* lowest unit number is preferred; loopback is ignored.
*
* In the best of all possible worlds, this would be the same as on
* UN*X, but there may be software that expects this to return a
* full list of devices after the first device.
*/
#define ADAPTERSNAME_LEN 8192
char *
pcap_lookupdev(char *errbuf)
{
DWORD dwVersion;
DWORD dwWindowsMajorVersion;
char our_errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
#pragma warning (push)
#pragma warning (disable: 4996) /* disable MSVC's GetVersion() deprecated warning here */
dwVersion = GetVersion(); /* get the OS version */
#pragma warning (pop)
dwWindowsMajorVersion = (DWORD)(LOBYTE(LOWORD(dwVersion)));
if (dwVersion >= 0x80000000 && dwWindowsMajorVersion >= 4) {
/*
* Windows 95, 98, ME.
*/
ULONG NameLength = ADAPTERSNAME_LEN;
static char AdaptersName[ADAPTERSNAME_LEN];
if (PacketGetAdapterNames(AdaptersName,&NameLength) )
return (AdaptersName);
else
return NULL;
} else {
/*
* Windows NT (NT 4.0 and later).
* Convert the names to Unicode for backward compatibility.
*/
ULONG NameLength = ADAPTERSNAME_LEN;
static WCHAR AdaptersName[ADAPTERSNAME_LEN];
size_t BufferSpaceLeft;
char *tAstr;
WCHAR *Unameptr;
char *Adescptr;
size_t namelen, i;
WCHAR *TAdaptersName = (WCHAR*)malloc(ADAPTERSNAME_LEN * sizeof(WCHAR));
int NAdapts = 0;
if(TAdaptersName == NULL)
{
(void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "memory allocation failure");
return NULL;
}
if ( !PacketGetAdapterNames((PTSTR)TAdaptersName,&NameLength) )
{
pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), our_errbuf);
(void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
"PacketGetAdapterNames: %s", our_errbuf);
free(TAdaptersName);
return NULL;
}
BufferSpaceLeft = ADAPTERSNAME_LEN * sizeof(WCHAR);
tAstr = (char*)TAdaptersName;
Unameptr = AdaptersName;
/*
* Convert the device names to Unicode into AdapterName.
*/
do {
/*
* Length of the name, including the terminating
* NUL.
*/
namelen = strlen(tAstr) + 1;
/*
* Do we have room for the name in the Unicode
* buffer?
*/
if (BufferSpaceLeft < namelen * sizeof(WCHAR)) {
/*
* No.
*/
goto quit;
}
BufferSpaceLeft -= namelen * sizeof(WCHAR);
/*
* Copy the name, converting ASCII to Unicode.
* namelen includes the NUL, so we copy it as
* well.
*/
for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++)
*Unameptr++ = *tAstr++;
/*
* Count this adapter.
*/
NAdapts++;
} while (namelen != 1);
/*
* Copy the descriptions, but don't convert them from
* ASCII to Unicode.
*/
Adescptr = (char *)Unameptr;
while(NAdapts--)
{
size_t desclen;
desclen = strlen(tAstr) + 1;
/*
* Do we have room for the name in the Unicode
* buffer?
*/
if (BufferSpaceLeft < desclen) {
/*
* No.
*/
goto quit;
}
/*
* Just copy the ASCII string.
* namelen includes the NUL, so we copy it as
* well.
*/
memcpy(Adescptr, tAstr, desclen);
Adescptr += desclen;
tAstr += desclen;
BufferSpaceLeft -= desclen;
}
quit:
free(TAdaptersName);
return (char *)(AdaptersName);
}
}
/*
* We can't use the same code that we use on UN*X, as that's doing
* UN*X-specific calls.
*
* We don't just fetch the entire list of devices, search for the
* particular device, and use its first IPv4 address, as that's too
* much work to get just one device's netmask.
*/
int
pcap_lookupnet(const char *device, bpf_u_int32 *netp, bpf_u_int32 *maskp,
char *errbuf)
{
/*
* We need only the first IPv4 address, so we must scan the array returned by PacketGetNetInfo()
* in order to skip non IPv4 (i.e. IPv6 addresses)
*/
npf_if_addr if_addrs[MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES];
LONG if_addr_size = MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES;
struct sockaddr_in *t_addr;
LONG i;
if (!PacketGetNetInfoEx((void *)device, if_addrs, &if_addr_size)) {
*netp = *maskp = 0;
return (0);
}
for(i = 0; i < if_addr_size; i++)
{
if(if_addrs[i].IPAddress.ss_family == AF_INET)
{
t_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &(if_addrs[i].IPAddress);
*netp = t_addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
t_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &(if_addrs[i].SubnetMask);
*maskp = t_addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
*netp &= *maskp;
return (0);
}
}
*netp = *maskp = 0;
return (0);
}
static const char *pcap_lib_version_string;
#ifdef HAVE_VERSION_H
/*
* libpcap being built for Windows, as part of a WinPcap/Npcap source
* tree. Include version.h from that source tree to get the WinPcap/Npcap
* version.
*
* XXX - it'd be nice if we could somehow generate the WinPcap version number
* when building WinPcap. (It'd be nice to do so for the packet.dll version
* number as well.)
*/
#include "../../version.h"
static const char pcap_version_string[] =
WINPCAP_PRODUCT_NAME " version " WINPCAP_VER_STRING ", based on " PCAP_VERSION_STRING;
static const char pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt[] =
WINPCAP_PRODUCT_NAME " version " WINPCAP_VER_STRING " (packet.dll version %s), based on " PCAP_VERSION_STRING;
const char *
pcap_lib_version(void)
{
char *packet_version_string;
size_t full_pcap_version_string_len;
char *full_pcap_version_string;
if (pcap_lib_version_string == NULL) {
/*
* Generate the version string.
*/
packet_version_string = PacketGetVersion();
if (strcmp(WINPCAP_VER_STRING, packet_version_string) == 0) {
/*
* WinPcap version string and packet.dll version
* string are the same; just report the WinPcap
* version.
*/
pcap_lib_version_string = pcap_version_string;
} else {
/*
* WinPcap version string and packet.dll version
* string are different; that shouldn't be the
* case (the two libraries should come from the
* same version of WinPcap), so we report both
* versions.
*
* The -2 is for the %s in the format string,
* which will be replaced by packet_version_string.
*/
full_pcap_version_string_len =
(sizeof pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt - 2) +
strlen(packet_version_string);
full_pcap_version_string = malloc(full_pcap_version_string_len);
if (full_pcap_version_string == NULL)
return (NULL);
pcap_snprintf(full_pcap_version_string,
full_pcap_version_string_len,
pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt,
packet_version_string);
}
pcap_lib_version_string = full_pcap_version_string;
}
return (pcap_lib_version_string);
}
#else /* HAVE_VERSION_H */
/*
* libpcap being built for Windows, not as part of a WinPcap/Npcap source
* tree.
*/
static const char pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt[] =
PCAP_VERSION_STRING " (packet.dll version %s)";
const char *
pcap_lib_version(void)
{
char *packet_version_string;
size_t full_pcap_version_string_len;
char *full_pcap_version_string;
if (pcap_lib_version_string == NULL) {
/*
* Generate the version string. Report the packet.dll
* version.
*
* The -2 is for the %s in the format string, which will
* be replaced by packet_version_string.
*/
packet_version_string = PacketGetVersion();
full_pcap_version_string_len =
(sizeof pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt - 2) +
strlen(packet_version_string);
full_pcap_version_string = malloc(full_pcap_version_string_len);
if (full_pcap_version_string == NULL)
return (NULL);
pcap_snprintf(full_pcap_version_string,
full_pcap_version_string_len,
pcap_version_string_packet_dll_fmt,
packet_version_string);
pcap_lib_version_string = full_pcap_version_string;
}
return (pcap_lib_version_string);
}
#endif /* HAVE_VERSION_H */